First Molecular Identification of Dirofilaria repens in a Dog Blood Sample from Guanajuato, Mexico

Dirofilaria repens is the causative zoonotic agent of subcutaneous dirofilariosis. Although the American continent is considered currently free of D. repens infections, in the past few years there have been some reports suggesting the presence of this agent in the Americas. In Guanajuato, Mexico, th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Vector borne and zoonotic diseases (Larchmont, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2016-11, Vol.16 (11), p.734-736
Hauptverfasser: Ramos-Lopez, Sandra, León-Galván, Ma. Fabiola, Salas-Alatorre, Mariana, Lechuga-Arana, Alma A., Valencia-Posadas, Mauricio, Gutiérrez-Chávez, Abner J.
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container_end_page 736
container_issue 11
container_start_page 734
container_title Vector borne and zoonotic diseases (Larchmont, N.Y.)
container_volume 16
creator Ramos-Lopez, Sandra
León-Galván, Ma. Fabiola
Salas-Alatorre, Mariana
Lechuga-Arana, Alma A.
Valencia-Posadas, Mauricio
Gutiérrez-Chávez, Abner J.
description Dirofilaria repens is the causative zoonotic agent of subcutaneous dirofilariosis. Although the American continent is considered currently free of D. repens infections, in the past few years there have been some reports suggesting the presence of this agent in the Americas. In Guanajuato, Mexico, there is a report of the presence of D. repens . To determine whether this parasite is really present in Guanajuato, a total of 177 EDTA blood samples from dogs were tested using the modified Knott's technique. Using this technique, we found 15 positive samples, which were then analyzed using the PCR technique, with a panfilarial set of primers and a specific primer pair for D. repens . In one sample, the expected band was present and the corresponding amplicon, sequenced, displayed a 100% identity to D. repens , confirming the presence of this exotic and zoonotic filarial species in the municipality of Silao, Guanajuato, Mexico.
doi_str_mv 10.1089/vbz.2016.1948
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subjects Animals
Dirofilaria repens - isolation & purification
Dirofilariasis - blood
Dirofilariasis - epidemiology
Dirofilariasis - parasitology
Dog Diseases - blood
Dog Diseases - epidemiology
Dog Diseases - parasitology
Dogs
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Short Communications
Zoonoses
title First Molecular Identification of Dirofilaria repens in a Dog Blood Sample from Guanajuato, Mexico
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