Pretreated duloxetine protects hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons from ischemia-reperfusion injury through decreases of glial activation and oxidative stress

Abstract Duloxetine (DXT), a serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, is widely used for the treatment of major depressive disorders. In the present study, we investigated the neuroprotective effect of pre-treated DXT in the hippocampal CA1 region following transient global cerebral ischemia. Pr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the neurological sciences 2016-11, Vol.370, p.229-236
Hauptverfasser: Lee, Tae-Kyeong, Park, Joon Ha, Ahn, Ji Hyeon, Shin, Myoung Cheol, Cho, Jun Hwi, Bae, Eun Joo, Kim, Young-Myeong, Won, Moo-Ho, Lee, Choong-Hyun
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container_start_page 229
container_title Journal of the neurological sciences
container_volume 370
creator Lee, Tae-Kyeong
Park, Joon Ha
Ahn, Ji Hyeon
Shin, Myoung Cheol
Cho, Jun Hwi
Bae, Eun Joo
Kim, Young-Myeong
Won, Moo-Ho
Lee, Choong-Hyun
description Abstract Duloxetine (DXT), a serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, is widely used for the treatment of major depressive disorders. In the present study, we investigated the neuroprotective effect of pre-treated DXT in the hippocampal CA1 region following transient global cerebral ischemia. Pre-treatment with 40 mg/kg DXT protected pyramidal neurons in the CA1 region from ischemia-reperfusion injury. In addition, pre-treatment with DXT reduced ischemia-induced activations of microglia and astrocytes in the ischemic CA1 region. On the other hand, we found that pre-treatment with DXT did not increase 4-hydroxy-2-noneal (a marker for lipid peroxidation) and significantly increased the expression of Cu, Zn-superoxide dismutase, an antioxidant, in the CA1 pyramidal neurons compared with non-treated those after ischemia-reperfusion. These results indicate that pre-treated DXT has neuroprotective effect against transient global cerebral ischemia and suggest that the neuroprotective effect of DXT may be due to the attenuation of ischemia-induced glial activation as well as the decrease of oxidative stress.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jns.2016.09.059
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Park, Joon Ha ; Ahn, Ji Hyeon ; Shin, Myoung Cheol ; Cho, Jun Hwi ; Bae, Eun Joo ; Kim, Young-Myeong ; Won, Moo-Ho ; Lee, Choong-Hyun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-7e8bbfcd480f4c6bee5ba154541c04fde9f6099606f928aadc3769cb7c81fdfe3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Brain Ischemia - drug therapy</topic><topic>Brain Ischemia - metabolism</topic><topic>Brain Ischemia - pathology</topic><topic>CA1 Region, Hippocampal - drug effects</topic><topic>CA1 Region, Hippocampal - metabolism</topic><topic>CA1 Region, Hippocampal - pathology</topic><topic>Delayed neuronal death</topic><topic>Drug Evaluation, Preclinical</topic><topic>Duloxetine</topic><topic>Duloxetine Hydrochloride - pharmacology</topic><topic>Gerbillinae</topic><topic>Glial activation</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Neuroglia - drug effects</topic><topic>Neuroglia - metabolism</topic><topic>Neuroglia - pathology</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Neuroprotective Agents - pharmacology</topic><topic>Oxidative stress</topic><topic>Oxidative Stress - drug effects</topic><topic>Oxidative Stress - physiology</topic><topic>Pyramidal Cells - drug effects</topic><topic>Pyramidal Cells - metabolism</topic><topic>Pyramidal Cells - pathology</topic><topic>Pyramidal neurons</topic><topic>Reperfusion Injury - drug therapy</topic><topic>Reperfusion Injury - metabolism</topic><topic>Reperfusion Injury - pathology</topic><topic>Serotonin and Noradrenaline Reuptake Inhibitors - pharmacology</topic><topic>Superoxide Dismutase-1 - metabolism</topic><topic>Transient global cerebral ischemia</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, Tae-Kyeong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Joon Ha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahn, Ji Hyeon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shin, Myoung Cheol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Jun Hwi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bae, Eun Joo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Young-Myeong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Won, Moo-Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Choong-Hyun</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of the neurological sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, Tae-Kyeong</au><au>Park, Joon Ha</au><au>Ahn, Ji Hyeon</au><au>Shin, Myoung Cheol</au><au>Cho, Jun Hwi</au><au>Bae, Eun Joo</au><au>Kim, Young-Myeong</au><au>Won, Moo-Ho</au><au>Lee, Choong-Hyun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Pretreated duloxetine protects hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons from ischemia-reperfusion injury through decreases of glial activation and oxidative stress</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the neurological sciences</jtitle><addtitle>J Neurol Sci</addtitle><date>2016-11-15</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>370</volume><spage>229</spage><epage>236</epage><pages>229-236</pages><issn>0022-510X</issn><eissn>1878-5883</eissn><abstract>Abstract Duloxetine (DXT), a serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, is widely used for the treatment of major depressive disorders. 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subjects Animals
Brain Ischemia - drug therapy
Brain Ischemia - metabolism
Brain Ischemia - pathology
CA1 Region, Hippocampal - drug effects
CA1 Region, Hippocampal - metabolism
CA1 Region, Hippocampal - pathology
Delayed neuronal death
Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
Duloxetine
Duloxetine Hydrochloride - pharmacology
Gerbillinae
Glial activation
Male
Neuroglia - drug effects
Neuroglia - metabolism
Neuroglia - pathology
Neurology
Neuroprotective Agents - pharmacology
Oxidative stress
Oxidative Stress - drug effects
Oxidative Stress - physiology
Pyramidal Cells - drug effects
Pyramidal Cells - metabolism
Pyramidal Cells - pathology
Pyramidal neurons
Reperfusion Injury - drug therapy
Reperfusion Injury - metabolism
Reperfusion Injury - pathology
Serotonin and Noradrenaline Reuptake Inhibitors - pharmacology
Superoxide Dismutase-1 - metabolism
Transient global cerebral ischemia
title Pretreated duloxetine protects hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons from ischemia-reperfusion injury through decreases of glial activation and oxidative stress
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