Disseminated Staphylococcus aureus infection following spinal anesthesia: a case report

Abstract We here presented a 65-year-old woman with disseminated Staphylococcus aureus infection following spinal anesthesia. The patient underwent spinal anesthesia for great saphenous vein stripping. Twenty days after the procedure, the patient developed hydrocephalus, pulmonary infection, and epi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical anesthesia 2016-09, Vol.33, p.438-441
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Zhongheng, MMed, Xu, Xiao, MSc, Ni, Hongying, MMed
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creator Zhang, Zhongheng, MMed
Xu, Xiao, MSc
Ni, Hongying, MMed
description Abstract We here presented a 65-year-old woman with disseminated Staphylococcus aureus infection following spinal anesthesia. The patient underwent spinal anesthesia for great saphenous vein stripping. Twenty days after the procedure, the patient developed hydrocephalus, pulmonary infection, and epidural abscess. Microbiological culture of the pus showed infection by S aureus. Appropriate antibiotic therapy and prompt surgical abscess drainage were associated with good outcome. Hydrocephalus is thought to be associated with arachnoiditis caused by S aureus infection, which provides new insights into the pathophysiology of arachnoiditis. Here we reported a case of disseminated S aureus infection following spinal anesthesia, implicating that appropriate interventions should not be delayed for waiting for the microbiological results.
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The patient underwent spinal anesthesia for great saphenous vein stripping. Twenty days after the procedure, the patient developed hydrocephalus, pulmonary infection, and epidural abscess. Microbiological culture of the pus showed infection by S aureus. Appropriate antibiotic therapy and prompt surgical abscess drainage were associated with good outcome. Hydrocephalus is thought to be associated with arachnoiditis caused by S aureus infection, which provides new insights into the pathophysiology of arachnoiditis. 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subjects Abscess - surgery
Aged
Anesthesia
Anesthesia & Perioperative Care
Anesthesia, Spinal - adverse effects
Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use
Arachnoiditis - etiology
Arachnoiditis - surgery
Back pain
Blood pressure
Cardiac arrhythmia
Case report
Case reports
Coma
Drainage
Epidural Abscess
Female
Heart rate
Humans
Hydrocephalus - etiology
Hydrocephalus - surgery
Infections
Iodine
Nervous system
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Pain Medicine
Patients
Postoperative Complications - etiology
Postoperative Complications - microbiology
Postoperative Complications - surgery
Saphenous Vein - surgery
Sepsis
Spinal anesthesia
Staphylococcal Infections - etiology
Staphylococcal Infections - microbiology
Staphylococcal Infections - surgery
Staphylococcus aureus
title Disseminated Staphylococcus aureus infection following spinal anesthesia: a case report
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