Trauma-informed Day Services for Individuals with Intellectual/Developmental Disabilities: Exploring Staff Understanding and Perception within an Innovative Programme

Background Trauma‐informed care (TIC) is a systems‐level philosophy of service delivery which integrates choice, collaboration, empowerment, safety and trust to create an organizational culture sensitive to trauma. This study explores staff understandings and perceptions within an innovative trauma‐...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied research in intellectual disabilities 2016-09, Vol.29 (5), p.481-492
1. Verfasser: Keesler, John M.
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container_title Journal of applied research in intellectual disabilities
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creator Keesler, John M.
description Background Trauma‐informed care (TIC) is a systems‐level philosophy of service delivery which integrates choice, collaboration, empowerment, safety and trust to create an organizational culture sensitive to trauma. This study explores staff understandings and perceptions within an innovative trauma‐informed day program for individuals with Intellectual/developmental disabilities. Methods Semi‐structured interviews queried staff members (n = 20) regarding trauma and TIC, the integration of the five principles of TIC, associated challenges and recommendations for improvement. Results Inductive analyses revealed reasonable understandings of trauma and TIC, highlighting factors critical to the five principles of TIC. Differences were associated with duration of employment and the presence of specialized training. Challenges with TIC emerged at different system levels: individuals, staff, management and interorganizational. Conclusions This study presents preliminary insight for the innovative and formative process of integrating TIC with intellectual/developmental disabilities services.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jar.12197
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This study explores staff understandings and perceptions within an innovative trauma‐informed day program for individuals with Intellectual/developmental disabilities. Methods Semi‐structured interviews queried staff members (n = 20) regarding trauma and TIC, the integration of the five principles of TIC, associated challenges and recommendations for improvement. Results Inductive analyses revealed reasonable understandings of trauma and TIC, highlighting factors critical to the five principles of TIC. Differences were associated with duration of employment and the presence of specialized training. Challenges with TIC emerged at different system levels: individuals, staff, management and interorganizational. Conclusions This study presents preliminary insight for the innovative and formative process of integrating TIC with intellectual/developmental disabilities services.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1360-2322</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-3148</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jar.12197</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26040435</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Attitude of Health Personnel ; Caregiver Attitudes ; Caregivers - standards ; Day Care, Medical - standards ; Day Programs ; Developmental Disabilities ; Developmental Disabilities - nursing ; developmental disability ; Employment ; Female ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Humans ; Innovation ; Integrated Services ; Intellectual disabilities ; Intellectual Disability ; Intellectual Disability - nursing ; Male ; Organizational Culture ; organizations ; Psychological Trauma - psychology ; Semi Structured Interviews ; Specialization ; staff ; Training ; Trauma ; trauma-informed care ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of applied research in intellectual disabilities, 2016-09, Vol.29 (5), p.481-492</ispartof><rights>2015 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2015 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6567-eb98c40476d385905e24e742c91388b5a368c6204d3ea0d06f6f58ef8b8b18013</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6567-eb98c40476d385905e24e742c91388b5a368c6204d3ea0d06f6f58ef8b8b18013</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjar.12197$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjar.12197$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ1109659$$DView record in ERIC$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26040435$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Keesler, John M.</creatorcontrib><title>Trauma-informed Day Services for Individuals with Intellectual/Developmental Disabilities: Exploring Staff Understanding and Perception within an Innovative Programme</title><title>Journal of applied research in intellectual disabilities</title><addtitle>J Appl Res Intellect Disabil</addtitle><description>Background Trauma‐informed care (TIC) is a systems‐level philosophy of service delivery which integrates choice, collaboration, empowerment, safety and trust to create an organizational culture sensitive to trauma. This study explores staff understandings and perceptions within an innovative trauma‐informed day program for individuals with Intellectual/developmental disabilities. Methods Semi‐structured interviews queried staff members (n = 20) regarding trauma and TIC, the integration of the five principles of TIC, associated challenges and recommendations for improvement. Results Inductive analyses revealed reasonable understandings of trauma and TIC, highlighting factors critical to the five principles of TIC. Differences were associated with duration of employment and the presence of specialized training. Challenges with TIC emerged at different system levels: individuals, staff, management and interorganizational. Conclusions This study presents preliminary insight for the innovative and formative process of integrating TIC with intellectual/developmental disabilities services.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Attitude of Health Personnel</subject><subject>Caregiver Attitudes</subject><subject>Caregivers - standards</subject><subject>Day Care, Medical - standards</subject><subject>Day Programs</subject><subject>Developmental Disabilities</subject><subject>Developmental Disabilities - nursing</subject><subject>developmental disability</subject><subject>Employment</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Innovation</subject><subject>Integrated Services</subject><subject>Intellectual disabilities</subject><subject>Intellectual Disability</subject><subject>Intellectual Disability - nursing</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Organizational Culture</subject><subject>organizations</subject><subject>Psychological Trauma - 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This study explores staff understandings and perceptions within an innovative trauma‐informed day program for individuals with Intellectual/developmental disabilities. Methods Semi‐structured interviews queried staff members (n = 20) regarding trauma and TIC, the integration of the five principles of TIC, associated challenges and recommendations for improvement. Results Inductive analyses revealed reasonable understandings of trauma and TIC, highlighting factors critical to the five principles of TIC. Differences were associated with duration of employment and the presence of specialized training. Challenges with TIC emerged at different system levels: individuals, staff, management and interorganizational. Conclusions This study presents preliminary insight for the innovative and formative process of integrating TIC with intellectual/developmental disabilities services.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>26040435</pmid><doi>10.1111/jar.12197</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Access via Wiley Online Library; EBSCOhost Education Source
subjects Adult
Attitude of Health Personnel
Caregiver Attitudes
Caregivers - standards
Day Care, Medical - standards
Day Programs
Developmental Disabilities
Developmental Disabilities - nursing
developmental disability
Employment
Female
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Humans
Innovation
Integrated Services
Intellectual disabilities
Intellectual Disability
Intellectual Disability - nursing
Male
Organizational Culture
organizations
Psychological Trauma - psychology
Semi Structured Interviews
Specialization
staff
Training
Trauma
trauma-informed care
Young Adult
title Trauma-informed Day Services for Individuals with Intellectual/Developmental Disabilities: Exploring Staff Understanding and Perception within an Innovative Programme
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