Fitness and competitive growth comparison of methicillin resistant and methicillin susceptible Staphylococcus aureus colonies

Exponential developments of both Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) 3R ve 36R and methicillin susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) 27S were evaluated in the presence and absence of oxacillin. The strains were isolated from the specimens collected in microbiology department. It wa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Microbial pathogenesis 2017-05, Vol.106, p.69-75
Hauptverfasser: Durhan, Emine, Korcan, Safiye Elif, Altindis, Mustafa, Konuk, Muhsin
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container_title Microbial pathogenesis
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creator Durhan, Emine
Korcan, Safiye Elif
Altindis, Mustafa
Konuk, Muhsin
description Exponential developments of both Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) 3R ve 36R and methicillin susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) 27S were evaluated in the presence and absence of oxacillin. The strains were isolated from the specimens collected in microbiology department. It was also determined the transfer of mecA gene from 3R to 27S strain by using the replica plate technique. It was observed that the presence of antibiotics in the preliminary culture had a positive impact on the growth of the secondary culture of MRSA isolates. Comparison results of Rt bacteria in three different mixed cultures, assessed with Tukey’s HSD test, showed a significant statistical difference among the groups. The values were as following; on the first day; Df: 2, F: 60.90, P: 0.0001, second day; Df:2, F:90.56, P: 0.0000, and third day; Df:2, F:4.86, P:0.0557. As a result of the study, we can suggest that the gene expression levels of the transferred antibiotic resistance genes could help us in both controlling hospital originated sickness and developing new strategies to prevent the spread of resistant bacteria.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.micpath.2016.06.009
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subjects Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
Antibiotic resistance
Bacterial Proteins - genetics
Coculture Techniques
Colony Count, Microbial
Fitness cost
Growth rate
Humans
mecA
Methicillin - pharmacology
Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects
Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus - genetics
Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus - growth & development
Microbial Sensitivity Tests - methods
MRSA
Oxacillin - pharmacology
Penicillin-Binding Proteins - genetics
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects
Staphylococcus aureus - genetics
Staphylococcus aureus - growth & development
title Fitness and competitive growth comparison of methicillin resistant and methicillin susceptible Staphylococcus aureus colonies
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