Effects of stochastic perturbation on the SIS epidemic system

In this paper we extend the classical SIS epidemic model from a deterministic framework to a stochastic one. We also study the long time behavior of the stochastic system. We mainly establish conditions for the extinction of disease from the population as well as the persistence of disease under dif...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of mathematical biology 2017, Vol.74 (1-2), p.469-498
Hauptverfasser: Lahrouz, Aadil, Settati, Adel, Akharif, Abdelhadi
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Akharif, Abdelhadi
description In this paper we extend the classical SIS epidemic model from a deterministic framework to a stochastic one. We also study the long time behavior of the stochastic system. We mainly establish conditions for the extinction of disease from the population as well as the persistence of disease under different conditions. In the case of persistence, we show the existence of a stationary distribution. we found that the introduction of stochastic noise changes the basic reproduction number. The presented results are demonstrated by numerical simulations.
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subjects Applications of Mathematics
Basic Reproduction Number
Communicable Diseases - epidemiology
Computer Simulation
Disease Eradication - statistics & numerical data
Epidemics
Humans
Mathematical and Computational Biology
Mathematics
Mathematics and Statistics
Models, Biological
Stochastic Processes
Time Factors
title Effects of stochastic perturbation on the SIS epidemic system
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