Fatty acid composition and oxidative stability of breast meat from broiler chickens supplemented with Moringa oleifera leaf meal over a period of refrigeration

•Supplementation of Moringa oleifera leaf meal as an additive was evaluated.•Fatty acid composition, in particular unsaturated, was improved with M. oleifera leaf meal supplementation.•Additive supplementation of M. oleifera leaf meal improved oxidative stability in meat.•At high inclusion levels, a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Food chemistry 2014-01, Vol.142, p.255-261
Hauptverfasser: Nkukwana, T.T., Muchenje, V., Masika, P.J., Hoffman, L.C., Dzama, K., Descalzo, A.M.
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container_start_page 255
container_title Food chemistry
container_volume 142
creator Nkukwana, T.T.
Muchenje, V.
Masika, P.J.
Hoffman, L.C.
Dzama, K.
Descalzo, A.M.
description •Supplementation of Moringa oleifera leaf meal as an additive was evaluated.•Fatty acid composition, in particular unsaturated, was improved with M. oleifera leaf meal supplementation.•Additive supplementation of M. oleifera leaf meal improved oxidative stability in meat.•At high inclusion levels, additive M. oleifera supplementation had no adverse effect on broiler performance. Effects of diets supplemented with or without Moringa oleifera leaf meal (MOLM) on fatty acid (FA) composition and oxidative stability of broiler breast meat during refrigerated storage was determined. Dietary treatments (T) were as follows: T1, positive control, 668g/ton Salinomycin and 500g/ton Albac; T2, T3 and T4 contained graded levels of MOLM at 1%, 3% and 5% of dry matter (DM) intake, respectively; and T5, a negative control (0% additives). Oxidative stability was evaluated by thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) on day (D) 1–8 of storage at 4°C; and FA analysis was done on samples obtained on D1 and D8. Significant effects on TBARS were noted on day (D) 1, 3, 4 and 7; increased with increasing storage time, and with increase in MOLM supplementation. Highest (P
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.07.059
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Effects of diets supplemented with or without Moringa oleifera leaf meal (MOLM) on fatty acid (FA) composition and oxidative stability of broiler breast meat during refrigerated storage was determined. Dietary treatments (T) were as follows: T1, positive control, 668g/ton Salinomycin and 500g/ton Albac; T2, T3 and T4 contained graded levels of MOLM at 1%, 3% and 5% of dry matter (DM) intake, respectively; and T5, a negative control (0% additives). Oxidative stability was evaluated by thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) on day (D) 1–8 of storage at 4°C; and FA analysis was done on samples obtained on D1 and D8. Significant effects on TBARS were noted on day (D) 1, 3, 4 and 7; increased with increasing storage time, and with increase in MOLM supplementation. Highest (P&lt;0.05) C18:0 and C15:0 levels were noted on D1 in T2; C20:0 in T4 on D8; C20:2, C20:3n6 and C22:6n3 in T2; C18:3n6 and P/S ratio in T4 on D1; and n-3 in T3. 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Effects of diets supplemented with or without Moringa oleifera leaf meal (MOLM) on fatty acid (FA) composition and oxidative stability of broiler breast meat during refrigerated storage was determined. Dietary treatments (T) were as follows: T1, positive control, 668g/ton Salinomycin and 500g/ton Albac; T2, T3 and T4 contained graded levels of MOLM at 1%, 3% and 5% of dry matter (DM) intake, respectively; and T5, a negative control (0% additives). Oxidative stability was evaluated by thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) on day (D) 1–8 of storage at 4°C; and FA analysis was done on samples obtained on D1 and D8. Significant effects on TBARS were noted on day (D) 1, 3, 4 and 7; increased with increasing storage time, and with increase in MOLM supplementation. Highest (P&lt;0.05) C18:0 and C15:0 levels were noted on D1 in T2; C20:0 in T4 on D8; C20:2, C20:3n6 and C22:6n3 in T2; C18:3n6 and P/S ratio in T4 on D1; and n-3 in T3. Thus, despite the high SFA content, additive supplementation of M. oleifera leaf meal up to 5% of the bird’s DMI improved the FA profile and reduced lipid oxidation in broiler breast meat.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>24001839</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.07.059</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animal Feed - analysis
Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Broiler chickens
Chickens - metabolism
Dietary Supplements - analysis
Fatty acids
Fatty Acids - chemistry
Fatty Acids - metabolism
Food toxicology
Meat - analysis
Medical sciences
Moringa oleifera
Moringa oleifera - chemistry
Moringa oleifera - metabolism
Muscle, Skeletal - chemistry
Muscle, Skeletal - metabolism
Oxidation-Reduction
Oxidative stability
Plant Leaves - chemistry
Plant Leaves - metabolism
Refrigeration
TBARS
Toxicology
title Fatty acid composition and oxidative stability of breast meat from broiler chickens supplemented with Moringa oleifera leaf meal over a period of refrigeration
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