Chromosomal regions associated with green plant regeneration in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) anther culture

Genetic capacity for green plant regeneration in anther culture were mapped in a population comprising 50 doubled haploid lines from a cross between two wheat varieties 'Ciano' and 'Walter' with widely different capacity for green plant regeneration. Bulked segregant analysis wit...

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Veröffentlicht in:Euphytica 2001-01, Vol.119 (3), p.377-387
Hauptverfasser: TORP, A. M, HANSEN, A. L, ANDERSEN, S. B
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description Genetic capacity for green plant regeneration in anther culture were mapped in a population comprising 50 doubled haploid lines from a cross between two wheat varieties 'Ciano' and 'Walter' with widely different capacity for green plant regeneration. Bulked segregant analysis with AFLP markers and composite interval mapping detected four QTLs for green plant percentage on chromosomes 2AL (QGpp.kvl-2A), 2BL (QGpp.kvl-2B.1 and QGpp.kvl-2B.2) and 5BL (QGpp.kvl-5B).The three QTLs detected on chromosome 2AL and 2BL all derived their alleles favouring green plant formation from the responsive parent 'Ciano'.The remaining QTL on chromosome 5BL had the allele favouring green plants from the low responding parent 'Walter'. In a multiple regression analysis the four QTLs could explain a total of 80% of the genotypic variation for green plant percentage. None of the chromosomal regions with QTLs for green plant percentage showed significant influence on either embryo formation or regeneration frequencies from the anther culture. The three major QTLs located on group two chromosomes were fixed in a second DH population derived from two parents 'Ciano' and 'Benoist',both with high capacity to produce green plants. A QTL explaining31.5% of the genetic variation for green plant formation were detected on chromosome 5BL in this cross as well.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
doi_str_mv 10.1023/A:1017554129904
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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Anther and ovule culture, utilization for haploid production
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Chromosomes
Classical and quantitative genetics. Population genetics. Molecular genetics
Eukaryotic cell cultures
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Generalities. Genetics. Plant material
Genetic diversity
Genetics
Genetics and breeding of economic plants
Genomics
Methods. Procedures. Technologies
Molecular genetics
Plant cells and fungal cells
Triticum aestivum
Wheat
title Chromosomal regions associated with green plant regeneration in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) anther culture
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