PAPILLOMAVIRUS IN HEALTHY SKIN AND MUCOSA OF WILD RUMINANTS IN THE ITALIAN ALPS
We investigated healthy skin and mucosal specimens of wild ruminants in the Italian Alps. We identified bovine papillomavirus (BPV)-2 DNA in the healthy skin of wild ruminants and documented coinfection of BPV-1 and Cervus elaphus papillomavirus (CePV)-1 in a healthy red deer (Cervus elaphus). We al...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of wildlife diseases 2016-01, Vol.52 (1), p.82-87 |
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| container_title | Journal of wildlife diseases |
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| creator | Savini, Federica Dal Molin, Emanuela Gallina, Laura Casà, Giovanni Scagliarini, Alessandra |
| description | We investigated healthy skin and mucosal specimens of wild ruminants in the Italian Alps. We identified bovine papillomavirus (BPV)-2 DNA in the healthy skin of wild ruminants and documented coinfection of BPV-1 and Cervus elaphus papillomavirus (CePV)-1 in a healthy red deer (Cervus elaphus). We also demonstrated cross-infections of BPVs of the genus Xipapillomavirus, both as single virus infection and also in association with Deltapapillomavirus types 1 and 2, confirming that host tropism of papillomaviruses is not as species-specific as previously thought. Our results suggest that subclinical infections could be linked to the presence of domestic ruminants sharing the same habitat with wild species and that the wildlife may act as a reservoir for papillomaviruses affecting domestic species. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.7589/2015-03-065 |
| format | Article |
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We identified bovine papillomavirus (BPV)-2 DNA in the healthy skin of wild ruminants and documented coinfection of BPV-1 and Cervus elaphus papillomavirus (CePV)-1 in a healthy red deer (Cervus elaphus). We also demonstrated cross-infections of BPVs of the genus Xipapillomavirus, both as single virus infection and also in association with Deltapapillomavirus types 1 and 2, confirming that host tropism of papillomaviruses is not as species-specific as previously thought. Our results suggest that subclinical infections could be linked to the presence of domestic ruminants sharing the same habitat with wild species and that the wildlife may act as a reservoir for papillomaviruses affecting domestic species.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0090-3558</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-3700</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.7589/2015-03-065</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26540178</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Business Office, 810 East 10th St., Lawrence, Kansas 66044-8897, USA: Wildife Disease Association</publisher><subject>Animals ; Animals, Wild ; Bovidae ; Cervidae ; Cervus elaphus ; coinfection ; Deer - virology ; Disease Reservoirs - veterinary ; Italy ; mucosa ; Mucous Membrane - virology ; Papillomaviridae ; Papillomaviridae - classification ; Papillomaviridae - isolation & purification ; papillomavirus ; Papillomavirus Infections - transmission ; Papillomavirus Infections - veterinary ; Papillomavirus Infections - virology ; Ruminantia ; Ruminants - virology ; Rupicapra - virology ; Sheep, Domestic - virology ; skin ; Skin - virology ; VIROLOGY</subject><ispartof>Journal of wildlife diseases, 2016-01, Vol.52 (1), p.82-87</ispartof><rights>Wildlife Disease Association 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b380t-b875bc5d47392554eef1ba8809ae7801428604f31c4053bc73c77edb644e65863</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b380t-b875bc5d47392554eef1ba8809ae7801428604f31c4053bc73c77edb644e65863</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,4024,27923,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26540178$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Savini, Federica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dal Molin, Emanuela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gallina, Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Casà, Giovanni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scagliarini, Alessandra</creatorcontrib><title>PAPILLOMAVIRUS IN HEALTHY SKIN AND MUCOSA OF WILD RUMINANTS IN THE ITALIAN ALPS</title><title>Journal of wildlife diseases</title><addtitle>J Wildl Dis</addtitle><description>We investigated healthy skin and mucosal specimens of wild ruminants in the Italian Alps. We identified bovine papillomavirus (BPV)-2 DNA in the healthy skin of wild ruminants and documented coinfection of BPV-1 and Cervus elaphus papillomavirus (CePV)-1 in a healthy red deer (Cervus elaphus). We also demonstrated cross-infections of BPVs of the genus Xipapillomavirus, both as single virus infection and also in association with Deltapapillomavirus types 1 and 2, confirming that host tropism of papillomaviruses is not as species-specific as previously thought. Our results suggest that subclinical infections could be linked to the presence of domestic ruminants sharing the same habitat with wild species and that the wildlife may act as a reservoir for papillomaviruses affecting domestic species.