Y-STR INRA189 polymorphisms in Chinese yak breeds

To further explore Y-STR INRA189 polymorphisms in the yak, and to determine the genetic differences among yak breeds, genotyping analysis of INRA189 in 102 male yak individuals from three yak breeds in Qinghai Province of China was performed. Genotyping revealed the presence of four alleles, with si...

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Veröffentlicht in:Genetics and molecular research 2015-01, Vol.14 (4), p.18859-18862
Hauptverfasser: Ma, Z J, Chen, S M, Sun, Y G, Xi, Y L, Li, R Z, Xu, J T, Lei, C Z
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 18859
container_title Genetics and molecular research
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creator Ma, Z J
Chen, S M
Sun, Y G
Xi, Y L
Li, R Z
Xu, J T
Lei, C Z
description To further explore Y-STR INRA189 polymorphisms in the yak, and to determine the genetic differences among yak breeds, genotyping analysis of INRA189 in 102 male yak individuals from three yak breeds in Qinghai Province of China was performed. Genotyping revealed the presence of four alleles, with sizes of 149, 155, 157, and 159 bp, respectively. Of these, the 157-bp allele, which was found with the highest frequency in the three yak breeds, was the dominant allele. Interestingly, the 149-bp allele was only detected in the Gaoyuan breed, and the 159-bp allele was only found in the Huanhu and Datong breeds. Only the 157- and 155-bp alleles were found in all three yak breeds. Taking the three yak breeds as a single population, the frequency of these four alleles was 0.0294, 0.0686, 0.8628, and 0.0392, respectively. The average polymorphism information content in the three yak breeds was 0.2379, indicating that the INRA189 was a low polymorphic Y-STR marker in yak.
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Alleles
Animals
Breeding
Cattle - classification
Cattle - genetics
Chromosomes, Mammalian - chemistry
Female
Gene Frequency
Genetic Loci
Genetic Markers
Genome
Genotype
Genotyping Techniques
Male
Phylogeny
Polymorphism, Genetic
Y Chromosome - chemistry
title Y-STR INRA189 polymorphisms in Chinese yak breeds
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