Portal supply of segment IV of the liver based on CT-scan

Background The portal vascularization of segment IV (S4) of the liver has not been well described. Knowledge of the portal supply to S4 is of great interest for liver surgery and for interventional radiological procedures. This study aimed to analyse the distribution of portal vein branches supplyin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Surgical and radiologic anatomy (English ed.) 2017-05, Vol.39 (5), p.471-476
Hauptverfasser: Maurer, Roxane, Rivoire, Michel, Basso, Valéria, Meeus, Pierre, Peyrat, Patrice, Dupré, Aurélien
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 471
container_title Surgical and radiologic anatomy (English ed.)
container_volume 39
creator Maurer, Roxane
Rivoire, Michel
Basso, Valéria
Meeus, Pierre
Peyrat, Patrice
Dupré, Aurélien
description Background The portal vascularization of segment IV (S4) of the liver has not been well described. Knowledge of the portal supply to S4 is of great interest for liver surgery and for interventional radiological procedures. This study aimed to analyse the distribution of portal vein branches supplying S4. Methods We retrospectively analysed data from patients operated on for liver tumours between 2007 and 2016. Patients with involvement of S4 branches or the left portal vein, previous liver surgery or poor quality imaging were excluded. Branches originating from the right portal vein and/or from the transverse part of the left portal vein (TPLPV) and/or from the umbilical part of the portal vein (UPLPV) were identified. Results In 102 patients who underwent a right hepatectomy, S4 was vascularized by 2–8 branches of the left portal vein, with 84.3 % of patients having 3–6 branches. Only eleven patients (10.8 %) had portal branches originating from the TPLPV, with no impact on the number of branches coming from the UPLPV. Three patients (2.9 %) had one branch from the right portal vein. In patients with only two or three branches supplying S4, the branches had a larger diameter and typically arose from a short common trunk which divided further within its first centimetres. Conclusions Portal vascularization of S4 varies widely (2–8 branches) between patients and originates predominantly from the junction between the left portal vein and the round ligament. There is no anatomical rationale to divide S4 into S4a and S4b.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00276-016-1761-3
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Knowledge of the portal supply to S4 is of great interest for liver surgery and for interventional radiological procedures. This study aimed to analyse the distribution of portal vein branches supplying S4. Methods We retrospectively analysed data from patients operated on for liver tumours between 2007 and 2016. Patients with involvement of S4 branches or the left portal vein, previous liver surgery or poor quality imaging were excluded. Branches originating from the right portal vein and/or from the transverse part of the left portal vein (TPLPV) and/or from the umbilical part of the portal vein (UPLPV) were identified. Results In 102 patients who underwent a right hepatectomy, S4 was vascularized by 2–8 branches of the left portal vein, with 84.3 % of patients having 3–6 branches. Only eleven patients (10.8 %) had portal branches originating from the TPLPV, with no impact on the number of branches coming from the UPLPV. Three patients (2.9 %) had one branch from the right portal vein. In patients with only two or three branches supplying S4, the branches had a larger diameter and typically arose from a short common trunk which divided further within its first centimetres. Conclusions Portal vascularization of S4 varies widely (2–8 branches) between patients and originates predominantly from the junction between the left portal vein and the round ligament. There is no anatomical rationale to divide S4 into S4a and S4b.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0930-1038</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1279-8517</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00276-016-1761-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27757519</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Paris: Springer Paris</publisher><subject>Anatomic Landmarks ; Anatomy ; Anatomy &amp; physiology ; Contrast Media ; Hepatectomy - methods ; Humans ; Imaging ; Liver ; Liver - blood supply ; Liver - diagnostic imaging ; Liver Neoplasms - surgery ; Medical imaging ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Original Article ; Orthopedics ; Portal Vein - diagnostic imaging ; Radiology ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgery ; Tomography ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed ; Veins &amp; arteries</subject><ispartof>Surgical and radiologic anatomy (English ed.), 2017-05, Vol.39 (5), p.471-476</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag France 2016</rights><rights>Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy is a copyright of Springer, 2017.