Quantitative analysis of phenolic metabolites from different parts of Angelica keiskei by HPLC–ESI MS/MS and their xanthine oxidase inhibition

•This study present the quantitative analysis of phenolic metabolites in A. keiskei.•Major component of in stems, chalcones also present abundantly in root barks.•The final output was to find that xanthine oxidase was inhibited by chalcones. Angelica keiskei is used as popular functional food stuff....

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Veröffentlicht in:Food chemistry 2014-06, Vol.153, p.20-27
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Dae Wook, Curtis-Long, Marcus J., Yuk, Heung Joo, Wang, Yan, Song, Yeong Hun, Jeong, Seong Hun, Park, Ki Hun
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container_issue
container_start_page 20
container_title Food chemistry
container_volume 153
creator Kim, Dae Wook
Curtis-Long, Marcus J.
Yuk, Heung Joo
Wang, Yan
Song, Yeong Hun
Jeong, Seong Hun
Park, Ki Hun
description •This study present the quantitative analysis of phenolic metabolites in A. keiskei.•Major component of in stems, chalcones also present abundantly in root barks.•The final output was to find that xanthine oxidase was inhibited by chalcones. Angelica keiskei is used as popular functional food stuff. However, quantitative analysis of this plant’s metabolites has not yet been disclosed. The principal phenolic compounds (1–16) within A. keiskei were isolated, enabling us to quantify the metabolites within different parts of the plant. The specific quantification of metabolites (1–16) was accomplished by multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) using a quadruple tandem mass spectrometer. The limit of detection and limit of quantitation were calculated as 0.4–44μg/kg and 1.5–148μg/kg, respectively. Abundance and composition of these metabolites varied significantly across different parts of plant. For example, the abundance of chalcones (12–16) decreased as follows: root bark (10.51mg/g)>stems (8.52mg/g)>leaves (2.63mg/g)>root cores (1.44mg/g). The chalcones were found to be responsible for the xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibition shown by this plant. The most potent inhibitor, xanthoangelol inhibited XO with an IC50 of 8.5μM. Chalcones (12–16) exhibited mixed-type inhibition characteristics.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.12.026
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Angelica keiskei is used as popular functional food stuff. However, quantitative analysis of this plant’s metabolites has not yet been disclosed. The principal phenolic compounds (1–16) within A. keiskei were isolated, enabling us to quantify the metabolites within different parts of the plant. The specific quantification of metabolites (1–16) was accomplished by multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) using a quadruple tandem mass spectrometer. The limit of detection and limit of quantitation were calculated as 0.4–44μg/kg and 1.5–148μg/kg, respectively. Abundance and composition of these metabolites varied significantly across different parts of plant. For example, the abundance of chalcones (12–16) decreased as follows: root bark (10.51mg/g)&gt;stems (8.52mg/g)&gt;leaves (2.63mg/g)&gt;root cores (1.44mg/g). The chalcones were found to be responsible for the xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibition shown by this plant. The most potent inhibitor, xanthoangelol inhibited XO with an IC50 of 8.5μM. 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Chalcones (12–16) exhibited mixed-type inhibition characteristics.</description><subject>Angelica</subject><subject>Angelica - chemistry</subject><subject>Angelica - metabolism</subject><subject>Angelica keiskei</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chalcone</subject><subject>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - methods</subject><subject>Coumarin</subject><subject>Enzyme Inhibitors - analysis</subject><subject>Enzyme Inhibitors - metabolism</subject><subject>Food toxicology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>MRM</subject><subject>Phenols - analysis</subject><subject>Phenols - metabolism</subject><subject>Plant Extracts - analysis</subject><subject>Plant Extracts - metabolism</subject><subject>Tandem Mass Spectrometry - methods</subject><subject>Toxicology</subject><subject>Xanthine oxidase</subject><subject>Xanthine Oxidase - analysis</subject><subject>Xanthine Oxidase - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</subject><subject>Xanthine Oxidase - metabolism</subject><issn>0308-8146</issn><issn>1873-7072</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc9uEzEQhy0EomnhFSpfkLjs1n92vbs3qqjQSqkABc6W1zsmDrt2sJ2qufEISH1DngSHpHDswRofvvnNaD6EzikpKaHiYl0a7we9gqlkhPKSspIw8QzNaNvwoiENe45mhJO2aGklTtBpjGtCSGbbl-iEVVVHRVfP0K_PW-WSTSrZO8DKqXEXbcTe4M0KnB-txhMk1edfgohN8BMerDEQwCW8USH9hS_dN8iswt_Bxvxwv8PXnxbz3z8frpY3-HZ5cbvM6QNOK7AB3-eZK-sA-3s7qAjYupXtbbLevUIvjBojvD7WM_T1_dWX-XWx-PjhZn65KHTFaSooU11LoKk7DaqhtGvZoAVtOfRUUVYTGFjHej4YwQ0IBqLRdW0q0fei6gzwM_T2kLsJ_scWYpKTjRrGUTnw2yhzVMMZIQ15Gq26jnKeT5tRcUB18DEGMHIT7KTCTlIi9-LkWj6Kk3txkjKZxeXG8-OMbT_B8K_t0VQG3hwBFbUaTVBO2_ifazltO7bf4N2Bg3y8OwtBRm3BaRhsAJ3k4O1Tu_wB-z28GA</recordid><startdate>20140615</startdate><enddate>20140615</enddate><creator>Kim, Dae Wook</creator><creator>Curtis-Long, Marcus J.