Simplified comorbidity score for elderly patients undergoing thoracoscopic surgery for lung cancer

Purpose We investigated the efficiency of the Simplified Comorbidity Score (SCS) for predicting postoperative complications and prognosis in elderly patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) for lung cancer. Methods We reviewed 216 patients aged 75 years or older, who underwent...

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Veröffentlicht in:Surgery today (Tokyo, Japan) Japan), 2017-06, Vol.47 (6), p.718-725
Hauptverfasser: Haruki, Tomohiro, Yurugi, Yohei, Wakahara, Makoto, Matsuoka, Yuki, Miwa, Ken, Araki, Kunio, Taniguchi, Yuji, Nakamura, Hiroshige
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 718
container_title Surgery today (Tokyo, Japan)
container_volume 47
creator Haruki, Tomohiro
Yurugi, Yohei
Wakahara, Makoto
Matsuoka, Yuki
Miwa, Ken
Araki, Kunio
Taniguchi, Yuji
Nakamura, Hiroshige
description Purpose We investigated the efficiency of the Simplified Comorbidity Score (SCS) for predicting postoperative complications and prognosis in elderly patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) for lung cancer. Methods We reviewed 216 patients aged 75 years or older, who underwent pulmonary resection by VATS for lung cancer between January, 2005 and December, 2012. The SCS assigns different scores to patients’ comorbidities; namely, smoking ( n  = 7); diabetes mellitus ( n  = 5); renal insufficiency ( n  = 4); and respiratory, neoplastic, and cardiovascular comorbidities or alcoholism ( n  = 1 each). Patients were divided into a high SCS group (SCS ≥ 9; n  = 154) and a low SCS group (
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00595-016-1427-0
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Methods We reviewed 216 patients aged 75 years or older, who underwent pulmonary resection by VATS for lung cancer between January, 2005 and December, 2012. The SCS assigns different scores to patients’ comorbidities; namely, smoking ( n  = 7); diabetes mellitus ( n  = 5); renal insufficiency ( n  = 4); and respiratory, neoplastic, and cardiovascular comorbidities or alcoholism ( n  = 1 each). Patients were divided into a high SCS group (SCS ≥ 9; n  = 154) and a low SCS group (&lt;9; n  = 62), for a comparative analysis of differences in perioperative factors and prognoses. Results Limited resection was more frequent in the high SCS group (58 %) than in the low SCS group (40 %; P  = 0.02). Postoperative complications were more frequent in the high SCS group (45 %) than in the low SCS group (15 %; P  &lt; 0.01). A logistic regression analysis revealed that a high SCS was significantly predictive of postoperative complications (odds ratio 2.7; P  = 0.02). The 5-year overall survival rate was 79 % for the low SCS group and 52 % for the high SCS group ( P  &lt; 0.01). Conclusions The SCS can predict the likelihood of postoperative complications and prognosis of elderly patients with VATS-treated lung cancers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0941-1291</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1436-2813</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00595-016-1427-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27699490</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Tokyo: Springer Japan</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - epidemiology ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - surgery ; Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology ; Comorbidity ; Diabetes Mellitus - epidemiology ; Female ; Forecasting ; Humans ; Lung Neoplasms - epidemiology ; Lung Neoplasms - surgery ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Original Article ; Pneumonectomy - methods ; Postoperative Complications - epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Prognosis ; Renal Insufficiency - epidemiology ; Retrospective Studies ; Smoking - epidemiology ; Surgery ; Surgical Oncology ; Thoracic Surgery, Video-Assisted</subject><ispartof>Surgery today (Tokyo, Japan), 2017-06, Vol.47 (6), p.718-725</ispartof><rights>Springer Japan 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c368t-c4244bfe5c7bbc5145be3947105e757ac5099e8bdc110a73590170020b19a93e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c368t-c4244bfe5c7bbc5145be3947105e757ac5099e8bdc110a73590170020b19a93e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00595-016-1427-0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00595-016-1427-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923,41486,42555,51317</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27699490$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Haruki, Tomohiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yurugi, Yohei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wakahara, Makoto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsuoka, Yuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miwa, Ken</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Araki, Kunio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taniguchi, Yuji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakamura, Hiroshige</creatorcontrib><title>Simplified comorbidity score for elderly patients undergoing thoracoscopic surgery for lung cancer</title><title>Surgery today (Tokyo, Japan)</title><addtitle>Surg Today</addtitle><addtitle>Surg Today</addtitle><description>Purpose We investigated the efficiency of the Simplified Comorbidity Score (SCS) for predicting postoperative complications and prognosis in elderly patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) for lung cancer. Methods We reviewed 216 patients aged 75 years or older, who underwent pulmonary resection by VATS for lung cancer between January, 2005 and December, 2012. The SCS assigns different scores to patients’ comorbidities; namely, smoking ( n  = 7); diabetes mellitus ( n  = 5); renal insufficiency ( n  = 4); and respiratory, neoplastic, and cardiovascular comorbidities or alcoholism ( n  = 1 each). Patients were divided into a high SCS group (SCS ≥ 9; n  = 154) and a low SCS group (&lt;9; n  = 62), for a comparative analysis of differences in perioperative factors and prognoses. Results Limited resection was more frequent in the high SCS group (58 %) than in the low SCS group (40 %; P  = 0.02). Postoperative complications were more frequent in the high SCS group (45 %) than in the low SCS group (15 %; P  &lt; 0.01). A logistic regression analysis revealed that a high SCS was significantly predictive of postoperative complications (odds ratio 2.7; P  = 0.02). The 5-year overall survival rate was 79 % for the low SCS group and 52 % for the high SCS group ( P  &lt; 0.01). Conclusions The SCS can predict the likelihood of postoperative complications and prognosis of elderly patients with VATS-treated lung cancers.