Self-Care Behaviors and Glycemic Control in Low-Income Adults in México With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus May Have Implications for Patients of Mexican Heritage Living in the United States
This study examined self-care behaviors and their relationship to glycemic control in low-income Mexican adults with type 2 diabetes in Southeastern Tamaulipas, México. A total of 135 patients were enrolled from 17 community health centers. The most frequent self-care behavior was medication managem...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical nursing research 2016-04, Vol.25 (2), p.120-138 |
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| creator | Compeán Ortiz, Lidia G. Del Ángel Pérez, Beatriz Reséndiz González, Eunice Piñones Martínez, Socorro González Quirarte, Nora H. Berry, Diane C. |
| description | This study examined self-care behaviors and their relationship to glycemic control in low-income Mexican adults with type 2 diabetes in Southeastern Tamaulipas, México. A total of 135 patients were enrolled from 17 community health centers. The most frequent self-care behavior was medication management (80%), and the least frequent self-care behavior was self blood glucose monitoring (7%). All the patients demonstrated poor glycemic control, with glycated hemoglobin > 7%. Self-care behaviors were associated with fasting blood glucose (rs = .223, p = .005). Medication management was influenced by cognitive performance, F(1, 130) = 4.49, p = .036, and depression, F(1, 130) = 8.22, p = .005. Dietary behaviors were influenced by previous diabetes education, F(1, 130) = 6.73, p = .011. These findings indicate that education and cognitive behavioral interventions in Spanish for Mexican adults with type 2 diabetes are urgently needed. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/1054773815586542 |
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A total of 135 patients were enrolled from 17 community health centers. The most frequent self-care behavior was medication management (80%), and the least frequent self-care behavior was self blood glucose monitoring (7%). All the patients demonstrated poor glycemic control, with glycated hemoglobin > 7%. Self-care behaviors were associated with fasting blood glucose (rs = .223, p = .005). Medication management was influenced by cognitive performance, F(1, 130) = 4.49, p = .036, and depression, F(1, 130) = 8.22, p = .005. Dietary behaviors were influenced by previous diabetes education, F(1, 130) = 6.73, p = .011. These findings indicate that education and cognitive behavioral interventions in Spanish for Mexican adults with type 2 diabetes are urgently needed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1054-7738</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-3799</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/1054773815586542</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26040723</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CNREFD</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Adult ; Adults ; Aged ; Behaviour ; Blood ; Blood Glucose - metabolism ; Cognitive behaviour therapy ; Cognitive performance ; Cognitive-Behavioural factors ; Community health centres ; Diabetes ; Diabetes mellitus ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - drug therapy ; Drugs ; Fasting ; Female ; Glucose ; Glycaemic control ; Haemoglobin ; Health behavior ; Heritage ; Humans ; Low income groups ; Low income people ; Male ; Mexican people ; Mexico - ethnology ; Middle Aged ; Nursing ; Self Care ; Selfcare ; Type 2 diabetes mellitus ; United States</subject><ispartof>Clinical nursing research, 2016-04, Vol.25 (2), p.120-138</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2015</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2015.</rights><rights>Copyright SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC. 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A total of 135 patients were enrolled from 17 community health centers. The most frequent self-care behavior was medication management (80%), and the least frequent self-care behavior was self blood glucose monitoring (7%). All the patients demonstrated poor glycemic control, with glycated hemoglobin > 7%. Self-care behaviors were associated with fasting blood glucose (rs = .223, p = .005). Medication management was influenced by cognitive performance, F(1, 130) = 4.49, p = .036, and depression, F(1, 130) = 8.22, p = .005. Dietary behaviors were influenced by previous diabetes education, F(1, 130) = 6.73, p = .011. These findings indicate that education and cognitive behavioral interventions in Spanish for Mexican adults with type 2 diabetes are urgently needed.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Behaviour</subject><subject>Blood</subject><subject>Blood Glucose - metabolism</subject><subject>Cognitive behaviour therapy</subject><subject>Cognitive performance</subject><subject>Cognitive-Behavioural factors</subject><subject>Community health centres</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes mellitus</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - drug therapy</subject><subject>Drugs</subject><subject>Fasting</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Glucose</subject><subject>Glycaemic control</subject><subject>Haemoglobin</subject><subject>Health behavior</subject><subject>Heritage</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Low income groups</subject><subject>Low income people</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mexican people</subject><subject>Mexico - ethnology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Self Care</subject><subject>Selfcare</subject><subject>Type 2 diabetes mellitus</subject><subject>United States</subject><issn>1054-7738</issn><issn>1552-3799</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkk1v1DAQhiMEoqVw54RG4sIlYDsfjo9lod2VtgKprThGtjPpukrsxXaW7k_iJ3Dmj-FoC0KVECe_8jzzjuYjy15S8pZSzt9RUpWcFw2tqqauSvYoO06S5QUX4nHSKZzP8aPsWQi3hJCSEfo0O2I1KQlnxXH24xKHPl9Ij_AeN3JnnA8gbQfnw17jaDQsnI3eDWAsrN23fGW1GxFOu2mIYf68-Pn9zmgHX0zcwNV-i8Dgg5EKIwa4wGEwcUpC7mEpdwircTsYLaNxNkDvPHxOGm3ycn3Ck5W0sERvorxBWJudsTdzmbhBuLYmYgeXUSbv59mTXg4BX9y_J9n12cerxTJffzpfLU7XuS5EE3OKtUTdFLXiBasVE1wxKjitaMerjinV9I3mTNWS1RoL3TNdcsGxE6qTStbFSfbm4Lv17uuEIbajCTr1JS26KbS0YbysOGPi_-i8C9KUnCb09QP01k3epkZmSlQkmc61yYHS3oXgsW-33ozS71tK2vkC2ocXkFJe3RtPasTuT8LvlScgPwAhDfivqv8y_AVwMLlm</recordid><startdate>201604</startdate><enddate>201604</enddate><creator>Compeán Ortiz, Lidia G.</creator><creator>Del Ángel Pérez, Beatriz</creator><creator>Reséndiz González, Eunice</creator><creator>Piñones Martínez, Socorro</creator><creator>González Quirarte, Nora H.</creator><creator>Berry, Diane C.</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201604</creationdate><title>Self-Care Behaviors and Glycemic Control in Low-Income Adults in México With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus May Have Implications for Patients of Mexican Heritage Living in the United States</title><author>Compeán Ortiz, Lidia G. ; 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| subjects | Adult Adults Aged Behaviour Blood Blood Glucose - metabolism Cognitive behaviour therapy Cognitive performance Cognitive-Behavioural factors Community health centres Diabetes Diabetes mellitus Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - drug therapy Drugs Fasting Female Glucose Glycaemic control Haemoglobin Health behavior Heritage Humans Low income groups Low income people Male Mexican people Mexico - ethnology Middle Aged Nursing Self Care Selfcare Type 2 diabetes mellitus United States |
| title | Self-Care Behaviors and Glycemic Control in Low-Income Adults in México With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus May Have Implications for Patients of Mexican Heritage Living in the United States |
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