Surgeon-performed ultrasound: accurate, reproducible, and more efficient

Purpose A study previously performed at our institution demonstrated that surgeon-performed ultrasound (SPUS) was accurate compared to radiology department ultrasound (RDUS) when evaluating children with suspected appendicitis. The purpose of this study was to determine if these results were reprodu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pediatric surgery international 2015-12, Vol.31 (12), p.1161-1164
Hauptverfasser: Wyrick, Deidre L., Smith, Samuel D., Burford, Jeffrey M., Dassinger, Melvin S.
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container_issue 12
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container_title Pediatric surgery international
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creator Wyrick, Deidre L.
Smith, Samuel D.
Burford, Jeffrey M.
Dassinger, Melvin S.
description Purpose A study previously performed at our institution demonstrated that surgeon-performed ultrasound (SPUS) was accurate compared to radiology department ultrasound (RDUS) when evaluating children with suspected appendicitis. The purpose of this study was to determine if these results were reproducible and if SPUS decreased time to definitive diagnosis. Methods A surgery resident performed examinations and ultrasounds on children with suspected appendicitis. Final diagnosis was confirmed by pathology. Results were compared to RDUS and combined with the previous study for a final comparison with RDUS. Mean time to diagnosis was recorded. Data were analyzed using Fisher exact and Student’s t test. Results Fifty-eight patients underwent SPUS, of these 35 had RDUS. The accuracy of SPUS alone was 93 % (54/58) and RDUS accuracy was 94 % (33/35) ( p  = 1). When SPUS was combined with clinical examination accuracy increased to 95 % (55/58). When results were combined with the previous study, overall accuracy of SPUS was 90 % (101/112) compared to overall RDUS accuracy of 89 % (50/56). Mean time to diagnosis for RDUS was 135 min ( n  = 35), whereas mean time to diagnosis for SPUS was 30 min ( n  = 58; p  = 0.0001). Conclusion SPUS is accurate and reproducible in evaluating children with suspected appendicitis. SPUS potentially decreases time to definitive therapy and emergency department wait times.
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The purpose of this study was to determine if these results were reproducible and if SPUS decreased time to definitive diagnosis. Methods A surgery resident performed examinations and ultrasounds on children with suspected appendicitis. Final diagnosis was confirmed by pathology. Results were compared to RDUS and combined with the previous study for a final comparison with RDUS. Mean time to diagnosis was recorded. Data were analyzed using Fisher exact and Student’s t test. Results Fifty-eight patients underwent SPUS, of these 35 had RDUS. The accuracy of SPUS alone was 93 % (54/58) and RDUS accuracy was 94 % (33/35) ( p  = 1). When SPUS was combined with clinical examination accuracy increased to 95 % (55/58). When results were combined with the previous study, overall accuracy of SPUS was 90 % (101/112) compared to overall RDUS accuracy of 89 % (50/56). Mean time to diagnosis for RDUS was 135 min ( n  = 35), whereas mean time to diagnosis for SPUS was 30 min ( n  = 58; p  = 0.0001). Conclusion SPUS is accurate and reproducible in evaluating children with suspected appendicitis. 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Conclusion SPUS is accurate and reproducible in evaluating children with suspected appendicitis. SPUS potentially decreases time to definitive therapy and emergency department wait times.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>26263874</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00383-015-3758-0</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Appendicitis - diagnostic imaging
Appendix - diagnostic imaging
Child
Child, Preschool
Diagnosis, Differential
Female
Humans
Infant
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Original Article
Pediatric Surgery
Pediatrics
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Surgeons
Surgery
Ultrasonography
Young Adult
title Surgeon-performed ultrasound: accurate, reproducible, and more efficient
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