High performance liquid chromatographic determination of aflatoxins in chilli, peanut and rice using silica based monolithic column

► The first report on the use of monolithic column in the HPLC determination of aflatoxins. ► Separation time was reduced to 3.7min compared to about 17min on a conventional column. ► Chilli and peanut samples were highly contaminated with aflatoxins B1 and G1. A simple and rapid high performance li...

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Veröffentlicht in:Food chemistry 2012-07, Vol.133 (2), p.489-496
Hauptverfasser: Khayoon, Wejdan Shakir, Saad, Bahruddin, Lee, Tien Ping, Salleh, Baharuddin
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creator Khayoon, Wejdan Shakir
Saad, Bahruddin
Lee, Tien Ping
Salleh, Baharuddin
description ► The first report on the use of monolithic column in the HPLC determination of aflatoxins. ► Separation time was reduced to 3.7min compared to about 17min on a conventional column. ► Chilli and peanut samples were highly contaminated with aflatoxins B1 and G1. A simple and rapid high performance liquid chromatographic with fluorescence detection method for the determination of the aflatoxin B1, B2, G1 and G2 in peanuts, rice and chilli was developed. The sample was extracted using acetonitrile:water (90:10, v/v%) and then purified by using ISOLUTE® multimode solid phase extraction. After the pre-column derivatisation, the analytes were separated within 3.7min using Chromolith® performance RP-18e (100–4.6mm) monolithic column. To assess the possible effects of endogenous components in the food items, matrix-matched calibration was used for the quantification and validation. The recoveries of aflatoxins that were spiked into food samples were 86.38–104.5% and RSDs were
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.01.010
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A simple and rapid high performance liquid chromatographic with fluorescence detection method for the determination of the aflatoxin B1, B2, G1 and G2 in peanuts, rice and chilli was developed. The sample was extracted using acetonitrile:water (90:10, v/v%) and then purified by using ISOLUTE® multimode solid phase extraction. After the pre-column derivatisation, the analytes were separated within 3.7min using Chromolith® performance RP-18e (100–4.6mm) monolithic column. To assess the possible effects of endogenous components in the food items, matrix-matched calibration was used for the quantification and validation. The recoveries of aflatoxins that were spiked into food samples were 86.38–104.5% and RSDs were &lt;4.4%. The method was applied to the determination of aflatoxins in peanut (9), rice (5) and chilli (10) samples. 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Psychology</subject><subject>High performance liquid chromatography</subject><subject>Liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry</subject><subject>mass spectrometry</subject><subject>monitoring</subject><subject>Monolithic column</subject><subject>Oryza - chemistry</subject><subject>peanuts</subject><subject>peppers</subject><subject>quantitative analysis</subject><subject>rice</subject><subject>silica</subject><subject>Silicon Dioxide</subject><subject>solid phase extraction</subject><issn>0308-8146</issn><issn>1873-7072</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU9vEzEQxS0EoiHwFYovSBy6wWPvejc3UEUpUiUO0LPl-E8ykddO7V0EZ744jpIibpVG8sG_995oHiGXwFbAQH7Yr3xK1uzcuOIM-IpBHfaMLGDoRdOznj8nCybY0AzQygvyqpQ9Y6yyw0tywTs5iJa3C_LnFrc7enDZpzzqaBwN-DCjpWaX06intM36sENDrZtcHjHqCVOkyVPtQ_3-hbFQjBXHEPCqOuk4T1RHSzNWt7lg3NKCAY2mG12cpWOKKeB0NDUpzGN8TV54HYp7c36X5P7m84_r2-bu25ev15_uGtN23dSYtekAYGBtL83GSuCyXxsxaAHaW20N6zbC9wzaznvWDRKYWNujBIy02osleX_yPeT0MLsyqRGLcSHo6NJcFAyiFyA62T6Nyq4XnEMrKipPqMmplOy8OmQcdf6tgKljV2qvHrtSx64UgzqsCi_PGfNmdPaf7LGcCrw7A7oYHXyu_WD5n5O8rXssydsT53VSepsrc_-9JrWspss1X1fi44lw9bw_0WVVDLratsXszKRswqe2_Qu6PMAs</recordid><startdate>20120715</startdate><enddate>20120715</enddate><creator>Khayoon, Wejdan Shakir</creator><creator>Saad, Bahruddin</creator><creator>Lee, Tien Ping</creator><creator>Salleh, Baharuddin</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120715</creationdate><title>High performance liquid chromatographic determination of aflatoxins in chilli, peanut and rice using silica based monolithic column</title><author>Khayoon, Wejdan Shakir ; Saad, Bahruddin ; Lee, Tien Ping ; Salleh, Baharuddin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c455t-c9c511180476cbd612679c38a31afdadc05b3f70145ff05861039d51111c6daf3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>aflatoxin B1</topic><topic>Aflatoxin B1 - analysis</topic><topic>Aflatoxins</topic><topic>Aflatoxins - analysis</topic><topic>Arachis - chemistry</topic><topic>Arachis hypogaea</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Capsicum - chemistry</topic><topic>Cereal and baking product industries</topic><topic>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - methods</topic><topic>derivatization</topic><topic>fluorescence</topic><topic>Food industries</topic><topic>Food toxicology</topic><topic>foods</topic><topic>Foodstuffs</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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A simple and rapid high performance liquid chromatographic with fluorescence detection method for the determination of the aflatoxin B1, B2, G1 and G2 in peanuts, rice and chilli was developed. The sample was extracted using acetonitrile:water (90:10, v/v%) and then purified by using ISOLUTE® multimode solid phase extraction. After the pre-column derivatisation, the analytes were separated within 3.7min using Chromolith® performance RP-18e (100–4.6mm) monolithic column. To assess the possible effects of endogenous components in the food items, matrix-matched calibration was used for the quantification and validation. The recoveries of aflatoxins that were spiked into food samples were 86.38–104.5% and RSDs were &lt;4.4%. The method was applied to the determination of aflatoxins in peanut (9), rice (5) and chilli (10) samples. 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subjects aflatoxin B1
Aflatoxin B1 - analysis
Aflatoxins
Aflatoxins - analysis
Arachis - chemistry
Arachis hypogaea
Biological and medical sciences
Capsicum - chemistry
Cereal and baking product industries
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - methods
derivatization
fluorescence
Food industries
Food toxicology
foods
Foodstuffs
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
High performance liquid chromatography
Liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry
mass spectrometry
monitoring
Monolithic column
Oryza - chemistry
peanuts
peppers
quantitative analysis
rice
silica
Silicon Dioxide
solid phase extraction
title High performance liquid chromatographic determination of aflatoxins in chilli, peanut and rice using silica based monolithic column
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