Clay/Polyethylene Composites with Enhanced Barrier Properties for Seed Storage

The utilization of clays to enhance the water vapour barrier properties of polyethylene requires knowledge about factors associated with the constituents themselves. Hence, this paper presents combinations of two types of polyethylene and five different clays. Morphological, mechanical and thermal p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymers & polymer composites 2016-07, Vol.24 (6), p.387-394
Hauptverfasser: Hu, Lei, Leclair, Έric, Poulin, Mado, Colas, Fabienne, Baldet, Patrick, Vuillaume, Pascal Y.
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container_end_page 394
container_issue 6
container_start_page 387
container_title Polymers & polymer composites
container_volume 24
creator Hu, Lei
Leclair, Έric
Poulin, Mado
Colas, Fabienne
Baldet, Patrick
Vuillaume, Pascal Y.
description The utilization of clays to enhance the water vapour barrier properties of polyethylene requires knowledge about factors associated with the constituents themselves. Hence, this paper presents combinations of two types of polyethylene and five different clays. Morphological, mechanical and thermal properties related to the water vapour permeability of clay/polyethylene composites were investigated. Although no evidence of clay exfoliation was observed according to morphological and spectral results, it was found that the enhanced water vapour barrier properties were linked to clay aspect ratio, composites interface, polyethylene crystallinity and storage conditions. The best water vapour barrier properties were obtained by increasing polyethylene crystallinity with unmodified clay of high aspect ratio. Organoclays addition showed no improvement in barrier properties of polyethylene unless the interface was strongly compatibilized. Contrary to the results published elsewhere, clay addition brought about no mechanical improvements to polyethylene tested.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/096739111602400601
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source Sage Journals GOLD Open Access 2024
subjects Barriers
Clay
Clay (material)
Climate change
Composite materials
Crystallinity
High density polyethylenes
Hydrogenation
Moisture content
Permeability
Polyethylene
Polyethylenes
Polymer matrix composites
Seeds
Spectra
Thermal properties
Vapour
Water
title Clay/Polyethylene Composites with Enhanced Barrier Properties for Seed Storage
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