Synthesis of α‑Fluoro-α-nitroarylacetates via Vicarious Nucleophilic Substitution of Hydrogen

Readily available ethyl chlorofluoroacetate, when treated with a strong base, forms an α-chloro-α-fluorocarbanion that adds to nitroarenes at a position ortho or para to the nitro group with formation of anionic σH adducts. Subsequent base-induced β-elimination of HCl proceeds selectively to give ni...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of organic chemistry 2016-12, Vol.81 (23), p.11751-11757
Hauptverfasser: Czaban-Jóźwiak, Justyna, Loska, Rafał, Mąkosza, Mieczysław
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container_issue 23
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container_title Journal of organic chemistry
container_volume 81
creator Czaban-Jóźwiak, Justyna
Loska, Rafał
Mąkosza, Mieczysław
description Readily available ethyl chlorofluoroacetate, when treated with a strong base, forms an α-chloro-α-fluorocarbanion that adds to nitroarenes at a position ortho or para to the nitro group with formation of anionic σH adducts. Subsequent base-induced β-elimination of HCl proceeds selectively to give nitrobenzylic α-fluorocarbanions and, upon protonation, ethyl α-fluoro-α-nitroarylacetates.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/acs.joc.6b02219
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title Synthesis of α‑Fluoro-α-nitroarylacetates via Vicarious Nucleophilic Substitution of Hydrogen
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