Pre-operative digital templating in cemented hip hemiarthroplasty for neck of femur fractures

Abstract Pre-operative digital templating allows the surgeon to foresee any anatomical anomalies which may lead to intra-operative problems, and anticipate appropriate instruments and implants required during surgery. Although its role is well-established in successful elective total hip arthroplast...

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Veröffentlicht in:Injury 2016-03, Vol.47 (3), p.733-736
Hauptverfasser: Kwok, Iris H.Y, Pallett, Scott J.C, Massa, Edward, Cundall-Curry, Duncan, Loeffler, Mark D
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container_end_page 736
container_issue 3
container_start_page 733
container_title Injury
container_volume 47
creator Kwok, Iris H.Y
Pallett, Scott J.C
Massa, Edward
Cundall-Curry, Duncan
Loeffler, Mark D
description Abstract Pre-operative digital templating allows the surgeon to foresee any anatomical anomalies which may lead to intra-operative problems, and anticipate appropriate instruments and implants required during surgery. Although its role is well-established in successful elective total hip arthroplasty, little work has been done on its use in hip hemiarthroplasty in neck of femur fractures. We describe our initial experience of digital templating in 40 consecutive patients who have undergone cemented hip hemiarthroplasty, assessing templating accuracy between templated implant sizes to actual implant sizes. 81% of implanted heads were templated to within two head sizes, and 89% of implanted stems were templated to within two sizes. Although there was a moderately strong correlation of 0.52 between templated and actual head sizes, this correlation was not demonstrated in femoral stem sizes. Mean leg length discrepancy was −2.5 mm (S.D. 8.5), and the mean difference in femoral offset between the operated and non-operated hip was −1 mm (S.D. 4.4). Digital templating is a useful adjunct to the surgeon in pre-operative planning of hip hemiarthroplasty in the restoration of leg length and femoral offset. However, its accuracy is inferior to that of elective total hip arthroplasty.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.injury.2015.12.027
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Although its role is well-established in successful elective total hip arthroplasty, little work has been done on its use in hip hemiarthroplasty in neck of femur fractures. We describe our initial experience of digital templating in 40 consecutive patients who have undergone cemented hip hemiarthroplasty, assessing templating accuracy between templated implant sizes to actual implant sizes. 81% of implanted heads were templated to within two head sizes, and 89% of implanted stems were templated to within two sizes. Although there was a moderately strong correlation of 0.52 between templated and actual head sizes, this correlation was not demonstrated in femoral stem sizes. Mean leg length discrepancy was −2.5 mm (S.D. 8.5), and the mean difference in femoral offset between the operated and non-operated hip was −1 mm (S.D. 4.4). Digital templating is a useful adjunct to the surgeon in pre-operative planning of hip hemiarthroplasty in the restoration of leg length and femoral offset. 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subjects Acetabulum - anatomy & histology
Acetabulum - diagnostic imaging
Acetabulum - surgery
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biomedical materials
Correlation
Digital
Female
Femoral neck
Femoral Neck Fractures - diagnostic imaging
Femoral Neck Fractures - surgery
Fracture mechanics
Fractures
Hemiarthroplasty
Hemiarthroplasty - methods
Hip
Hip Joint - anatomy & histology
Hip Joint - diagnostic imaging
Hip Joint - surgery
Hip Prosthesis
Humans
Leg Length Inequality - diagnosis
Leg Length Inequality - surgery
Male
Middle Aged
Orthopedics
Preoperative Care
Prosthesis Design
Prosthesis Fitting
Radiographic Image Enhancement
Radiography
Reproducibility of Results
Retrospective Studies
Stems
Surgeons
Surgical implants
Templating
title Pre-operative digital templating in cemented hip hemiarthroplasty for neck of femur fractures
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