Nano-KTN-Ag/PVDF composite films with high permittivity and low dielectric loss by introduction of designed KTN/Ag core/shell nanoparticles
A designed nano-KTN/Ag core/shell structure endows nano-KTN-Ag/PVDF composite films with excellent properties of remarkably enhanced dielectric permittivity, low loss tangent and flexibility. It has been found that the incorporation of KTN-Ag nanoparticles can increase the average crystallite size o...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of materials chemistry. C, Materials for optical and electronic devices Materials for optical and electronic devices, 2016-08, Vol.4 (34), p.8070-8076 |
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container_title | Journal of materials chemistry. C, Materials for optical and electronic devices |
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creator | Chen, Gaoru Wang, Xuan Lin, Jiaqi Yang, Wenlong Li, Haidong Wen, Yinian Li, Landi Jiang, Zhichao Lei, Qingquan |
description | A designed nano-KTN/Ag core/shell structure endows nano-KTN-Ag/PVDF composite films with excellent properties of remarkably enhanced dielectric permittivity, low loss tangent and flexibility. It has been found that the incorporation of KTN-Ag nanoparticles can increase the average crystallite size of the beta phase in a polymer matrix, which elevates the polarization level of the polymer matrix and increases the dielectric permittivity of the nanocomposites. 25 vol% composites own a remarkably enhanced dielectric permittivity ( epsilon r = 230) at 100 Hz, which is due to MWS polarization at the internal interface between nano-KTN-Ag and the PVDF matrix, the increased induced polarization of the nanoparticles and the "boundary layer capacitor effect". The low loss tangent is achieved because of an enhanced polarization reverse speed by the Ag shells and a blockage of charge transfer by PVDF chains. The percolation threshold of the composite films (fc = 0.317) was predicted by the percolation theory, and the theoretical results were in good agreement with the experimental data. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1039/c6tc02321e |
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It has been found that the incorporation of KTN-Ag nanoparticles can increase the average crystallite size of the beta phase in a polymer matrix, which elevates the polarization level of the polymer matrix and increases the dielectric permittivity of the nanocomposites. 25 vol% composites own a remarkably enhanced dielectric permittivity ( epsilon r = 230) at 100 Hz, which is due to MWS polarization at the internal interface between nano-KTN-Ag and the PVDF matrix, the increased induced polarization of the nanoparticles and the "boundary layer capacitor effect". The low loss tangent is achieved because of an enhanced polarization reverse speed by the Ag shells and a blockage of charge transfer by PVDF chains. The percolation threshold of the composite films (fc = 0.317) was predicted by the percolation theory, and the theoretical results were in good agreement with the experimental data.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2050-7526</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2050-7534</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1039/c6tc02321e</identifier><language>eng</language><subject>Core loss ; Dielectric constant ; Nanoparticles ; Nanostructure ; Permittivity ; Polarization ; Polyvinylidene fluorides ; Tangents</subject><ispartof>Journal of materials chemistry. 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C, Materials for optical and electronic devices</title><description>A designed nano-KTN/Ag core/shell structure endows nano-KTN-Ag/PVDF composite films with excellent properties of remarkably enhanced dielectric permittivity, low loss tangent and flexibility. It has been found that the incorporation of KTN-Ag nanoparticles can increase the average crystallite size of the beta phase in a polymer matrix, which elevates the polarization level of the polymer matrix and increases the dielectric permittivity of the nanocomposites. 25 vol% composites own a remarkably enhanced dielectric permittivity ( epsilon r = 230) at 100 Hz, which is due to MWS polarization at the internal interface between nano-KTN-Ag and the PVDF matrix, the increased induced polarization of the nanoparticles and the "boundary layer capacitor effect". The low loss tangent is achieved because of an enhanced polarization reverse speed by the Ag shells and a blockage of charge transfer by PVDF chains. The percolation threshold of the composite films (fc = 0.317) was predicted by the percolation theory, and the theoretical results were in good agreement with the experimental data.