Sigmoid resection with primary anastomosis and ileostomy versus laparoscopic lavage in purulent peritonitis from perforated diverticulitis: outcome analysis in a prospective cohort of 40 consecutive patients

Purpose This prospective study aimed to compare outcomes after laparoscopic peritoneal lavage (LPL) and sigmoid resection with primary colorectal anastomosis (RPA). Methods From June 2010 to June 2015, 40 patients presenting with Hinchey III peritonitis from perforated diverticulitis underwent LPL o...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of colorectal disease 2016-10, Vol.31 (10), p.1693-1699
Hauptverfasser: Catry, Jonathan, Brouquet, Antoine, Peschaud, Frédérique, Vychnevskaia, Karina, Abdalla, Solafah, Malafosse, Robert, Lambert, Benoit, Costaglioli, Bruno, Benoist, Stéphane, Penna, Christophe
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container_issue 10
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container_title International journal of colorectal disease
container_volume 31
creator Catry, Jonathan
Brouquet, Antoine
Peschaud, Frédérique
Vychnevskaia, Karina
Abdalla, Solafah
Malafosse, Robert
Lambert, Benoit
Costaglioli, Bruno
Benoist, Stéphane
Penna, Christophe
description Purpose This prospective study aimed to compare outcomes after laparoscopic peritoneal lavage (LPL) and sigmoid resection with primary colorectal anastomosis (RPA). Methods From June 2010 to June 2015, 40 patients presenting with Hinchey III peritonitis from perforated diverticulitis underwent LPL or RPA. Patients with Hinchey II or IV peritonitis and patients who underwent an upfront Hartmann procedure were excluded. Primary endpoint was overall 30-day or in-hospital postoperative morbidity after surgical treatment of peritonitis. Results Twenty-five patients underwent RPA and 15 LPL. Overall postoperative morbidity and mortality rates were not significantly different after RPA and LPL (40 vs 67 %, p  = 0.19; 4 vs 6.7 %, p  = 1, respectively). Intra-abdominal morbidity and reoperation rates were significantly higher after LPL compared to RPA (53 vs 12 %, p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00384-016-2642-2
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Methods From June 2010 to June 2015, 40 patients presenting with Hinchey III peritonitis from perforated diverticulitis underwent LPL or RPA. Patients with Hinchey II or IV peritonitis and patients who underwent an upfront Hartmann procedure were excluded. Primary endpoint was overall 30-day or in-hospital postoperative morbidity after surgical treatment of peritonitis. Results Twenty-five patients underwent RPA and 15 LPL. Overall postoperative morbidity and mortality rates were not significantly different after RPA and LPL (40 vs 67 %, p  = 0.19; 4 vs 6.7 %, p  = 1, respectively). Intra-abdominal morbidity and reoperation rates were significantly higher after LPL compared to RPA (53 vs 12 %, p  &lt; 0.01; 40 vs 4 %, p  = 0.02, respectively). Multivariate analysis showed that LPL ( p  = 0.028, HR = 18.936, CI 95 % = 1.369–261.886) was associated with an increased risk of postoperative intra-abdominal septic morbidity. Among 6 patients who underwent reoperation after LPL, 4 had a Hartmann procedure. All surviving patients who had a procedure requiring stoma creation underwent stoma reversal after a median delay of 92 days after LPL and 72 days after RPA ( p  = 0.07). Conclusion LPL for perforated diverticulitis is associated with a high risk of inadequate intra-abdominal sepsis control requiring a Hartmann procedure in up to 25 % of patients. RPA appears to be safer and more effective. It may represent the best option in this context.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0179-1958</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1262</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00384-016-2642-2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27631642</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Analysis ; Anastomosis, Surgical ; Care and treatment ; Colon, Sigmoid - surgery ; Diverticulitis ; Diverticulitis - complications ; Diverticulitis - surgery ; Female ; Gastroenterology ; Hepatology ; Humans ; Ileostomy - methods ; Internal Medicine ; Intestinal Perforation - complications ; Intestinal Perforation - surgery ; Laparoscopic surgery ; Laparoscopy ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Mortality ; Multivariate Analysis ; Original Article ; Patient outcomes ; Peritoneal Lavage ; Peritonitis ; Peritonitis - complications ; Peritonitis - surgery ; Postoperative Care ; Preoperative Care ; Proctology ; Prospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Surgery ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>International journal of colorectal disease, 2016-10, Vol.31 (10), p.1693-1699</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2016 Springer</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c472t-6f3450288080176a3350133dbf2823a092e06fb524441826688f874b719285003</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c472t-6f3450288080176a3350133dbf2823a092e06fb524441826688f874b719285003</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00384-016-2642-2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00384-016-2642-2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51298</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27631642$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Catry, Jonathan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brouquet, Antoine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peschaud, Frédérique</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vychnevskaia, Karina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdalla, Solafah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Malafosse, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lambert, Benoit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Costaglioli, Bruno</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benoist, Stéphane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Penna, Christophe</creatorcontrib><title>Sigmoid resection with primary anastomosis and ileostomy versus laparoscopic lavage in purulent peritonitis from perforated diverticulitis: outcome analysis in a prospective cohort of 40 consecutive patients</title><title>International journal of colorectal disease</title><addtitle>Int J Colorectal Dis</addtitle><addtitle>Int J Colorectal Dis</addtitle><description>Purpose This prospective study aimed to compare outcomes after laparoscopic peritoneal lavage (LPL) and sigmoid resection with primary colorectal anastomosis (RPA). Methods From June 2010 to June 2015, 40 patients presenting with Hinchey III peritonitis from perforated diverticulitis underwent LPL or RPA. Patients with Hinchey II or IV peritonitis and patients who underwent an upfront Hartmann procedure were excluded. Primary endpoint was overall 30-day or in-hospital postoperative morbidity after surgical treatment of peritonitis. Results Twenty-five patients underwent RPA and 15 LPL. Overall postoperative morbidity and mortality rates were not significantly different after RPA and LPL (40 vs 67 %, p  = 0.19; 4 vs 6.7 %, p  = 1, respectively). Intra-abdominal morbidity and reoperation rates were significantly higher after LPL compared to RPA (53 vs 12 %, p  &lt; 0.01; 40 vs 4 %, p  = 0.02, respectively). Multivariate analysis showed that LPL ( p  = 0.028, HR = 18.936, CI 95 % = 1.369–261.886) was associated with an increased risk of postoperative intra-abdominal septic morbidity. Among 6 patients who underwent reoperation after LPL, 4 had a Hartmann procedure. All surviving patients who had a procedure requiring stoma creation underwent stoma reversal after a median delay of 92 days after LPL and 72 days after RPA ( p  = 0.07). Conclusion LPL for perforated diverticulitis is associated with a high risk of inadequate intra-abdominal sepsis control requiring a Hartmann procedure in up to 25 % of patients. RPA appears to be safer and more effective. It may represent the best option in this context.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Anastomosis, Surgical</subject><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>Colon, Sigmoid - surgery</subject><subject>Diverticulitis</subject><subject>Diverticulitis - complications</subject><subject>Diverticulitis - surgery</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastroenterology</subject><subject>Hepatology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Ileostomy - methods</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Intestinal Perforation - complications</subject><subject>Intestinal Perforation - surgery</subject><subject>Laparoscopic surgery</subject><subject>Laparoscopy</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Patient outcomes</subject><subject>Peritoneal Lavage</subject><subject>Peritonitis</subject><subject>Peritonitis - complications</subject><subject>Peritonitis - surgery</subject><subject>Postoperative Care</subject><subject>Preoperative