Relational job characteristics and well‐being: A study among Portuguese and Brazilian hospital nurses

Nurse well‐being is a crucial factor in the quality of care given to patients and in patient safety. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between the psychological effects of relational job characteristics (PERJCs) and indicators of well‐being in hospital nurses. The data f...

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Veröffentlicht in:Stress and health 2017-10, Vol.33 (4), p.415-425
Hauptverfasser: Santos, Alda, Castanheira, Filipa, Chambel, Maria José, Amarante, Michael Vieira, Costa, Carlos
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container_end_page 425
container_issue 4
container_start_page 415
container_title Stress and health
container_volume 33
creator Santos, Alda
Castanheira, Filipa
Chambel, Maria José
Amarante, Michael Vieira
Costa, Carlos
description Nurse well‐being is a crucial factor in the quality of care given to patients and in patient safety. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between the psychological effects of relational job characteristics (PERJCs) and indicators of well‐being in hospital nurses. The data for this correlational study were collected from an online survey responded to by a sample of 620 hospital nurses (335 Portuguese and 285 Brazilian). Statistical procedures included structural equation modeling and multigroup analysis. A full mediation model was supported by data analysis, in which work‐related well‐being (i.e., engagement and burnout) explained the relationships between hospital nurses' perceived social worth and their context‐free well‐being. Moreover, in the Portuguese sample, the perceived social impact on client lives and the affective commitment to clients were indirectly related to the context‐free well‐being of nurses, through work engagement. Practical implications are presented in order to foster the PERJCs, thus contributing to nurse well‐being.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/smi.2729
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adult
Brazil
Burnout
Burnout, Professional - psychology
context‐free well‐being
Cross-Cultural Comparison
Data processing
Female
Humans
Job Satisfaction
Male
Medical personnel
Middle Aged
Nurses
Nursing Staff, Hospital - psychology
Occupational psychology
Occupational stress
Personal Satisfaction
Portugal
psychological effects of relational job characteristics
Self Concept
Social impact
Well being
work engagement
Young Adult
title Relational job characteristics and well‐being: A study among Portuguese and Brazilian hospital nurses
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