Does meniscus removal affect ACL-deficient knee laxity? An in vivo study

Purpose The purpose of the present study was to determine, in vivo, the effect of different types of meniscectomy on an ACL-deficient knee. Methods Using a computer-assisted navigation system, 56 consecutive patients (45 men and 11 women) were subjected to a biomechanical testing with Lachman test (...

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Veröffentlicht in:Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2016-11, Vol.24 (11), p.3599-3604
Hauptverfasser: Zaffagnini, S., Signorelli, C., Bonanzinga, T., Grassi, A., Galán, H., Akkawi, I., Bragonzoni, L., Cataldi, F., Marcacci, M.
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container_end_page 3604
container_issue 11
container_start_page 3599
container_title Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA
container_volume 24
creator Zaffagnini, S.
Signorelli, C.
Bonanzinga, T.
Grassi, A.
Galán, H.
Akkawi, I.
Bragonzoni, L.
Cataldi, F.
Marcacci, M.
description Purpose The purpose of the present study was to determine, in vivo, the effect of different types of meniscectomy on an ACL-deficient knee. Methods Using a computer-assisted navigation system, 56 consecutive patients (45 men and 11 women) were subjected to a biomechanical testing with Lachman test (AP30), drawer test (AP90), internal/external rotation test, varus/valgus rotation test and pivot-shift test. The patients were divided into three groups according to the status of the medial meniscus. Group BH, 8 patients with bucket-handle tear of medial meniscus underwent a subtotal meniscectomy; Group PHB, 19 patients with posterior horn body of medial meniscus tear underwent a partial meniscectomy; and Group CG with isolated ACL rupture, as a control group, with 29 patients. Results A significant difference in anterior tibial translation was seen at 30 grades and in 90 grades between BH and PHB groups compared to the CG. In response to pivot-shift test, no significant differences in terms of AREA and POSTERIOR ACC were found among the three groups (n.s). Concerning the anterior displacement of the pivot shift a statistically significant differences among the three tested groups was found. Conclusion The present study shows that meniscal defects significantly affect the kinematics of an ACL-deficient knee in terms of anterior tibial translation under static and dynamic testing.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00167-016-4222-y
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An in vivo study</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete</source><source>SpringerLink Journals</source><creator>Zaffagnini, S. ; Signorelli, C. ; Bonanzinga, T. ; Grassi, A. ; Galán, H. ; Akkawi, I. ; Bragonzoni, L. ; Cataldi, F. ; Marcacci, M.</creator><creatorcontrib>Zaffagnini, S. ; Signorelli, C. ; Bonanzinga, T. ; Grassi, A. ; Galán, H. ; Akkawi, I. ; Bragonzoni, L. ; Cataldi, F. ; Marcacci, M.</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose The purpose of the present study was to determine, in vivo, the effect of different types of meniscectomy on an ACL-deficient knee. Methods Using a computer-assisted navigation system, 56 consecutive patients (45 men and 11 women) were subjected to a biomechanical testing with Lachman test (AP30), drawer test (AP90), internal/external rotation test, varus/valgus rotation test and pivot-shift test. The patients were divided into three groups according to the status of the medial meniscus. Group BH, 8 patients with bucket-handle tear of medial meniscus underwent a subtotal meniscectomy; Group PHB, 19 patients with posterior horn body of medial meniscus tear underwent a partial meniscectomy; and Group CG with isolated ACL rupture, as a control group, with 29 patients. Results A significant difference in anterior tibial translation was seen at 30 grades and in 90 grades between BH and PHB groups compared to the CG. In response to pivot-shift test, no significant differences in terms of AREA and POSTERIOR ACC were found among the three groups (n.s). Concerning the anterior displacement of the pivot shift a statistically significant differences among the three tested groups was found. 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An in vivo study</title><title>Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA</title><addtitle>Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc</addtitle><addtitle>Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc</addtitle><description>Purpose The purpose of the present study was to determine, in vivo, the effect of different types of meniscectomy on an ACL-deficient knee. Methods Using a computer-assisted navigation system, 56 consecutive patients (45 men and 11 women) were subjected to a biomechanical testing with Lachman test (AP30), drawer test (AP90), internal/external rotation test, varus/valgus rotation test and pivot-shift test. The patients were divided into three groups according to the status of the medial meniscus. Group BH, 8 patients with bucket-handle tear of medial meniscus underwent a subtotal meniscectomy; Group PHB, 19 patients with posterior horn body of medial meniscus tear underwent a partial meniscectomy; and Group CG with isolated ACL rupture, as a control group, with 29 patients. Results A significant difference in anterior tibial translation was seen at 30 grades and in 90 grades between BH and PHB groups compared to the CG. In response to pivot-shift test, no significant differences in terms of AREA and POSTERIOR ACC were found among the three groups (n.s). Concerning the anterior displacement of the pivot shift a statistically significant differences among the three tested groups was found. 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An in vivo study</atitle><jtitle>Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA</jtitle><stitle>Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc</stitle><addtitle>Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc</addtitle><date>2016-11-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>3599</spage><epage>3604</epage><pages>3599-3604</pages><issn>0942-2056</issn><eissn>1433-7347</eissn><abstract>Purpose The purpose of the present study was to determine, in vivo, the effect of different types of meniscectomy on an ACL-deficient knee. Methods Using a computer-assisted navigation system, 56 consecutive patients (45 men and 11 women) were subjected to a biomechanical testing with Lachman test (AP30), drawer test (AP90), internal/external rotation test, varus/valgus rotation test and pivot-shift test. The patients were divided into three groups according to the status of the medial meniscus. Group BH, 8 patients with bucket-handle tear of medial meniscus underwent a subtotal meniscectomy; Group PHB, 19 patients with posterior horn body of medial meniscus tear underwent a partial meniscectomy; and Group CG with isolated ACL rupture, as a control group, with 29 patients. Results A significant difference in anterior tibial translation was seen at 30 grades and in 90 grades between BH and PHB groups compared to the CG. In response to pivot-shift test, no significant differences in terms of AREA and POSTERIOR ACC were found among the three groups (n.s). Concerning the anterior displacement of the pivot shift a statistically significant differences among the three tested groups was found. Conclusion The present study shows that meniscal defects significantly affect the kinematics of an ACL-deficient knee in terms of anterior tibial translation under static and dynamic testing.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>27371290</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00167-016-4222-y</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2016-11, Vol.24 (11), p.3599-3604
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subjects Adult
Anterior Cruciate Ligament
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries - complications
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries - physiopathology
Biomechanical Phenomena
Biomechanics
Female
Humans
Injuries
Joint Instability - physiopathology
Kinematics
Knee
Knee Joint - physiopathology
Knee Joint - surgery
Ligaments
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Menisci, Tibial - surgery
Navigation systems
Orthopedics
Physical Examination
Range of Motion, Articular
Rotation
Surgeons
Surgery
Tibia
Tibial Meniscus Injuries - complications
Tibial Meniscus Injuries - physiopathology
Tibial Meniscus Injuries - surgery
Young Adult
title Does meniscus removal affect ACL-deficient knee laxity? An in vivo study
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