Ozone impacts on loblolly pine ( Pinus taeda L.) grown in a competitive environment

Loblolly pine seedlings in carbon-filtered air open-top chambers, with competition from other plants, behaved differently than those reported in other studies without competition One-year old, bare-root, loblolly pine ( Pinus taeda L.) seedlings grown in an early successional plant community, were e...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental pollution (1987) 2002, Vol.116 (1), p.27-36
Hauptverfasser: Barbo, D.N, Chappelka, A.H, Somers, G.L, Miller-Goodman, M.S, Stolte, K
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container_end_page 36
container_issue 1
container_start_page 27
container_title Environmental pollution (1987)
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creator Barbo, D.N
Chappelka, A.H
Somers, G.L
Miller-Goodman, M.S
Stolte, K
description Loblolly pine seedlings in carbon-filtered air open-top chambers, with competition from other plants, behaved differently than those reported in other studies without competition One-year old, bare-root, loblolly pine ( Pinus taeda L.) seedlings grown in an early successional plant community, were exposed to four ozone treatments, 12 h day −1 (09:00–21:59 h CST), 7 day week −1 in east-central Alabama for 2 years (1994–1995). Treatments included AA=ambient air (open plot; no chamber), CF=carbon-filtered air (approximately 0.5×AA), 1X=non-filtered air, and 2X=twice ambient (AA) air. Pine height and diameter were measured monthly for 2 years and total above-ground biomass determined at termination of the experiment. In addition, height, diameter and volume ( d 2 h) growth was modeled for the 2-year study. Trees growing in the CF chambers exhibited the least growth for any variable measured. The predicted height growth rate ( r) was the least for the CF- and 2X-treated pines when compared with the AA and 1X treatments. In addition, percent total vegetative cover was significantly negatively correlated with height, diameter and volume growth in 1994, but not 1995. Our findings regarding the trees growing in the CF treatments, are contrary to previous reports regarding ozone impacts to loblolly pine grown without competition from other vegetation.
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Psychology</topic><topic>Models, Theoretical</topic><topic>Native vegetation</topic><topic>Oxidants, Photochemical - adverse effects</topic><topic>Ozone - adverse effects</topic><topic>Pinus - growth &amp; development</topic><topic>Pinus - physiology</topic><topic>Pinus taeda</topic><topic>Plant competition</topic><topic>Population Dynamics</topic><topic>Succession</topic><topic>Tropospheric ozone</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Barbo, D.N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chappelka, A.H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Somers, G.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miller-Goodman, M.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stolte, K</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Environmental pollution (1987)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Barbo, D.N</au><au>Chappelka, A.H</au><au>Somers, G.L</au><au>Miller-Goodman, M.S</au><au>Stolte, K</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Ozone impacts on loblolly pine ( Pinus taeda L.) grown in a competitive environment</atitle><jtitle>Environmental pollution (1987)</jtitle><addtitle>Environ Pollut</addtitle><date>2002</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>116</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>27</spage><epage>36</epage><pages>27-36</pages><issn>0269-7491</issn><eissn>1873-6424</eissn><coden>ENVPAF</coden><abstract>Loblolly pine seedlings in carbon-filtered air open-top chambers, with competition from other plants, behaved differently than those reported in other studies without competition One-year old, bare-root, loblolly pine ( Pinus taeda L.) seedlings grown in an early successional plant community, were exposed to four ozone treatments, 12 h day −1 (09:00–21:59 h CST), 7 day week −1 in east-central Alabama for 2 years (1994–1995). 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source MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
subjects Animal, plant and microbial ecology
Applied ecology
Biological and medical sciences
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Ecosystem
Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution
Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on plants and fungi
Environmental Exposure
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Models, Theoretical
Native vegetation
Oxidants, Photochemical - adverse effects
Ozone - adverse effects
Pinus - growth & development
Pinus - physiology
Pinus taeda
Plant competition
Population Dynamics
Succession
Tropospheric ozone
title Ozone impacts on loblolly pine ( Pinus taeda L.) grown in a competitive environment
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