The role of surveillance in assuring mutual protection for vaccine-preventable diseases

Herd immunity is crucial for the success of vaccination programmes. Immunity levels needed for assuring mutual protection strongly depend on vaccine coverage, and thus on acceptance of vaccination by the public. Surveillance activities are essential for monitoring vaccine coverage as well as the imp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical microbiology and infection 2016-12, Vol.22, p.S85-S88
1. Verfasser: Lopalco, P.L.
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description Herd immunity is crucial for the success of vaccination programmes. Immunity levels needed for assuring mutual protection strongly depend on vaccine coverage, and thus on acceptance of vaccination by the public. Surveillance activities are essential for monitoring vaccine coverage as well as the impact of vaccination programme on disease spread. Vaccine programme managers may use data and information provided by surveillance activities for monitoring the programme and implementing actions aimed at establishing herd immunity. During the last decades, effective communication has become more and more important due to a progressive lack of confidence of the public towards vaccination. Evidence-based communication supported by reliable information on vaccine effectiveness and safety may be central for improving vaccine confidence and assuring mutual protection.
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Communicable Disease Control - methods
Herd immunity
Humans
Immunity, Herd
Immunization Programs
Infectious diseases
Population Surveillance
Public health surveillance
Vaccination
Vaccine hesitancy
Vaccines
Vaccines - immunology
title The role of surveillance in assuring mutual protection for vaccine-preventable diseases
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