Burden of acute respiratory disease of epidemic and pandemic potential in the WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region: A literature review
There are gaps in the knowledge about the burden of severe respiratory disease in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR). This literature review was therefore conducted to describe the burden of epidemicand pandemic-prone acute respiratory infections (ARI) in the Region which may help in the develop...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Eastern Mediterranean health journal 2016-07, Vol.22 (7), p.513-522 |
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| container_title | Eastern Mediterranean health journal |
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| creator | Abubakar, A Malik, M Pebody, R G Elkholy, A A Khan, W Bellos, A Mala, P |
| description | There are gaps in the knowledge about the burden of severe respiratory disease in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR). This literature review was therefore conducted to describe the burden of epidemicand pandemic-prone acute respiratory infections (ARI) in the Region which may help in the development of evidence-based disease prevention and control policies. Relevant published and unpublished reports were identified from searches of various databases; 83 documents fulfilled the search criteria. The infections identified included: ARI, avian influenza A(H5N1), influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection. Pneumonia and ARIs were leading causes of disease and death in the Region. Influenza A(H1N1) was an important cause of morbidity during the 2009 pandemic. This review provides a descriptive summary of the burden of acute respiratory diseases in the Region, but there still remains a lack of necessary data. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.26719/2016.22.7.509 |
| format | Article |
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| subjects | Acute Disease Cost of Illness Disease Outbreaks Epidemics Humans Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype - isolation & purification Influenza A Virus, H5N1 Subtype - isolation & purification Mediterranean Region - epidemiology Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus - isolation & purification Mortality Pandemics Respiratory diseases Respiratory Tract Infections - epidemiology Web sites World Health Organization |
| title | Burden of acute respiratory disease of epidemic and pandemic potential in the WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region: A literature review |
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