20-Year Trends in the Management of Diverticulitis Across New York State: an Analysis of 265,724 Patients

Introduction Management of acute diverticulitis (AD) has considerably changed over time. This study evaluates practice patterns for diverticulitis across demographic populations in New York State. Methods Two hundred sixty-five thousand seven hundred twenty-four patients with acute diverticulitis we...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of gastrointestinal surgery 2017, Vol.21 (1), p.78-84
Hauptverfasser: Lamm, Ryan, Mathews, Steven N., Yang, Jie, Kang, Lijuan, Telem, Dana, Pryor, Aurora D., Talamini, Mark, Genua, Jill
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container_end_page 84
container_issue 1
container_start_page 78
container_title Journal of gastrointestinal surgery
container_volume 21
creator Lamm, Ryan
Mathews, Steven N.
Yang, Jie
Kang, Lijuan
Telem, Dana
Pryor, Aurora D.
Talamini, Mark
Genua, Jill
description Introduction Management of acute diverticulitis (AD) has considerably changed over time. This study evaluates practice patterns for diverticulitis across demographic populations in New York State. Methods Two hundred sixty-five thousand seven hundred twenty-four patients with acute diverticulitis were analyzed from 1995 to 2014 from the New York-Statewide Planning and Research Cooperative System database. The likelihood of having surgery over time was compared across patient demographic subgroups using logistic regression models to calculate estimated odds ratio with their 95 % confidence intervals. Using Chi-square test and Welch’s t test, categorical and continuous variables were compared. Results From 1995 to 2014, there was an increase in newly diagnosed diverticulitis patients while the proportion of those patients undergoing operative management steadily decreased (31 to 10 %, p  
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This study evaluates practice patterns for diverticulitis across demographic populations in New York State. Methods Two hundred sixty-five thousand seven hundred twenty-four patients with acute diverticulitis were analyzed from 1995 to 2014 from the New York-Statewide Planning and Research Cooperative System database. The likelihood of having surgery over time was compared across patient demographic subgroups using logistic regression models to calculate estimated odds ratio with their 95 % confidence intervals. Using Chi-square test and Welch’s t test, categorical and continuous variables were compared. Results From 1995 to 2014, there was an increase in newly diagnosed diverticulitis patients while the proportion of those patients undergoing operative management steadily decreased (31 to 10 %, p  &lt; 0.0001). Of those receiving surgery, emergent surgeries decreased (58 to 47 %, p  &lt; 0.0001) while elective surgeries increased (42 to 53 %, p  &lt; 0.0001) with the odds of having emergency surgery decreasing by 4 % annually (OR 0.96 (0.95–0.97), p  &lt; 0.0001). With the exception of patients greater than 80 years old, these linear trends were substantiated across patient subgroups. Conclusions Over the past 20 years in New York State, there has been an increase in diverticulitis diagnoses and hospital admissions, with a decrease in surgeries performed reflecting a shift towards conservative management and more effective antibiotic treatment.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1091-255X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4626</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11605-016-3205-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27456012</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>2016 SSAT Plenary Presentation ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Antibiotics ; Chi-square test ; Confidence intervals ; Databases, Factual ; Diverticulitis ; Diverticulitis, Colonic - epidemiology ; Diverticulitis, Colonic - surgery ; Diverticulitis, Colonic - therapy ; Elective Surgical Procedures - methods ; Elective Surgical Procedures - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Emergency medical care ; Female ; Gastroenterology ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; New York - epidemiology ; Patients ; Regression analysis ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgery ; Treatment Outcome ; Trends ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of gastrointestinal surgery, 2017, Vol.21 (1), p.78-84</ispartof><rights>The Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract 2016</rights><rights>Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery is a copyright of Springer, 2017.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-48687d131bcc16a0c1189289e0612cdbecd63c2d0b5e7b75925d1acf2ea14ba13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-48687d131bcc16a0c1189289e0612cdbecd63c2d0b5e7b75925d1acf2ea14ba13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11605-016-3205-0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11605-016-3205-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923,41486,42555,51317</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27456012$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lamm, Ryan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mathews, Steven N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Jie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Lijuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Telem, Dana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pryor, Aurora D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Talamini, Mark</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Genua, Jill</creatorcontrib><title>20-Year Trends in the Management of Diverticulitis Across New York State: an Analysis of 265,724 Patients</title><title>Journal of gastrointestinal surgery</title><addtitle>J Gastrointest Surg</addtitle><addtitle>J Gastrointest Surg</addtitle><description>Introduction Management of acute diverticulitis (AD) has considerably changed over time. This study evaluates practice patterns for diverticulitis across demographic populations in New York State. Methods Two hundred sixty-five thousand seven hundred twenty-four patients with acute diverticulitis were analyzed from 1995 to 2014 from the New York-Statewide Planning and Research Cooperative System database. The likelihood of having surgery over time was compared across patient demographic subgroups using logistic regression models to calculate estimated odds ratio with their 95 % confidence intervals. Using Chi-square test and Welch’s t test, categorical and continuous variables were compared. Results From 1995 to 2014, there was an increase in newly diagnosed diverticulitis patients while the proportion of those patients undergoing operative management steadily decreased (31 to 10 %, p  &lt; 0.0001). Of those receiving surgery, emergent surgeries decreased (58 to 47 %, p  &lt; 0.0001) while elective surgeries increased (42 to 53 %, p  &lt; 0.0001) with the odds of having emergency surgery decreasing by 4 % annually (OR 0.96 (0.95–0.97), p  &lt; 0.0001). With the exception of patients greater than 80 years old, these linear trends were substantiated across patient subgroups. 