The role of variants regulating metformin transport and action in women with polycystic ovary syndrome

Variants in genes encoding metformin transport proteins and the gene are associated with metformin response. We hypothesized that these gene variants contribute to variable metformin treatment response in polycystic ovary syndrome. The discovery cohort (n = 38) was studied in an open-label study. Re...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pharmacogenomics 2016-11, Vol.17 (16), p.1765-1773
Hauptverfasser: Pau, Cindy T, Cheang, Kai I, Modi, Bhavi P, Kasippillai, Thushiga, Keefe, Candace C, Shulleeta, Maria, Evans, William S, Pal, Lubna, Strauss, Jerome F, Nestler, John E, Welt, Corrine K
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container_end_page 1773
container_issue 16
container_start_page 1765
container_title Pharmacogenomics
container_volume 17
creator Pau, Cindy T
Cheang, Kai I
Modi, Bhavi P
Kasippillai, Thushiga
Keefe, Candace C
Shulleeta, Maria
Evans, William S
Pal, Lubna
Strauss, Jerome F
Nestler, John E
Welt, Corrine K
description Variants in genes encoding metformin transport proteins and the gene are associated with metformin response. We hypothesized that these gene variants contribute to variable metformin treatment response in polycystic ovary syndrome. The discovery cohort (n = 38) was studied in an open-label study. Results were replicated in two additional cohorts (n = 26 and n = 131). Response was assessed after 3-6 months of treatment with metformin extended-release 1500-2000 mg/day. The rs683369 variant was associated with less weight loss in the discovery cohort (p = 0.003), but these results were not replicated (p = 0.8). There were no differences in glucose parameters, testosterone levels or ovulatory frequency as a function of genotype. Variants in organic ion transporters do not explain the variable metformin response in polycystic ovary syndrome.
doi_str_mv 10.2217/pgs-2016-0079
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We hypothesized that these gene variants contribute to variable metformin treatment response in polycystic ovary syndrome. The discovery cohort (n = 38) was studied in an open-label study. Results were replicated in two additional cohorts (n = 26 and n = 131). Response was assessed after 3-6 months of treatment with metformin extended-release 1500-2000 mg/day. The rs683369 variant was associated with less weight loss in the discovery cohort (p = 0.003), but these results were not replicated (p = 0.8). There were no differences in glucose parameters, testosterone levels or ovulatory frequency as a function of genotype. 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subjects Antidiabetics
Ataxia telangiectasia mutated protein
Genomics
Genotypes
Glucose
insulin
Insulin resistance
Kinases
MATE
Metformin
OCT
Polycystic ovary syndrome
Testosterone
title The role of variants regulating metformin transport and action in women with polycystic ovary syndrome
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