Ebola Virus Stability Under Hospital and Environmental Conditions
The West African outbreak of Ebola virus (EBOV) is largely contained, but sporadic new cases continue to emerge. To assess the potential contribution of fomites to human infections with EBOV, we tested EBOV stability in human blood spotted onto Sierra Leonean banknotes and in syringe needles under h...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of infectious diseases 2016-10, Vol.214 (suppl 3), p.S142-S144 |
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container_end_page | S144 |
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container_issue | suppl 3 |
container_start_page | S142 |
container_title | The Journal of infectious diseases |
container_volume | 214 |
creator | Smith, Danielle Westhoff Hill-Batorski, Lindsay N'jai, Alhaji Eisfeld, Amie J. Neumann, Gabriele Halfmann, Peter Kawaoka, Yoshihiro |
description | The West African outbreak of Ebola virus (EBOV) is largely contained, but sporadic new cases continue to emerge. To assess the potential contribution of fomites to human infections with EBOV, we tested EBOV stability in human blood spotted onto Sierra Leonean banknotes and in syringe needles under hospital and environmental conditions. Under some of these conditions, EBOV remained infectious for >30 days, indicating that EBOV-contaminated items may pose a serious risk to humans. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/infdis/jiw167 |
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To assess the potential contribution of fomites to human infections with EBOV, we tested EBOV stability in human blood spotted onto Sierra Leonean banknotes and in syringe needles under hospital and environmental conditions. Under some of these conditions, EBOV remained infectious for >30 days, indicating that EBOV-contaminated items may pose a serious risk to humans.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-1899</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1537-6613</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/infdis/jiw167</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27279525</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Disease Outbreaks ; Ebolavirus - physiology ; Environment ; Environmental Microbiology ; Fomites - virology ; Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola - epidemiology ; Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola - virology ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Linear Models ; Microbial Viability ; PUBLIC HEALTH</subject><ispartof>The Journal of infectious diseases, 2016-10, Vol.214 (suppl 3), p.S142-S144</ispartof><rights>The Author 2016. Published by Oxford University Press for the Infectious Diseases Society of America. All rights reserved. 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To assess the potential contribution of fomites to human infections with EBOV, we tested EBOV stability in human blood spotted onto Sierra Leonean banknotes and in syringe needles under hospital and environmental conditions. Under some of these conditions, EBOV remained infectious for >30 days, indicating that EBOV-contaminated items may pose a serious risk to humans.</description><subject>Disease Outbreaks</subject><subject>Ebolavirus - physiology</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Microbiology</subject><subject>Fomites - virology</subject><subject>Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola - epidemiology</subject><subject>Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola - virology</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Linear Models</subject><subject>Microbial Viability</subject><subject>PUBLIC HEALTH</subject><issn>0022-1899</issn><issn>1537-6613</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kE1Lw0AQhhdRbK0ePSo5eomd_U6OpVQrFDxovYZNdgNbkt26myj996ak9jTwzsPLzIPQPYZnDDmdW1drG-c7-4uFvEBTzKlMhcD0Ek0BCElxlucTdBPjDgAYFfIaTYgkMueET9FiVfpGJV829DH56FRpG9sdkq3TJiRrH_e2U02inE5W7scG71rjjsnSO2076128RVe1aqK5O80Z2r6sPpfrdPP--rZcbNKKctaljGtGakJJLutMCk5KWlfEAGZCY2E0MaZSHLKMM1FWEiuGNQg63MnyITV0hp7G3n3w372JXdHaWJmmUc74PhY4I0Lkw38woOmIVsHHGExd7INtVTgUGIqjtWK0VozWBv7xVN2XrdFn-l_TADyMwC52Ppz3jAEMCNA_-ypy6w</recordid><startdate>20161015</startdate><enddate>20161015</enddate><creator>Smith, Danielle Westhoff</creator><creator>Hill-Batorski, Lindsay</creator><creator>N'jai, Alhaji</creator><creator>Eisfeld, Amie J.</creator><creator>Neumann, Gabriele</creator><creator>Halfmann, Peter</creator><creator>Kawaoka, Yoshihiro</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20161015</creationdate><title>Ebola Virus Stability Under Hospital and Environmental Conditions</title><author>Smith, Danielle Westhoff ; Hill-Batorski, Lindsay ; N'jai, Alhaji ; Eisfeld, Amie J. ; Neumann, Gabriele ; Halfmann, Peter ; Kawaoka, Yoshihiro</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c354t-45d42f23297f87652b3fc2e0146d16ed2eeca5088546bc71a41d06327949088e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Disease Outbreaks</topic><topic>Ebolavirus - physiology</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Environmental Microbiology</topic><topic>Fomites - virology</topic><topic>Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola - epidemiology</topic><topic>Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola - virology</topic><topic>Hospitals</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Linear Models</topic><topic>Microbial Viability</topic><topic>PUBLIC HEALTH</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Smith, Danielle Westhoff</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hill-Batorski, Lindsay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>N'jai, Alhaji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eisfeld, Amie J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neumann, Gabriele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Halfmann, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kawaoka, Yoshihiro</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of infectious diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Smith, Danielle Westhoff</au><au>Hill-Batorski, Lindsay</au><au>N'jai, Alhaji</au><au>Eisfeld, Amie J.</au><au>Neumann, Gabriele</au><au>Halfmann, Peter</au><au>Kawaoka, Yoshihiro</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Ebola Virus Stability Under Hospital and Environmental Conditions</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of infectious diseases</jtitle><addtitle>J Infect Dis</addtitle><date>2016-10-15</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>214</volume><issue>suppl 3</issue><spage>S142</spage><epage>S144</epage><pages>S142-S144</pages><issn>0022-1899</issn><eissn>1537-6613</eissn><abstract>The West African outbreak of Ebola virus (EBOV) is largely contained, but sporadic new cases continue to emerge. To assess the potential contribution of fomites to human infections with EBOV, we tested EBOV stability in human blood spotted onto Sierra Leonean banknotes and in syringe needles under hospital and environmental conditions. Under some of these conditions, EBOV remained infectious for >30 days, indicating that EBOV-contaminated items may pose a serious risk to humans.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>27279525</pmid><doi>10.1093/infdis/jiw167</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Disease Outbreaks Ebolavirus - physiology Environment Environmental Microbiology Fomites - virology Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola - epidemiology Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola - virology Hospitals Humans Linear Models Microbial Viability PUBLIC HEALTH |
title | Ebola Virus Stability Under Hospital and Environmental Conditions |
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