Chitosan-based nano-in-microparticle carriers for enhanced oral delivery and anticancer activity of propolis

[Display omitted] This study reports a promising approach to enhance the oral delivery of propolis, improve its aqueous solubility and bioavailability, and allow its controlled release as well as enhancing its anticancer activity. Propolis was standardized then its solubility was improved via formul...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of biological macromolecules 2016-11, Vol.92, p.254-269
Hauptverfasser: Elbaz, Nancy M., Khalil, Islam A., Abd-Rabou, Ahmed A., El-Sherbiny, Ibrahim M.
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container_title International journal of biological macromolecules
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creator Elbaz, Nancy M.
Khalil, Islam A.
Abd-Rabou, Ahmed A.
El-Sherbiny, Ibrahim M.
description [Display omitted] This study reports a promising approach to enhance the oral delivery of propolis, improve its aqueous solubility and bioavailability, and allow its controlled release as well as enhancing its anticancer activity. Propolis was standardized then its solubility was improved via formulation into optimized solid dispersion (SD) matrices, and its release was controlled through incorporation into nanoparticles (NPs) of optimized composition followed by further inclusion into chitosan (Cs) microparticles. The anticancer activity of the newly developed propolis-loaded nano-in-microparticles (NIMs) was evaluated against human liver cancer (HepG2) and human colorectal cancer (HCT 116) cells. The prepared SDs, NPs and NIMs were characterized using SEM, TEM, DLS, FTIR, DSC and UV⿿vis spectrophotometry. The therapeutic efficiency of formulated propolis was bio-assessed via cytotoxicity measurements, mitochondrial dysfunction, apoptosis-induced cell death and cell cycle arrest. The results demonstrated a considerable enhancement in propolis solubility with a controlled release profile in different GIT environments. In-vitro cytotoxicity studies showed that the propolis-loaded NIMs induce more cytotoxic effect on HepG2 cells than HCT-116 cells and mediated three-fold higher therapeutic efficiency than free propolis. The apoptosis assay indicated that the propolis-loaded NIMs induce apoptosis of HepG2 cells and significantly decrease their number in the proliferative G0/G1, S and G2/M phases.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2016.07.024
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Propolis was standardized then its solubility was improved via formulation into optimized solid dispersion (SD) matrices, and its release was controlled through incorporation into nanoparticles (NPs) of optimized composition followed by further inclusion into chitosan (Cs) microparticles. The anticancer activity of the newly developed propolis-loaded nano-in-microparticles (NIMs) was evaluated against human liver cancer (HepG2) and human colorectal cancer (HCT 116) cells. The prepared SDs, NPs and NIMs were characterized using SEM, TEM, DLS, FTIR, DSC and UV⿿vis spectrophotometry. The therapeutic efficiency of formulated propolis was bio-assessed via cytotoxicity measurements, mitochondrial dysfunction, apoptosis-induced cell death and cell cycle arrest. The results demonstrated a considerable enhancement in propolis solubility with a controlled release profile in different GIT environments. In-vitro cytotoxicity studies showed that the propolis-loaded NIMs induce more cytotoxic effect on HepG2 cells than HCT-116 cells and mediated three-fold higher therapeutic efficiency than free propolis. 