</description><subject>Core loss</subject><subject>Dielectric constant</subject><subject>Nanoparticles</subject><subject>Nanostructure</subject><subject>Permittivity</subject><subject>Polarization</subject><subject>Polyvinylidene fluorides</subject><subject>Tangents</subject><issn>2050-7526</issn><issn>2050-7534</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqVj0FLw0AQhRdRsGgv_oI5eonZJE1Mj0UtglA8FK8lbibJyGY37kws_Q3-afcg3n2XNw_e8PGUusn0XaaLdWoqMTov8gzP1CLXpU7uy2J1_nfn1aVaMn_oqDqr6mq9UN-7xvnkZb9LNn36-va4BePHyTMJQkd2ZDiSDDBQP8CEYSQR-iI5QeNasP4ILaFFI4FMjMzwfgJyEnw7GyHvwHfQIlPvsIWISTd9JARMeUBrwUX61AQhY5Gv1UXXWMblr1-p2-3T_uE5mYL_nJHlMBKb-NY49DMfsrooq7JcxfH_qP4AFbResg</recordid><startdate>20160801</startdate><enddate>20160801</enddate><creator>Chen, Gaoru</creator><creator>Wang, Xuan</creator><creator>Lin, Jiaqi</creator><creator>Yang, Wenlong</creator><creator>Li, Haidong</creator><creator>Wen, Yinian</creator><creator>Li, Landi</creator><creator>Jiang, Zhichao</creator><creator>Lei, Qingquan</creator><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160801</creationdate><title>Nano-KTN-Ag/PVDF composite films with high permittivity and low dielectric loss by introduction of designed KTN/Ag core/shell nanoparticles</title><author>Chen, Gaoru ; Wang, Xuan ; Lin, Jiaqi ; Yang, Wenlong ; Li, Haidong ; Wen, Yinian ; Li, Landi ; Jiang, Zhichao ; Lei, Qingquan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-proquest_miscellaneous_18356554103</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Core loss</topic><topic>Dielectric constant</topic><topic>Nanoparticles</topic><topic>Nanostructure</topic><topic>Permittivity</topic><topic>Polarization</topic><topic>Polyvinylidene fluorides</topic><topic>Tangents</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chen, Gaoru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Jiaqi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Wenlong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Haidong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wen, Yinian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Landi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Zhichao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lei, Qingquan</creatorcontrib><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Journal of materials chemistry. 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C, Materials for optical and electronic devices</jtitle><date>2016-08-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>4</volume><issue>34</issue><spage>8070</spage><epage>8076</epage><pages>8070-8076</pages><issn>2050-7526</issn><eissn>2050-7534</eissn><abstract>A designed nano-KTN/Ag core/shell structure endows nano-KTN-Ag/PVDF composite films with excellent properties of remarkably enhanced dielectric permittivity, low loss tangent and flexibility. It has been found that the incorporation of KTN-Ag nanoparticles can increase the average crystallite size of the beta phase in a polymer matrix, which elevates the polarization level of the polymer matrix and increases the dielectric permittivity of the nanocomposites. 25 vol% composites own a remarkably enhanced dielectric permittivity ( epsilon r = 230) at 100 Hz, which is due to MWS polarization at the internal interface between nano-KTN-Ag and the PVDF matrix, the increased induced polarization of the nanoparticles and the "boundary layer capacitor effect". The low loss tangent is achieved because of an enhanced polarization reverse speed by the Ag shells and a blockage of charge transfer by PVDF chains. The percolation threshold of the composite films (fc = 0.317) was predicted by the percolation theory, and the theoretical results were in good agreement with the experimental data.</abstract><doi>10.1039/c6tc02321e</doi></addata></record> |
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source | Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Core loss Dielectric constant Nanoparticles Nanostructure Permittivity Polarization Polyvinylidene fluorides Tangents |
title | Nano-KTN-Ag/PVDF composite films with high permittivity and low dielectric loss by introduction of designed KTN/Ag core/shell nanoparticles |
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