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - epidemiology</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - surgery</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Comorbidity</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus - epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Forecasting</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - epidemiology</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Pneumonectomy - methods</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications - epidemiology</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Renal Insufficiency - epidemiology</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Smoking - epidemiology</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Surgical Oncology</subject><subject>Thoracic Surgery, Video-Assisted</subject><issn>0941-1291</issn><issn>1436-2813</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMFO3TAQRa0KVF6BD-imyrKbtDOxHcdLhIBWQuqiZW3ZzuTVKIlTO1m8v8fwoEtWI82ce6U5jH1G-IYA6nsGkFrWgG2NolE1fGA7FLytmw75CduBFlhjo_GMfcr5EaARHcBHdtaoVmuhYcfc7zAtYxgC9ZWPU0wu9GE9VNnHRNUQU0VjT2k8VItdA81rrra5LPYxzPtq_RuT9bHAS_BV3tKe0uElNW7l7O3sKV2w08GOmS5f5zl7uL35c_2jvv919_P66r72vO3W2otGCDeQ9Mo5L1FIR1wLhSBJSWW9BK2pc71HBKu41ICqvAQOtdWc-Dn7euxdUvy3UV7NFLKncbQzxS0b7LjkstXQFhSPqE8x50SDWVKYbDoYBPOs1hzVmqLWPKs1UDJfXus3N1H_P_HmsgDNEcjlNBcT5jFuaS4vv9P6BMWjhUQ</recordid><startdate>20170601</startdate><enddate>20170601</enddate><creator>Haruki, Tomohiro</creator><creator>Yurugi, Yohei</creator><creator>Wakahara, Makoto</creator><creator>Matsuoka, Yuki</creator><creator>Miwa, Ken</creator><creator>Araki, Kunio</creator><creator>Taniguchi, Yuji</creator><creator>Nakamura, Hiroshige</creator><general>Springer Japan</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170601</creationdate><title>Simplified comorbidity score for elderly patients undergoing thoracoscopic surgery for lung cancer</title><author>Haruki, Tomohiro ; Yurugi, Yohei ; Wakahara, Makoto ; Matsuoka, Yuki ; Miwa, Ken ; Araki, Kunio ; Taniguchi, Yuji ; Nakamura, Hiroshige</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c368t-c4244bfe5c7bbc5145be3947105e757ac5099e8bdc110a73590170020b19a93e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - epidemiology</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - surgery</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Comorbidity</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus - epidemiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Forecasting</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lung Neoplasms - epidemiology</topic><topic>Lung Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Pneumonectomy - methods</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications - epidemiology</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Renal Insufficiency - epidemiology</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Smoking - epidemiology</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Surgical Oncology</topic><topic>Thoracic Surgery, Video-Assisted</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Haruki, Tomohiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yurugi, Yohei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wakahara, Makoto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsuoka, Yuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miwa, Ken</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Araki, Kunio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taniguchi, Yuji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakamura, Hiroshige</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Surgery today (Tokyo, Japan)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Haruki, Tomohiro</au><au>Yurugi, Yohei</au><au>Wakahara, Makoto</au><au>Matsuoka, Yuki</au><au>Miwa, Ken</au><au>Araki, Kunio</au><au>Taniguchi, Yuji</au><au>Nakamura, Hiroshige</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Simplified comorbidity score for elderly patients undergoing thoracoscopic surgery for lung cancer</atitle><jtitle>Surgery today (Tokyo, Japan)</jtitle><stitle>Surg Today</stitle><addtitle>Surg Today</addtitle><date>2017-06-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>47</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>718</spage><epage>725</epage><pages>718-725</pages><issn>0941-1291</issn><eissn>1436-2813</eissn><abstract>Purpose We investigated the efficiency of the Simplified Comorbidity Score (SCS) for predicting postoperative complications and prognosis in elderly patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) for lung cancer. Methods We reviewed 216 patients aged 75 years or older, who underwent pulmonary resection by VATS for lung cancer between January, 2005 and December, 2012. The SCS assigns different scores to patients’ comorbidities; namely, smoking ( n  = 7); diabetes mellitus ( n  = 5); renal insufficiency ( n  = 4); and respiratory, neoplastic, and cardiovascular comorbidities or alcoholism ( n  = 1 each). Patients were divided into a high SCS group (SCS ≥ 9; n  = 154) and a low SCS group (&lt;9; n  = 62), for a comparative analysis of differences in perioperative factors and prognoses. Results Limited resection was more frequent in the high SCS group (58 %) than in the low SCS group (40 %; P  = 0.02). Postoperative complications were more frequent in the high SCS group (45 %) than in the low SCS group (15 %; P  &lt; 0.01). A logistic regression analysis revealed that a high SCS was significantly predictive of postoperative complications (odds ratio 2.7; P  = 0.02). The 5-year overall survival rate was 79 % for the low SCS group and 52 % for the high SCS group ( P  &lt; 0.01). Conclusions The SCS can predict the likelihood of postoperative complications and prognosis of elderly patients with VATS-treated lung cancers.</abstract><cop>Tokyo</cop><pub>Springer Japan</pub><pmid>27699490</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00595-016-1427-0</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - epidemiology
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - surgery
Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology
Comorbidity
Diabetes Mellitus - epidemiology
Female
Forecasting
Humans
Lung Neoplasms - epidemiology
Lung Neoplasms - surgery
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Original Article
Pneumonectomy - methods
Postoperative Complications - epidemiology
Prevalence
Prognosis
Renal Insufficiency - epidemiology
Retrospective Studies
Smoking - epidemiology
Surgery
Surgical Oncology
Thoracic Surgery, Video-Assisted
title Simplified comorbidity score for elderly patients undergoing thoracoscopic surgery for lung cancer
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