Fluorescent Lamp Glass Waste Incorporation into Clay Ceramic: A Perfect Solution
The mandatory use of fluorescent lamps as part of a Brazilian energy-saving program generates a huge number of spent fluorescent lamps (SFLs). After operational life, SFLs cannot be disposed as common garbage owing to mercury and lead contamination. Recycling methods separate contaminated glass tube...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | JOM (1989) 2016-09, Vol.68 (9), p.2425-2434 |
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| container_end_page | 2434 |
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| container_issue | 9 |
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| container_title | JOM (1989) |
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| creator | Morais, Alline Sardinha Cordeiro Vieira, Carlos Maurício Fontes Rodriguez, Rubén Jesus Sanchez Monteiro, Sergio Neves Candido, Veronica Scarpini Ferreira, Carlos Luiz |
| description | The mandatory use of fluorescent lamps as part of a Brazilian energy-saving program generates a huge number of spent fluorescent lamps (SFLs). After operational life, SFLs cannot be disposed as common garbage owing to mercury and lead contamination. Recycling methods separate contaminated glass tubes and promote cleaning for reuse. In this work, glass from decontaminated SFLs was incorporated into clay ceramics, not only as an environmental solution for such glass wastes and clay mining reduction but also due to technical and economical advantages. Up to 30 wt.% of incorporation, a significant improvement in fired ceramic flexural strength and a decrease in water absorption was observed. A prospective analysis showed clay ceramic incorporation as an environmentally correct and technical alternative for recycling the enormous amount of SFLs disposed of in Brazil. This could also be a solution for other world clay ceramic producers, such as US, China and some European countries. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11837-016-1985-z |
| format | Article |
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| subjects | Ceramics Chemistry/Food Science Clay Clay (material) Contamination Earth Sciences Economics Emissions Energy Energy consumption Energy efficiency Engineering Environment Fluorescent lamps Fluorescent lighting Glass Incorporation Lamps Landfill Lead content Physics Recycling Studies Toxicity Wastes |
| title | Fluorescent Lamp Glass Waste Incorporation into Clay Ceramic: A Perfect Solution |
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