Antiparasitic Effect of Formalin, Trichlorfon, Hydrogen Peroxide, and Copper Sulfate on the Parasitic Isopod Caecognathia coralliophila
Caecognathia coralliophila is known as a pathogenic ectoparasite infecting tiger grouper Epinephelus fuscoguttatus in a hatchery in Sabah, Malaysia. The effects of copper sulfate, formalin, trichlorfon, and hydrogen peroxide on the survival of C. coralliophila larvae were tested in vitro. The larvae...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Fish Pathology 2016, Vol.51(3), pp.125-127 |
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description | Caecognathia coralliophila is known as a pathogenic ectoparasite infecting tiger grouper Epinephelus fuscoguttatus in a hatchery in Sabah, Malaysia. The effects of copper sulfate, formalin, trichlorfon, and hydrogen peroxide on the survival of C. coralliophila larvae were tested in vitro. The larvae were exposed to different concentrations of each chemical for 10, 20, 30, 60 min, or 24 h. Trichlorfon was found to be the most effective, killing the parasites within 24 h at 0.2 ppm. Consequently, the toxicity of trichlorfon to tiger grouper was tested. Fish were exposed to trichlorfon at 0.2 ppm for 24 h or 3.2 ppm for 60 min. No fish died in the experiment. Thus, our data suggest that trichlorfon is effective for treating C. coralliophila infection in E. fuscoguttatus. |
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The effects of copper sulfate, formalin, trichlorfon, and hydrogen peroxide on the survival of C. coralliophila larvae were tested in vitro. The larvae were exposed to different concentrations of each chemical for 10, 20, 30, 60 min, or 24 h. Trichlorfon was found to be the most effective, killing the parasites within 24 h at 0.2 ppm. Consequently, the toxicity of trichlorfon to tiger grouper was tested. Fish were exposed to trichlorfon at 0.2 ppm for 24 h or 3.2 ppm for 60 min. No fish died in the experiment. 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Thus, our data suggest that trichlorfon is effective for treating C. coralliophila infection in E. fuscoguttatus.</description><subject>Caecognathia coralliophila</subject><subject>Coralliophila</subject><subject>ectoparasite</subject><subject>Epinephelus fuscoguttatus</subject><subject>Isopoda</subject><subject>Marine</subject><subject>tiger grouper</subject><subject>trichlorfon</subject><issn>0388-788X</issn><issn>1881-7335</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kN1q4zAQRkXZwoa2V_sCuixsnUqWbCk3CyX0DwINtIXeiYk8ilUUyysp0D7Bvva6pORqGObMB98h5Bdnc8Glun7Pbpw3fM7r5oTMuNa8UkI0P8iMCa0rpfXbT3KRs98wVkstG7WYkX83Q_EjJMi-eEtvnUNbaHT0LqYdBD9c0ZfkbR9icnFaHj67FLc40DWm-OE7vKIwdHQZxxETfd4HBwVpHGjpka6PuY85jnHCAG3cDlB6D9TGBCH4OPY-wDk5dRAyXnzPM_J6d_uyfKhWT_ePy5tVZZumLlXXdprJ2uFGtrptwYLUuHGq1bUF4equVZxJzmuhmGvl1LHDxiJf1KCU5FackctD7pji3z3mYnY-WwwBBoz7bLgWkzTOxGJCfx9Qm2LOCZ0Zk99B-jScmS_j5su4abiZjE_0nwP9ngts8chCmvoHPLLi--F4sD0kg4P4D4iwjOw</recordid><startdate>2016</startdate><enddate>2016</enddate><creator>Thing, Chong Yen</creator><creator>Ransangan, Julian</creator><creator>Hatai, Kishio</creator><general>The Japanese Society of Fish Pathology</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H98</scope><scope>H99</scope><scope>L.F</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2016</creationdate><title>Antiparasitic Effect of Formalin, Trichlorfon, Hydrogen Peroxide, and Copper Sulfate on the Parasitic Isopod Caecognathia coralliophila</title><author>Thing, Chong Yen ; Ransangan, Julian ; Hatai, Kishio</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c552t-d6d8042feb46866aca48ebf7682ca3f2d67104112370f64457de5ce192a7741c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Caecognathia coralliophila</topic><topic>Coralliophila</topic><topic>ectoparasite</topic><topic>Epinephelus fuscoguttatus</topic><topic>Isopoda</topic><topic>Marine</topic><topic>tiger grouper</topic><topic>trichlorfon</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Thing, Chong Yen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ransangan, Julian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hatai, Kishio</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Aquaculture Abstracts</collection><collection>ASFA: Marine Biotechnology Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Marine Biotechnology Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Fish Pathology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Thing, Chong Yen</au><au>Ransangan, Julian</au><au>Hatai, Kishio</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Antiparasitic Effect of Formalin, Trichlorfon, Hydrogen Peroxide, and Copper Sulfate on the Parasitic Isopod Caecognathia coralliophila</atitle><jtitle>Fish Pathology</jtitle><addtitle>Fish Pathol.</addtitle><date>2016</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>51</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>125</spage><epage>127</epage><pages>125-127</pages><issn>0388-788X</issn><eissn>1881-7335</eissn><abstract>Caecognathia coralliophila is known as a pathogenic ectoparasite infecting tiger grouper Epinephelus fuscoguttatus in a hatchery in Sabah, Malaysia. 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subjects | Caecognathia coralliophila Coralliophila ectoparasite Epinephelus fuscoguttatus Isopoda Marine tiger grouper trichlorfon |
title | Antiparasitic Effect of Formalin, Trichlorfon, Hydrogen Peroxide, and Copper Sulfate on the Parasitic Isopod Caecognathia coralliophila |
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