Consecutive filtration of solid particles and droplets in fibrous filters

[Display omitted] •Dynamics of solid-liquid and liquid-solid filtration efficiency experimentally investigated.•Restructuring of dendrite-like deposits decreases the efficiency of droplet filtration.•Covering fibers with liquid prevent the increase of the efficiency of solid particles filtration.•Si...

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Veröffentlicht in:Separation and purification technology 2016-10, Vol.170, p.234-240
Hauptverfasser: Gac, Jakub M., Jackiewicz, Anna, Werner, Łukasz, Jakubiak, Szymon
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creator Gac, Jakub M.
Jackiewicz, Anna
Werner, Łukasz
Jakubiak, Szymon
description [Display omitted] •Dynamics of solid-liquid and liquid-solid filtration efficiency experimentally investigated.•Restructuring of dendrite-like deposits decreases the efficiency of droplet filtration.•Covering fibers with liquid prevent the increase of the efficiency of solid particles filtration.•Simple numerical model of deposit collapse for explanation of experimental results. The dynamics of filtration efficiency during consecutive solid-liquid and liquid-solid aerosol filtration was investigated. Presence of solid particles deposited inside a filter affects the efficiency of liquid aerosol filtration on this filter. Similarly, liquid droplets deposited on filtration fibers inside the filter influence the removal efficiency of solid particles. It is caused by the different character of interactions between solid particles in the presence and absence of liquid. In this work these effects were identified in experimental results and their phenomenological explanation was presented.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.seppur.2016.06.057
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subjects Aerosol filtration
Aerosols
Droplets
Dynamic filtration
Dynamic tests
Dynamics
Fibers
Fibrous filters
Filtration
Filtration efficiency
Liquids
Purification
Solid and liquid aerosols
title Consecutive filtration of solid particles and droplets in fibrous filters
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