The effectiveness of staff training focused on increasing emotional intelligence and improving interaction between support staff and clients

Background Recent research addressed the relationship between staff behaviour and challenging behaviour of individuals with an intellectual disability (ID). Consequently, research on interventions aimed at staff is warranted. The present study focused on the effectiveness of a staff training aimed a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of intellectual disability research 2015-07, Vol.59 (7), p.599-612
Hauptverfasser: Zijlmans, L. J. M., Embregts, P. J. C. M., Gerits, L., Bosman, A. M. T., Derksen, J. J. L.
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container_end_page 612
container_issue 7
container_start_page 599
container_title Journal of intellectual disability research
container_volume 59
creator Zijlmans, L. J. M.
Embregts, P. J. C. M.
Gerits, L.
Bosman, A. M. T.
Derksen, J. J. L.
description Background Recent research addressed the relationship between staff behaviour and challenging behaviour of individuals with an intellectual disability (ID). Consequently, research on interventions aimed at staff is warranted. The present study focused on the effectiveness of a staff training aimed at emotional intelligence and interactions between staff and clients. The effects of the training on emotional intelligence, coping style and emotions of support staff were investigated. Method Participants were 214 support staff working within residential settings for individuals with ID and challenging behaviour. The experimental group consisted of 76 staff members, 138 staff members participated in two different control groups. A pre‐test, post‐test, follow‐up control group design was used. Effectiveness was assessed using questionnaires addressing emotional intelligence, coping and emotions. Results Emotional intelligence of the experimental group changed significantly more than that of the two control groups. The experimental group showed an increase in task‐oriented coping, whereas one control group did not. The results with regard to emotions were mixed. Follow‐up data revealed that effects within the experimental group were still present four months after the training ended. Conclusions A staff training aimed at emotional intelligence and staff‐client interactions is effective in improving emotional intelligence and coping styles of support staff. However, the need for more research aiming at the relationship between staff characteristics, organisational factors and their mediating role in the effectiveness of staff training is emphasised.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jir.12164
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A pre‐test, post‐test, follow‐up control group design was used. Effectiveness was assessed using questionnaires addressing emotional intelligence, coping and emotions. Results Emotional intelligence of the experimental group changed significantly more than that of the two control groups. The experimental group showed an increase in task‐oriented coping, whereas one control group did not. The results with regard to emotions were mixed. Follow‐up data revealed that effects within the experimental group were still present four months after the training ended. Conclusions A staff training aimed at emotional intelligence and staff‐client interactions is effective in improving emotional intelligence and coping styles of support staff. 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J. M.</au><au>Embregts, P. J. C. M.</au><au>Gerits, L.</au><au>Bosman, A. M. T.</au><au>Derksen, J. J. L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ1065621</ericid><atitle>The effectiveness of staff training focused on increasing emotional intelligence and improving interaction between support staff and clients</atitle><jtitle>Journal of intellectual disability research</jtitle><addtitle>J Intellect Disabil Res</addtitle><date>2015-07</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>59</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>599</spage><epage>612</epage><pages>599-612</pages><issn>0964-2633</issn><eissn>1365-2788</eissn><abstract>Background Recent research addressed the relationship between staff behaviour and challenging behaviour of individuals with an intellectual disability (ID). Consequently, research on interventions aimed at staff is warranted. The present study focused on the effectiveness of a staff training aimed at emotional intelligence and interactions between staff and clients. The effects of the training on emotional intelligence, coping style and emotions of support staff were investigated. Method Participants were 214 support staff working within residential settings for individuals with ID and challenging behaviour. The experimental group consisted of 76 staff members, 138 staff members participated in two different control groups. A pre‐test, post‐test, follow‐up control group design was used. Effectiveness was assessed using questionnaires addressing emotional intelligence, coping and emotions. Results Emotional intelligence of the experimental group changed significantly more than that of the two control groups. The experimental group showed an increase in task‐oriented coping, whereas one control group did not. The results with regard to emotions were mixed. Follow‐up data revealed that effects within the experimental group were still present four months after the training ended. Conclusions A staff training aimed at emotional intelligence and staff‐client interactions is effective in improving emotional intelligence and coping styles of support staff. However, the need for more research aiming at the relationship between staff characteristics, organisational factors and their mediating role in the effectiveness of staff training is emphasised.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>25171725</pmid><doi>10.1111/jir.12164</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adaptation, Psychological - physiology
Adult
Caregivers
challenging behaviour
Comparative Analysis
Control Groups
Coping
Emotional Intelligence
Emotional Intelligence - physiology
Emotional Response
emotions
Emotions - physiology
Experimental Groups
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Health Personnel - education
Humans
intellectual disabilities
Intellectual Disability - nursing
Interaction
Interpersonal Relations
Interpersonal Relationship
Male
Mental Retardation
Middle Aged
People with disabilities
Pretests Posttests
Problem Behavior
Program Effectiveness
Questionnaires
Residential Facilities
Residential Programs
Staff Development
staff training
Training
Young Adult
title The effectiveness of staff training focused on increasing emotional intelligence and improving interaction between support staff and clients
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