Differential somatostatin and CXCR4 chemokine receptor expression in MALT-type lymphoma of gastric and extragastric origin

Purpose Whereas the different somatostatin receptor (SSTR) subtypes and the chemokine receptor CXCR4 are known to be expressed in a wide variety of human malignancies, comprehensive data are still lacking for MALT-type lymphomas. Methods Overall, 55 cases of MALT-type lymphoma of both gastric and ex...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology 2016-11, Vol.142 (11), p.2239-2247
Hauptverfasser: Stollberg, Susann, Kämmerer, Daniel, Neubauer, Elisa, Schulz, Stefan, Simonitsch-Klupp, Ingrid, Kiesewetter, Barbara, Raderer, Markus, Lupp, Amelie
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container_end_page 2247
container_issue 11
container_start_page 2239
container_title Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
container_volume 142
creator Stollberg, Susann
Kämmerer, Daniel
Neubauer, Elisa
Schulz, Stefan
Simonitsch-Klupp, Ingrid
Kiesewetter, Barbara
Raderer, Markus
Lupp, Amelie
description Purpose Whereas the different somatostatin receptor (SSTR) subtypes and the chemokine receptor CXCR4 are known to be expressed in a wide variety of human malignancies, comprehensive data are still lacking for MALT-type lymphomas. Methods Overall, 55 cases of MALT-type lymphoma of both gastric and extragastric origin were evaluated for the SSTR subtype and CXCR4 expression by means of immunohistochemistry using novel monoclonal rabbit antibodies. The stainings were rated by means of the immunoreactive score and correlated with clinical data. Results While the CXCR4 was detected in 92 % of the cases investigated, the SSTR subtypes were much less frequently present. The SSTR5 was expressed in about 50 % of the cases, followed by the SSTR3, the SSTR2A, the SSTR4 and the SSTR1, which were present in 35, 27, 18 or 2 %, respectively, of the tumors only. Gastric lymphomas displayed a significantly higher SSTR3, SSTR4 and SSTR5 expression than extragastric tumors. A correlation between CXCR4 and Ki-67 expression was seen in gastric lymphomas, whereas primarily in extragastric tumors SSTR5 negativity was associated with poor patient outcome. Conclusions The CXCR4 may serve as a promising target for diagnostics and therapy of MALT-type lymphomas, while the SSTRs appear not suitable in this respect.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00432-016-2220-6
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Methods Overall, 55 cases of MALT-type lymphoma of both gastric and extragastric origin were evaluated for the SSTR subtype and CXCR4 expression by means of immunohistochemistry using novel monoclonal rabbit antibodies. The stainings were rated by means of the immunoreactive score and correlated with clinical data. Results While the CXCR4 was detected in 92 % of the cases investigated, the SSTR subtypes were much less frequently present. The SSTR5 was expressed in about 50 % of the cases, followed by the SSTR3, the SSTR2A, the SSTR4 and the SSTR1, which were present in 35, 27, 18 or 2 %, respectively, of the tumors only. Gastric lymphomas displayed a significantly higher SSTR3, SSTR4 and SSTR5 expression than extragastric tumors. A correlation between CXCR4 and Ki-67 expression was seen in gastric lymphomas, whereas primarily in extragastric tumors SSTR5 negativity was associated with poor patient outcome. Conclusions The CXCR4 may serve as a promising target for diagnostics and therapy of MALT-type lymphomas, while the SSTRs appear not suitable in this respect.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0171-5216</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1335</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00432-016-2220-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27544389</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Amino Acid Sequence ; Autoimmune Diseases - metabolism ; Cancer Research ; Chemokines ; Female ; Helicobacter Infections - metabolism ; Helicobacter pylori - isolation &amp; purification ; Hematology ; Humans ; Immunohistochemistry ; Internal Medicine ; Lymphoma ; Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone - immunology ; Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone - metabolism ; Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone - microbiology ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Oncology ; Original Article – Cancer Research ; Protein expression ; Receptors, CXCR4 - biosynthesis ; Receptors, Somatostatin - biosynthesis ; Somatostatin - biosynthesis ; Stomach Neoplasms - immunology ; Stomach Neoplasms - metabolism ; Stomach Neoplasms - microbiology</subject><ispartof>Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2016-11, Vol.142 (11), p.2239-2247</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c405t-c021714f396d8e614ecd55c058f28d866e184c6ed00878be17cebe7f564c33063</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c405t-c021714f396d8e614ecd55c058f28d866e184c6ed00878be17cebe7f564c33063</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00432-016-2220-6$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00432-016-2220-6$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27544389$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Stollberg, Susann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kämmerer, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neubauer, Elisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schulz, Stefan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simonitsch-Klupp, Ingrid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kiesewetter, Barbara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raderer, Markus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lupp, Amelie</creatorcontrib><title>Differential somatostatin and CXCR4 chemokine receptor expression in MALT-type lymphoma of gastric and extragastric origin</title><title>Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology</title><addtitle>J Cancer Res Clin Oncol</addtitle><addtitle>J Cancer Res Clin Oncol</addtitle><description>Purpose Whereas the different somatostatin receptor (SSTR) subtypes and the chemokine receptor CXCR4 are known to be expressed in a wide variety of human malignancies, comprehensive data are still lacking for MALT-type lymphomas. 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Methods Overall, 55 cases of MALT-type lymphoma of both gastric and extragastric origin were evaluated for the SSTR subtype and CXCR4 expression by means of immunohistochemistry using novel monoclonal rabbit antibodies. The stainings were rated by means of the immunoreactive score and correlated with clinical data. Results While the CXCR4 was detected in 92 % of the cases investigated, the SSTR subtypes were much less frequently present. The SSTR5 was expressed in about 50 % of the cases, followed by the SSTR3, the SSTR2A, the SSTR4 and the SSTR1, which were present in 35, 27, 18 or 2 %, respectively, of the tumors only. Gastric lymphomas displayed a significantly higher SSTR3, SSTR4 and SSTR5 expression than extragastric tumors. A correlation between CXCR4 and Ki-67 expression was seen in gastric lymphomas, whereas primarily in extragastric tumors SSTR5 negativity was associated with poor patient outcome. Conclusions The CXCR4 may serve as a promising target for diagnostics and therapy of MALT-type lymphomas, while the SSTRs appear not suitable in this respect.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>27544389</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00432-016-2220-6</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Amino Acid Sequence
Autoimmune Diseases - metabolism
Cancer Research
Chemokines
Female
Helicobacter Infections - metabolism
Helicobacter pylori - isolation & purification
Hematology
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Internal Medicine
Lymphoma
Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone - immunology
Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone - metabolism
Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone - microbiology
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Oncology
Original Article – Cancer Research
Protein expression
Receptors, CXCR4 - biosynthesis
Receptors, Somatostatin - biosynthesis
Somatostatin - biosynthesis
Stomach Neoplasms - immunology
Stomach Neoplasms - metabolism
Stomach Neoplasms - microbiology
title Differential somatostatin and CXCR4 chemokine receptor expression in MALT-type lymphoma of gastric and extragastric origin
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