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Propolis was standardized then its solubility was improved via formulation into optimized solid dispersion (SD) matrices, and its release was controlled through incorporation into nanoparticles (NPs) of optimized composition followed by further inclusion into chitosan (Cs) microparticles. The anticancer activity of the newly developed propolis-loaded nano-in-microparticles (NIMs) was evaluated against human liver cancer (HepG2) and human colorectal cancer (HCT 116) cells. The prepared SDs, NPs and NIMs were characterized using SEM, TEM, DLS, FTIR, DSC and UV⿿vis spectrophotometry. The therapeutic efficiency of formulated propolis was bio-assessed via cytotoxicity measurements, mitochondrial dysfunction, apoptosis-induced cell death and cell cycle arrest. The results demonstrated a considerable enhancement in propolis solubility with a controlled release profile in different GIT environments. In-vitro cytotoxicity studies showed that the propolis-loaded NIMs induce more cytotoxic effect on HepG2 cells than HCT-116 cells and mediated three-fold higher therapeutic efficiency than free propolis. The apoptosis assay indicated that the propolis-loaded NIMs induce apoptosis of HepG2 cells and significantly decrease their number in the proliferative G0/G1, S and G2/M phases.</description><subject>Administration, Oral</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Calorimetry, Differential Scanning</subject><subject>Cell Cycle Checkpoints</subject><subject>Chitosan - chemistry</subject><subject>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid</subject><subject>Colon cancer</subject><subject>Drug Carriers - chemistry</subject><subject>Drug Delivery Systems - methods</subject><subject>Drug Liberation</subject><subject>HCT116 Cells</subject><subject>Hep G2 Cells</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Liver cancer</subject><subject>Microspheres</subject><subject>Mitochondria - drug effects</subject><subject>Mitochondria - metabolism</subject><subject>Nano-in-Microparticles</subject><subject>Nanoparticles - chemistry</subject><subject>Nanoparticles - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Oral delivery</subject><subject>Phenols - analysis</subject><subject>PLGA</subject><subject>Pluronic F-108</subject><subject>Propolis</subject><subject>Propolis - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Propolis - pharmacology</subject><subject>Reference Standards</subject><subject>Solid dispersion</subject><subject>Solubility</subject><subject>Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared</subject><subject>Staining and Labeling</subject><issn>0141-8130</issn><issn>1879-0003</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1PAyEQhonRaP34C4ajl10Z6MLuTdP4lTTxomfCwmyk2V0qbJv030tT69UDIQzPzOR9CLkFVgIDeb8q_ar1YTC25PldMlUyPj8hM6hVUzDGxCmZMZhDUYNgF-QypVWuygrqc3LBlWiUgmZG-sWXn0IyY9GahI6OZgyFH4vB2xjWJk7e9kitidFjTLQLkeL4ZUab2RBNTx32fotxR83o8sn8_jNSYye_9dOOho6u86jQ-3RNzjrTJ7z5va_I5_PTx-K1WL6_vC0el4UVsp4Ky6ExTdsh7xzvKuEs4-AE5zlJTmOc5KoBwQW61pragQS0WItKMTXnKMUVuTvMzYu_N5gmPfhkse_NiGGTNNRcKpCirjIqD2iOm1LETq-jH0zcaWB6b1qv9NG03pvWTOlsOjfe_u7YtAO6v7aj2gw8HADMSbfZnk7W416cj2gn7YL_b8cPlpeUZQ</recordid><startdate>201611</startdate><enddate>201611</enddate><creator>Elbaz, Nancy M.</creator><creator>Khalil, Islam A.</creator><creator>Abd-Rabou, Ahmed A.</creator><creator>El-Sherbiny, Ibrahim M.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201611</creationdate><title>Chitosan-based nano-in-microparticle carriers for enhanced oral delivery and anticancer activity of propolis</title><author>Elbaz, Nancy M. ; 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subjects Administration, Oral
Antineoplastic Agents - administration & dosage
Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology
Calorimetry, Differential Scanning
Cell Cycle Checkpoints
Chitosan - chemistry
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Colon cancer
Drug Carriers - chemistry
Drug Delivery Systems - methods
Drug Liberation
HCT116 Cells
Hep G2 Cells
Humans
Liver cancer
Microspheres
Mitochondria - drug effects
Mitochondria - metabolism
Nano-in-Microparticles
Nanoparticles - chemistry
Nanoparticles - ultrastructure
Oral delivery
Phenols - analysis
PLGA
Pluronic F-108
Propolis
Propolis - pharmacokinetics
Propolis - pharmacology
Reference Standards
Solid dispersion
Solubility
Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
Staining and Labeling
title Chitosan-based nano-in-microparticle carriers for enhanced oral delivery and anticancer activity of propolis
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