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-71ae2357ad1544c8b43135ad521839591c89781f011147abbd780a9b71a938d23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-71ae2357ad1544c8b43135ad521839591c89781f011147abbd780a9b71a938d23</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-5216-538X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00276-016-1761-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00276-016-1761-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27757519$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Maurer, Roxane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rivoire, Michel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Basso, Valéria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meeus, Pierre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peyrat, Patrice</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dupré, Aurélien</creatorcontrib><title>Portal supply of segment IV of the liver based on CT-scan</title><title>Surgical and radiologic anatomy (English ed.)</title><addtitle>Surg Radiol Anat</addtitle><addtitle>Surg Radiol Anat</addtitle><description>Background The portal vascularization of segment IV (S4) of the liver has not been well described. Knowledge of the portal supply to S4 is of great interest for liver surgery and for interventional radiological procedures. This study aimed to analyse the distribution of portal vein branches supplying S4. Methods We retrospectively analysed data from patients operated on for liver tumours between 2007 and 2016. Patients with involvement of S4 branches or the left portal vein, previous liver surgery or poor quality imaging were excluded. Branches originating from the right portal vein and/or from the transverse part of the left portal vein (TPLPV) and/or from the umbilical part of the portal vein (UPLPV) were identified. Results In 102 patients who underwent a right hepatectomy, S4 was vascularized by 2–8 branches of the left portal vein, with 84.3 % of patients having 3–6 branches. Only eleven patients (10.8 %) had portal branches originating from the TPLPV, with no impact on the number of branches coming from the UPLPV. Three patients (2.9 %) had one branch from the right portal vein. In patients with only two or three branches supplying S4, the branches had a larger diameter and typically arose from a short common trunk which divided further within its first centimetres. Conclusions Portal vascularization of S4 varies widely (2–8 branches) between patients and originates predominantly from the junction between the left portal vein and the round ligament. 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arteries</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Maurer, Roxane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rivoire, Michel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Basso, Valéria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meeus, Pierre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peyrat, Patrice</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dupré, Aurélien</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; 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Knowledge of the portal supply to S4 is of great interest for liver surgery and for interventional radiological procedures. This study aimed to analyse the distribution of portal vein branches supplying S4. Methods We retrospectively analysed data from patients operated on for liver tumours between 2007 and 2016. Patients with involvement of S4 branches or the left portal vein, previous liver surgery or poor quality imaging were excluded. Branches originating from the right portal vein and/or from the transverse part of the left portal vein (TPLPV) and/or from the umbilical part of the portal vein (UPLPV) were identified. Results In 102 patients who underwent a right hepatectomy, S4 was vascularized by 2–8 branches of the left portal vein, with 84.3 % of patients having 3–6 branches. Only eleven patients (10.8 %) had portal branches originating from the TPLPV, with no impact on the number of branches coming from the UPLPV. Three patients (2.9 %) had one branch from the right portal vein. In patients with only two or three branches supplying S4, the branches had a larger diameter and typically arose from a short common trunk which divided further within its first centimetres. Conclusions Portal vascularization of S4 varies widely (2–8 branches) between patients and originates predominantly from the junction between the left portal vein and the round ligament. There is no anatomical rationale to divide S4 into S4a and S4b.</abstract><cop>Paris</cop><pub>Springer Paris</pub><pmid>27757519</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00276-016-1761-3</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5216-538X</orcidid></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Anatomic Landmarks
Anatomy
Anatomy & physiology
Contrast Media
Hepatectomy - methods
Humans
Imaging
Liver
Liver - blood supply
Liver - diagnostic imaging
Liver Neoplasms - surgery
Medical imaging
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Original Article
Orthopedics
Portal Vein - diagnostic imaging
Radiology
Retrospective Studies
Surgery
Tomography
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Veins & arteries
title Portal supply of segment IV of the liver based on CT-scan
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