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Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>New York - epidemiology</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Trends</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1091-255X</issn><issn>1873-4626</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kVFPFTEQhRuDEUR_gC-mCS88uNiZ3ba7vN2gKAmoiZjIU9PtzsXi3l1ouxj-PV0uGELC00wy3zmTmcPYOxB7IIT-GAGUkIUAVZQ4Ny_YFtS6LCqFaiP3ooECpfy9yV7HeCEEaAH1K7aJupJKAG4xj6I4Ixv4aaChi9wPPP0hfmIHe04rGhIfl_yTv6aQvJt6n3zkCxfGGPk3-sfPxvCX_0w20T63A18Mtr-JGckiVPKDxor_sMlnn_iGvVzaPtLb-7rNfh1-Pj34Whx__3J0sDguXKkxFVWtat1BCa1zoKxwAHWDdUNCAbquJdep0mEnWkm61bJB2YF1SyQLVWuh3Ga7a9_LMF5NFJNZ-eio7-1A4xQN1Kg0alAqoztP0ItxCvmGmZLYVKqRMwVr6u7sQEtzGfzKhhsDwsw5mHUOJudg5hyMyJr3985Tu6Luv-Lh8RnANRDzaDin8Gj1s663Gt2QKw</recordid><startdate>2017</startdate><enddate>2017</enddate><creator>Lamm, Ryan</creator><creator>Mathews, Steven N.</creator><creator>Yang, Jie</creator><creator>Kang, Lijuan</creator><creator>Telem, Dana</creator><creator>Pryor, Aurora D.</creator><creator>Talamini, Mark</creator><creator>Genua, Jill</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2017</creationdate><title>20-Year Trends in the Management of Diverticulitis Across New York State: an Analysis of 265,724 Patients</title><author>Lamm, Ryan ; 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Public Health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>New York - epidemiology</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Trends</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lamm, Ryan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mathews, Steven N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Jie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Lijuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Telem, Dana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pryor, Aurora D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Talamini, Mark</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Genua, Jill</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; 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Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of gastrointestinal surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lamm, Ryan</au><au>Mathews, Steven N.</au><au>Yang, Jie</au><au>Kang, Lijuan</au><au>Telem, Dana</au><au>Pryor, Aurora D.</au><au>Talamini, Mark</au><au>Genua, Jill</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>20-Year Trends in the Management of Diverticulitis Across New York State: an Analysis of 265,724 Patients</atitle><jtitle>Journal of gastrointestinal surgery</jtitle><stitle>J Gastrointest Surg</stitle><addtitle>J Gastrointest Surg</addtitle><date>2017</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>78</spage><epage>84</epage><pages>78-84</pages><issn>1091-255X</issn><eissn>1873-4626</eissn><abstract>Introduction Management of acute diverticulitis (AD) has considerably changed over time. This study evaluates practice patterns for diverticulitis across demographic populations in New York State. Methods Two hundred sixty-five thousand seven hundred twenty-four patients with acute diverticulitis were analyzed from 1995 to 2014 from the New York-Statewide Planning and Research Cooperative System database. The likelihood of having surgery over time was compared across patient demographic subgroups using logistic regression models to calculate estimated odds ratio with their 95 % confidence intervals. Using Chi-square test and Welch’s t test, categorical and continuous variables were compared. Results From 1995 to 2014, there was an increase in newly diagnosed diverticulitis patients while the proportion of those patients undergoing operative management steadily decreased (31 to 10 %, p  &lt; 0.0001). Of those receiving surgery, emergent surgeries decreased (58 to 47 %, p  &lt; 0.0001) while elective surgeries increased (42 to 53 %, p  &lt; 0.0001) with the odds of having emergency surgery decreasing by 4 % annually (OR 0.96 (0.95–0.97), p  &lt; 0.0001). With the exception of patients greater than 80 years old, these linear trends were substantiated across patient subgroups. Conclusions Over the past 20 years in New York State, there has been an increase in diverticulitis diagnoses and hospital admissions, with a decrease in surgeries performed reflecting a shift towards conservative management and more effective antibiotic treatment.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>27456012</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11605-016-3205-0</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects 2016 SSAT Plenary Presentation
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Antibiotics
Chi-square test
Confidence intervals
Databases, Factual
Diverticulitis
Diverticulitis, Colonic - epidemiology
Diverticulitis, Colonic - surgery
Diverticulitis, Colonic - therapy
Elective Surgical Procedures - methods
Elective Surgical Procedures - statistics & numerical data
Emergency medical care
Female
Gastroenterology
Hospitals
Humans
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
New York - epidemiology
Patients
Regression analysis
Retrospective Studies
Surgery
Treatment Outcome
Trends
Young Adult
title 20-Year Trends in the Management of Diverticulitis Across New York State: an Analysis of 265,724 Patients
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