Care</subject><subject>Proctology</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>0179-1958</issn><issn>1432-1262</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNqNUsuO1DAQtBCIXRY-gAuyxIVLFr-SONxWK17SShyAs-VJ2rNeJXGwnVnNV_JLtHeGp0BCOTjtrqqudIqQp5ydc8bal4kxqVXFeFOJRolK3COnXElRcdGI--SU8bareFfrE_IopRuGddOqh-REtI3kyDglXz_67RT8QCMk6LMPM731-Zou0U827qmdbcphCsknfB-oHyGUiz3dQUxroqNdbAypD4vvsdjZLVA_02WN6whzpgtEn8PsMwq4GKZy4UK0GQY6eBTJvl_H0n5Fw5r7MEEZOu7LRBSyaCWkpXjbAe3DdYiZBkcVw2JGz-tdY7HZ47j0mDxwdkzw5Hiekc9vXn-6fFddfXj7_vLiqupVK3LVOKlqJrRmuizFSlkzLuWwcUILaVkngDVuUwulFNeiabR2ulWblndC17j2M_LioIvuvqyQspl86mEc7QxhTQZJbYeKjfwfqGRoRyuEPv8DehPWiNu4QwmmatWxn6itHcH42YUcbV9EzUXLldKdEhxR539B4TPA5HF14PBf_k7gB0KPC08RnDmGwHBmSt7MIW8G82ZK3oxAzrOj4XUzwfCD8T1gCBAHQMLWvIX4yxf9U_UbY4LiGw</recordid><startdate>20161001</startdate><enddate>20161001</enddate><creator>Catry, Jonathan</creator><creator>Brouquet, Antoine</creator><creator>Peschaud, Frédérique</creator><creator>Vychnevskaia, Karina</creator><creator>Abdalla, Solafah</creator><creator>Malafosse, Robert</creator><creator>Lambert, Benoit</creator><creator>Costaglioli, Bruno</creator><creator>Benoist, Stéphane</creator><creator>Penna, Christophe</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20161001</creationdate><title>Sigmoid resection with primary anastomosis and ileostomy versus laparoscopic lavage in purulent peritonitis from perforated diverticulitis: outcome analysis in a prospective cohort of 40 consecutive patients</title><author>Catry, Jonathan ; 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Public Health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Multivariate Analysis</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Patient outcomes</topic><topic>Peritoneal Lavage</topic><topic>Peritonitis</topic><topic>Peritonitis - complications</topic><topic>Peritonitis - surgery</topic><topic>Postoperative Care</topic><topic>Preoperative Care</topic><topic>Proctology</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Catry, Jonathan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brouquet, Antoine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peschaud, Frédérique</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vychnevskaia, Karina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdalla, Solafah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Malafosse, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lambert, Benoit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Costaglioli, Bruno</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benoist, Stéphane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Penna, Christophe</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Health &amp; 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Methods From June 2010 to June 2015, 40 patients presenting with Hinchey III peritonitis from perforated diverticulitis underwent LPL or RPA. Patients with Hinchey II or IV peritonitis and patients who underwent an upfront Hartmann procedure were excluded. Primary endpoint was overall 30-day or in-hospital postoperative morbidity after surgical treatment of peritonitis. Results Twenty-five patients underwent RPA and 15 LPL. Overall postoperative morbidity and mortality rates were not significantly different after RPA and LPL (40 vs 67 %, p  = 0.19; 4 vs 6.7 %, p  = 1, respectively). Intra-abdominal morbidity and reoperation rates were significantly higher after LPL compared to RPA (53 vs 12 %, p  &lt; 0.01; 40 vs 4 %, p  = 0.02, respectively). Multivariate analysis showed that LPL ( p  = 0.028, HR = 18.936, CI 95 % = 1.369–261.886) was associated with an increased risk of postoperative intra-abdominal septic morbidity. Among 6 patients who underwent reoperation after LPL, 4 had a Hartmann procedure. All surviving patients who had a procedure requiring stoma creation underwent stoma reversal after a median delay of 92 days after LPL and 72 days after RPA ( p  = 0.07). Conclusion LPL for perforated diverticulitis is associated with a high risk of inadequate intra-abdominal sepsis control requiring a Hartmann procedure in up to 25 % of patients. RPA appears to be safer and more effective. It may represent the best option in this context.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>27631642</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00384-016-2642-2</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Analysis
Anastomosis, Surgical
Care and treatment
Colon, Sigmoid - surgery
Diverticulitis
Diverticulitis - complications
Diverticulitis - surgery
Female
Gastroenterology
Hepatology
Humans
Ileostomy - methods
Internal Medicine
Intestinal Perforation - complications
Intestinal Perforation - surgery
Laparoscopic surgery
Laparoscopy
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Mortality
Multivariate Analysis
Original Article
Patient outcomes
Peritoneal Lavage
Peritonitis
Peritonitis - complications
Peritonitis - surgery
Postoperative Care
Preoperative Care
Proctology
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
Surgery
Treatment Outcome
title Sigmoid resection with primary anastomosis and ileostomy versus laparoscopic lavage in purulent peritonitis from perforated diverticulitis: outcome analysis in a prospective cohort of 40 consecutive patients
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