</creator><creator>Yuk, Heung Joo</creator><creator>Wang, Yan</creator><creator>Song, Yeong Hun</creator><creator>Jeong, Seong Hun</creator><creator>Park, Ki Hun</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140615</creationdate><title>Quantitative analysis of phenolic metabolites from different parts of Angelica keiskei by HPLC–ESI MS/MS and their xanthine oxidase inhibition</title><author>Kim, Dae Wook ; Curtis-Long, Marcus J. ; Yuk, Heung Joo ; Wang, Yan ; Song, Yeong Hun ; Jeong, Seong Hun ; Park, Ki Hun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c431t-12a980e759cea711982dc6183eb1a1250ed292b3df63fe62e67c55f46bb649fe3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Angelica</topic><topic>Angelica - chemistry</topic><topic>Angelica - metabolism</topic><topic>Angelica keiskei</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chalcone</topic><topic>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - methods</topic><topic>Coumarin</topic><topic>Enzyme Inhibitors - analysis</topic><topic>Enzyme Inhibitors - metabolism</topic><topic>Food toxicology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>MRM</topic><topic>Phenols - analysis</topic><topic>Phenols - metabolism</topic><topic>Plant Extracts - analysis</topic><topic>Plant Extracts - metabolism</topic><topic>Tandem Mass Spectrometry - methods</topic><topic>Toxicology</topic><topic>Xanthine oxidase</topic><topic>Xanthine Oxidase - analysis</topic><topic>Xanthine Oxidase - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</topic><topic>Xanthine Oxidase - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kim, Dae Wook</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Curtis-Long, Marcus J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yuk, Heung Joo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Yeong Hun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeong, Seong Hun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Ki Hun</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Food chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kim, Dae Wook</au><au>Curtis-Long, Marcus J.</au><au>Yuk, Heung Joo</au><au>Wang, Yan</au><au>Song, Yeong Hun</au><au>Jeong, Seong Hun</au><au>Park, Ki Hun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Quantitative analysis of phenolic metabolites from different parts of Angelica keiskei by HPLC–ESI MS/MS and their xanthine oxidase inhibition</atitle><jtitle>Food chemistry</jtitle><addtitle>Food Chem</addtitle><date>2014-06-15</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>153</volume><spage>20</spage><epage>27</epage><pages>20-27</pages><issn>0308-8146</issn><eissn>1873-7072</eissn><coden>FOCHDJ</coden><abstract>•This study present the quantitative analysis of phenolic metabolites in A. keiskei.•Major component of in stems, chalcones also present abundantly in root barks.•The final output was to find that xanthine oxidase was inhibited by chalcones. Angelica keiskei is used as popular functional food stuff. However, quantitative analysis of this plant’s metabolites has not yet been disclosed. The principal phenolic compounds (1–16) within A. keiskei were isolated, enabling us to quantify the metabolites within different parts of the plant. The specific quantification of metabolites (1–16) was accomplished by multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) using a quadruple tandem mass spectrometer. The limit of detection and limit of quantitation were calculated as 0.4–44μg/kg and 1.5–148μg/kg, respectively. Abundance and composition of these metabolites varied significantly across different parts of plant. For example, the abundance of chalcones (12–16) decreased as follows: root bark (10.51mg/g)&gt;stems (8.52mg/g)&gt;leaves (2.63mg/g)&gt;root cores (1.44mg/g). The chalcones were found to be responsible for the xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibition shown by this plant. The most potent inhibitor, xanthoangelol inhibited XO with an IC50 of 8.5μM. Chalcones (12–16) exhibited mixed-type inhibition characteristics.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>24491695</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.12.026</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Angelica
Angelica - chemistry
Angelica - metabolism
Angelica keiskei
Biological and medical sciences
Chalcone
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - methods
Coumarin
Enzyme Inhibitors - analysis
Enzyme Inhibitors - metabolism
Food toxicology
Humans
Medical sciences
MRM
Phenols - analysis
Phenols - metabolism
Plant Extracts - analysis
Plant Extracts - metabolism
Tandem Mass Spectrometry - methods
Toxicology
Xanthine oxidase
Xanthine Oxidase - analysis
Xanthine Oxidase - antagonists & inhibitors
Xanthine Oxidase - metabolism
title Quantitative analysis of phenolic metabolites from different parts of Angelica keiskei by HPLC–ESI MS/MS and their xanthine oxidase inhibition
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