Effect of Short-Term vs. Long-Term Blood Storage on Mortality after Transfusion

In a pragmatic trial, more than 30,000 patients requiring blood transfusion were randomly assigned to receive blood after short-term storage or long-term storage. In-hospital mortality did not differ significantly between the two groups. Red-cell transfusion is one of the most common medical interve...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New England journal of medicine 2016-11, Vol.375 (20), p.1937-1945
Hauptverfasser: Heddle, Nancy M, Cook, Richard J, Arnold, Donald M, Liu, Yang, Barty, Rebecca, Crowther, Mark A, Devereaux, P.J, Hirsh, Jack, Warkentin, Theodore E, Webert, Kathryn E, Roxby, David, Sobieraj-Teague, Magdalena, Kurz, Andrea, Sessler, Daniel I, Figueroa, Priscilla, Ellis, Martin, Eikelboom, John W
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container_end_page 1945
container_issue 20
container_start_page 1937
container_title The New England journal of medicine
container_volume 375
creator Heddle, Nancy M
Cook, Richard J
Arnold, Donald M
Liu, Yang
Barty, Rebecca
Crowther, Mark A
Devereaux, P.J
Hirsh, Jack
Warkentin, Theodore E
Webert, Kathryn E
Roxby, David
Sobieraj-Teague, Magdalena
Kurz, Andrea
Sessler, Daniel I
Figueroa, Priscilla
Ellis, Martin
Eikelboom, John W
description In a pragmatic trial, more than 30,000 patients requiring blood transfusion were randomly assigned to receive blood after short-term storage or long-term storage. In-hospital mortality did not differ significantly between the two groups. Red-cell transfusion is one of the most common medical interventions. 1 Blood is stored for up to 42 days before transfusion. Biochemical, structural, and functional changes during storage may reduce oxygen delivery to tissues, and the release of extracellular vesicles and cell-free DNA during storage may cause a hypercoagulable state. 2 Observational studies have suggested that prolonged blood storage is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular events. 3 Randomized, controlled trials have not shown harm in transfusing red-cell units with a longer duration versus a shorter duration of storage. However, most of these trials have been restricted to high-risk populations and have . . .
doi_str_mv 10.1056/NEJMoa1609014
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subjects Adult
Aged
Blood
Blood & organ donations
Blood Preservation
Blood transfusion
Blood Transfusion - methods
Blood Transfusion - mortality
Blood transfusions
Cancer
Cardiovascular diseases
Clinical trials
Data processing
Female
Hospital Mortality
Hospitalization
Humans
Logistic Models
Long term
Male
Middle Aged
Mortality
Patients
Risk groups
Short term
Storage
Surgery
Time Factors
title Effect of Short-Term vs. Long-Term Blood Storage on Mortality after Transfusion
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