Provision of Drugs for Post-exposure Prophylaxis of HIV for Medical Students on Overseas Electives

Objectives: To assess the need for, and the most practical way to provide, HIV post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) for medical students travelling to areas where this is not readily available. Methods: Follow-up questionnaire for all 140 students from Dundee University returning from their medical elect...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of infection 2001-10, Vol.43 (3), p.191-194
Hauptverfasser: Franklin, G.F., Gray, K., Nathwani, D.
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container_title The Journal of infection
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creator Franklin, G.F.
Gray, K.
Nathwani, D.
description Objectives: To assess the need for, and the most practical way to provide, HIV post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) for medical students travelling to areas where this is not readily available. Methods: Follow-up questionnaire for all 140 students from Dundee University returning from their medical elective in 2000, 22 of whom took triple therapy for PEP with them on elective. Results: 103/140 students (74%) returned questionnaires. 76/103 (74%) were involved in exposure-prone procedures and 38/103 (37%) reported a significant exposure to potentially infective fluids. Six of this group considered PEP but none reported using it. The greatest perceived risk on elective remained road accidents. 87/103 respondents thought a 24-h helpline for health issues on electives would be useful. Conclusions: A high number of students report significant exposure to potentially infected fluids and this needs to be urgently addressed. There was almost unanimous endorsement of the idea of providing PEP and when it is made easily available prior to travel, students are willing to take it to areas where it is not available. In response to the survey, the investigators are looking at how to increase the current limited supply of PEP (Students may have to pay part of the cost) and the best way to provide a helpline, as it is felt that this could have a broad impact on student safety on electives, not just for issues involving PEP.
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Methods: Follow-up questionnaire for all 140 students from Dundee University returning from their medical elective in 2000, 22 of whom took triple therapy for PEP with them on elective. Results: 103/140 students (74%) returned questionnaires. 76/103 (74%) were involved in exposure-prone procedures and 38/103 (37%) reported a significant exposure to potentially infective fluids. Six of this group considered PEP but none reported using it. The greatest perceived risk on elective remained road accidents. 87/103 respondents thought a 24-h helpline for health issues on electives would be useful. Conclusions: A high number of students report significant exposure to potentially infected fluids and this needs to be urgently addressed. There was almost unanimous endorsement of the idea of providing PEP and when it is made easily available prior to travel, students are willing to take it to areas where it is not available. In response to the survey, the investigators are looking at how to increase the current limited supply of PEP (Students may have to pay part of the cost) and the best way to provide a helpline, as it is felt that this could have a broad impact on student safety on electives, not just for issues involving PEP.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0163-4453</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-2742</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1053/jinf.2001.0903</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11798258</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JINFD2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Accidents ; Anti-HIV Agents - therapeutic use ; Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents ; Antiviral agents ; Biological and medical sciences ; Follow-Up Studies ; Health Promotion ; HIV Infections - prevention &amp; control ; Human immunodeficiency virus 1 ; Humans ; Medical sciences ; Occupational Exposure ; Pharmacology. 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Methods: Follow-up questionnaire for all 140 students from Dundee University returning from their medical elective in 2000, 22 of whom took triple therapy for PEP with them on elective. Results: 103/140 students (74%) returned questionnaires. 76/103 (74%) were involved in exposure-prone procedures and 38/103 (37%) reported a significant exposure to potentially infective fluids. Six of this group considered PEP but none reported using it. The greatest perceived risk on elective remained road accidents. 87/103 respondents thought a 24-h helpline for health issues on electives would be useful. Conclusions: A high number of students report significant exposure to potentially infected fluids and this needs to be urgently addressed. There was almost unanimous endorsement of the idea of providing PEP and when it is made easily available prior to travel, students are willing to take it to areas where it is not available. In response to the survey, the investigators are looking at how to increase the current limited supply of PEP (Students may have to pay part of the cost) and the best way to provide a helpline, as it is felt that this could have a broad impact on student safety on electives, not just for issues involving PEP.</description><subject>Accidents</subject><subject>Anti-HIV Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents</subject><subject>Antiviral agents</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Health Promotion</subject><subject>HIV Infections - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus 1</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Occupational Exposure</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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Drug treatments</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Students, Medical</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Travel</topic><topic>Universities</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Franklin, G.F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gray, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nathwani, D.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><jtitle>The Journal of infection</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Franklin, G.F.</au><au>Gray, K.</au><au>Nathwani, D.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Provision of Drugs for Post-exposure Prophylaxis of HIV for Medical Students on Overseas Electives</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of infection</jtitle><addtitle>J Infect</addtitle><date>2001-10-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>191</spage><epage>194</epage><pages>191-194</pages><issn>0163-4453</issn><eissn>1532-2742</eissn><coden>JINFD2</coden><abstract>Objectives: To assess the need for, and the most practical way to provide, HIV post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) for medical students travelling to areas where this is not readily available. Methods: Follow-up questionnaire for all 140 students from Dundee University returning from their medical elective in 2000, 22 of whom took triple therapy for PEP with them on elective. Results: 103/140 students (74%) returned questionnaires. 76/103 (74%) were involved in exposure-prone procedures and 38/103 (37%) reported a significant exposure to potentially infective fluids. Six of this group considered PEP but none reported using it. The greatest perceived risk on elective remained road accidents. 87/103 respondents thought a 24-h helpline for health issues on electives would be useful. Conclusions: A high number of students report significant exposure to potentially infected fluids and this needs to be urgently addressed. There was almost unanimous endorsement of the idea of providing PEP and when it is made easily available prior to travel, students are willing to take it to areas where it is not available. 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subjects Accidents
Anti-HIV Agents - therapeutic use
Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents
Antiviral agents
Biological and medical sciences
Follow-Up Studies
Health Promotion
HIV Infections - prevention & control
Human immunodeficiency virus 1
Humans
Medical sciences
Occupational Exposure
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Risk Factors
Students, Medical
Surveys and Questionnaires
Travel
Universities
title Provision of Drugs for Post-exposure Prophylaxis of HIV for Medical Students on Overseas Electives
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