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Animals, Wild</subject><subject>Bovidae</subject><subject>Cervidae</subject><subject>Cervus elaphus</subject><subject>coinfection</subject><subject>Deer - virology</subject><subject>Disease Reservoirs - veterinary</subject><subject>Italy</subject><subject>mucosa</subject><subject>Mucous Membrane - virology</subject><subject>Papillomaviridae</subject><subject>Papillomaviridae - classification</subject><subject>Papillomaviridae - isolation & purification</subject><subject>papillomavirus</subject><subject>Papillomavirus Infections - transmission</subject><subject>Papillomavirus Infections - veterinary</subject><subject>Papillomavirus Infections - virology</subject><subject>Ruminantia</subject><subject>Ruminants - virology</subject><subject>Rupicapra - virology</subject><subject>Sheep, Domestic - virology</subject><subject>skin</subject><subject>Skin - virology</subject><subject>VIROLOGY</subject><issn>0090-3558</issn><issn>1943-3700</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0D1PwzAQBmALgaB8TOyQEYQC554dO6NVColIm4okICYrSR1U1DYlpgP_HkOBEabTSY_eO72EHFO4FFyGV32g3Af0IeBbpEdDhj4KgG3SAwjBR87lHtm39gWgz92yS_b6AWdAheyRdKImcZKkI_UQ3xeZF4-9aKiSPHrysju3qPG1NyoGaaa89MZ7jJNr774YxWM1zr9wHg29OFdJrJxNJtkh2WnKuTVH3_OAFDfDfBD5SXobD1TiVyjhza-k4FXNp0xg6J5ixjS0KqWEsDRCAmV9GQBrkNYMOFa1wFoIM60CxkzAZYAH5GyTu-ra17Wxb3oxs7WZz8uladdWU4kCERDp_1QEICUik45ebGjdtdZ2ptGrbrYou3dNQX-WrT_L1oDale30yXfwulqY6a_9adeB0w1oylaXz93M6iJzCQG4FPchOHG-EdWsbZfmz3MfZ72FVw</recordid><startdate>201601</startdate><enddate>201601</enddate><creator>Savini, Federica</creator><creator>Dal Molin, Emanuela</creator><creator>Gallina, Laura</creator><creator>Casà, Giovanni</creator><creator>Scagliarini, Alessandra</creator><general>Wildife Disease Association</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>H94</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201601</creationdate><title>PAPILLOMAVIRUS IN HEALTHY SKIN AND MUCOSA OF WILD RUMINANTS IN THE ITALIAN ALPS</title><author>Savini, Federica ; Dal Molin, Emanuela ; Gallina, Laura ; Casà, Giovanni ; Scagliarini, Alessandra</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b380t-b875bc5d47392554eef1ba8809ae7801428604f31c4053bc73c77edb644e65863</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Animals, Wild</topic><topic>Bovidae</topic><topic>Cervidae</topic><topic>Cervus elaphus</topic><topic>coinfection</topic><topic>Deer - virology</topic><topic>Disease Reservoirs - veterinary</topic><topic>Italy</topic><topic>mucosa</topic><topic>Mucous Membrane - virology</topic><topic>Papillomaviridae</topic><topic>Papillomaviridae - classification</topic><topic>Papillomaviridae - isolation & purification</topic><topic>papillomavirus</topic><topic>Papillomavirus Infections - transmission</topic><topic>Papillomavirus Infections - veterinary</topic><topic>Papillomavirus Infections - virology</topic><topic>Ruminantia</topic><topic>Ruminants - virology</topic><topic>Rupicapra - virology</topic><topic>Sheep, Domestic - virology</topic><topic>skin</topic><topic>Skin - virology</topic><topic>VIROLOGY</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Savini, Federica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dal Molin, Emanuela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gallina, Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Casà, Giovanni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scagliarini, Alessandra</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of wildlife diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Savini, Federica</au><au>Dal Molin, Emanuela</au><au>Gallina, Laura</au><au>Casà, Giovanni</au><au>Scagliarini, Alessandra</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>PAPILLOMAVIRUS IN HEALTHY SKIN AND MUCOSA OF WILD RUMINANTS IN THE ITALIAN ALPS</atitle><jtitle>Journal of wildlife diseases</jtitle><addtitle>J Wildl Dis</addtitle><date>2016-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>52</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>82</spage><epage>87</epage><pages>82-87</pages><issn>0090-3558</issn><eissn>1943-3700</eissn><abstract>We investigated healthy skin and mucosal specimens of wild ruminants in the Italian Alps. We identified bovine papillomavirus (BPV)-2 DNA in the healthy skin of wild ruminants and documented coinfection of BPV-1 and Cervus elaphus papillomavirus (CePV)-1 in a healthy red deer (Cervus elaphus). We also demonstrated cross-infections of BPVs of the genus Xipapillomavirus, both as single virus infection and also in association with Deltapapillomavirus types 1 and 2, confirming that host tropism of papillomaviruses is not as species-specific as previously thought. Our results suggest that subclinical infections could be linked to the presence of domestic ruminants sharing the same habitat with wild species and that the wildlife may act as a reservoir for papillomaviruses affecting domestic species.</abstract><cop>Business Office, 810 East 10th St., Lawrence, Kansas 66044-8897, USA</cop><pub>Wildife Disease Association</pub><pmid>26540178</pmid><doi>10.7589/2015-03-065</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of wildlife diseases, 2016-01, Vol.52 (1), p.82-87 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Allen Press Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
| subjects | Animals Animals, Wild Bovidae Cervidae Cervus elaphus coinfection Deer - virology Disease Reservoirs - veterinary Italy mucosa Mucous Membrane - virology Papillomaviridae Papillomaviridae - classification Papillomaviridae - isolation & purification papillomavirus Papillomavirus Infections - transmission Papillomavirus Infections - veterinary Papillomavirus Infections - virology Ruminantia Ruminants - virology Rupicapra - virology Sheep, Domestic - virology skin Skin - virology VIROLOGY |
| title | PAPILLOMAVIRUS IN HEALTHY SKIN AND MUCOSA OF WILD RUMINANTS IN THE ITALIAN ALPS |
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