Relation of formal thought disorder to symptomatic remission and social functioning in schizophrenia

Abstract Objective The aim of this cross-sectional study is to examine the relation of formal thought disorder (FTD) with symptomatic remission (SR) and social functioning in patients with schizophrenia. Method The study was carried out with a sample consisting of 117 patients diagnosed with schizop...

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Veröffentlicht in:Comprehensive psychiatry 2016-10, Vol.70, p.98-104
Hauptverfasser: Yalınçetin, Berna, Ulaş, Halis, Var, Levent, Binbay, Tolga, Akdede, Berna Binnur, Alptekin, Köksal
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container_end_page 104
container_issue
container_start_page 98
container_title Comprehensive psychiatry
container_volume 70
creator Yalınçetin, Berna
Ulaş, Halis
Var, Levent
Binbay, Tolga
Akdede, Berna Binnur
Alptekin, Köksal
description Abstract Objective The aim of this cross-sectional study is to examine the relation of formal thought disorder (FTD) with symptomatic remission (SR) and social functioning in patients with schizophrenia. Method The study was carried out with a sample consisting of 117 patients diagnosed with schizophrenia according to DSM-IV. The patients were assessed with the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), the Thought and Language Index (TLI), and the Personal and Social Performance Scale (PSP). We used logistic regression in order to determine the relation between FTD and SR and linear regression to identify the strength of association between FTD and social functioning. Results Logistic regression analysis revealed that poverty of speech (odds ratio:1.47, p < 0.01) and peculiar logic (odds ratio:1.66, p = 0.01) differentiated the remitted patients from the non-remitted ones. Linear regression analysis showed that the PSP total score was associated with poverty of speech and peculiar logic items of the TLI (B = −0.23, p < 0.01, B = −0.24,p = 0.01, respectively). Conclusion Our findings suggest that poverty of speech and peculiar logic are the specific domains of FTD which are related to both SR status and social functioning in patients with schizophrenia.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.comppsych.2016.07.001
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Method The study was carried out with a sample consisting of 117 patients diagnosed with schizophrenia according to DSM-IV. The patients were assessed with the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), the Thought and Language Index (TLI), and the Personal and Social Performance Scale (PSP). We used logistic regression in order to determine the relation between FTD and SR and linear regression to identify the strength of association between FTD and social functioning. Results Logistic regression analysis revealed that poverty of speech (odds ratio:1.47, p &lt; 0.01) and peculiar logic (odds ratio:1.66, p = 0.01) differentiated the remitted patients from the non-remitted ones. Linear regression analysis showed that the PSP total score was associated with poverty of speech and peculiar logic items of the TLI (B = −0.23, p &lt; 0.01, B = −0.24,p = 0.01, respectively). Conclusion Our findings suggest that poverty of speech and peculiar logic are the specific domains of FTD which are related to both SR status and social functioning in patients with schizophrenia.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0010-440X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-8384</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2016.07.001</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27624428</identifier><identifier>CODEN: COPYAV</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Confidence intervals ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Employment ; Female ; Humans ; Logic ; Male ; Mental disorders ; Poverty ; Psychiatry ; Psychopathology ; Remission Induction ; Schizophrenia ; Schizophrenic Psychology ; Social Adjustment ; Social research ; Speech ; Standard deviation ; Studies ; Thinking ; Working groups ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Comprehensive psychiatry, 2016-10, Vol.70, p.98-104</ispartof><rights>2016 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Limited Oct 01, 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c487t-e366debbe4d47e356ce097706728a88b3a42991d18bb1c7594f26156b133c16c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c487t-e366debbe4d47e356ce097706728a88b3a42991d18bb1c7594f26156b133c16c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1821530849?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,45974,64362,64364,64366,72216</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27624428$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yalınçetin, Berna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ulaş, Halis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Var, Levent</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Binbay, Tolga</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akdede, Berna Binnur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alptekin, Köksal</creatorcontrib><title>Relation of formal thought disorder to symptomatic remission and social functioning in schizophrenia</title><title>Comprehensive psychiatry</title><addtitle>Compr Psychiatry</addtitle><description>Abstract Objective The aim of this cross-sectional study is to examine the relation of formal thought disorder (FTD) with symptomatic remission (SR) and social functioning in patients with schizophrenia. 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subjects Adult
Confidence intervals
Cross-Sectional Studies
Employment
Female
Humans
Logic
Male
Mental disorders
Poverty
Psychiatry
Psychopathology
Remission Induction
Schizophrenia
Schizophrenic Psychology
Social Adjustment
Social research
Speech
Standard deviation
Studies
Thinking
Working groups
Young Adult
title Relation of formal thought disorder to symptomatic remission and social functioning in schizophrenia
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