Prevalence and risk factors of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases in a Hlai community in Hainan Island of China
Objectives We investigated prevalence and risk factors of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in a population of Hlai (the Li) ethnicity, a major minority, in Qicha Town, Changjiang County, Hainan Province, PRC, during 2014. Methods All residents at the age of 40 years or older were intervi...
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creator | Ding, Yipeng Yang, Danlei He, Ping Yao, Jinjian Sun, Pei Li, Quanni Xie, Pingdong Lin, Daobo Sun, Dingwei Niu, Huan Tian, Zhongjie |
description | Objectives
We investigated prevalence and risk factors of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in a population of Hlai (the Li) ethnicity, a major minority, in Qicha Town, Changjiang County, Hainan Province, PRC, during 2014.
Methods
All residents at the age of 40 years or older were interviewed with standardized questionnaires. Spirometry was performed to measure the possible airflow limitation. According to the GOLD criteria, post bronchodilator FEV1/FVC 0.05, suggesting that the sex did not affect the COPD prevalence in the investigated samples, but age (OR = 1.096), expectoration (OR = 87.917), locomotor activity limitation (OR = 3.908) and frequency of respiration (OR = 2.512) were risk factors and associated with the development of COPD. Notably, although the tobacco smoker in male and female COPD patients were 48.6% (54/111) and 4.0% (4/101), respectively, passive smokers in female with COPD were 45.6% (46/101).
Conclusion
In the Hlai population aged ≥40 years, the COPD prevalence was 5.07%. Smoking, age, expectoration, locomotor activity limitation and frequency of respiration were risk factors of COPD in Hlai ethnicity. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/crj.12497 |
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We investigated prevalence and risk factors of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in a population of Hlai (the Li) ethnicity, a major minority, in Qicha Town, Changjiang County, Hainan Province, PRC, during 2014.
Methods
All residents at the age of 40 years or older were interviewed with standardized questionnaires. Spirometry was performed to measure the possible airflow limitation. According to the GOLD criteria, post bronchodilator FEV1/FVC < 70% was defined as COPD. Case‐control study was used to screen the risk factors by analyzing COPD group (212 cases) and non‐COPD control group (236 cases). Single factor analysis and multiple factor logistic regression analysis were used as statistical methods.
Results
The prevalence of COPD in the residents at the age of 40 years or older of Hlai community was 5.07% (286/5637) (95% CI = 0.045–0.057). In the logistic regression analysis, the COPD prevalence was 5.07% (147/2901) in men and 5.08% (139/2736) in women, respectively, with odds ratio (OR) 1.003, 95% CI 0.790–1.272 and P > 0.05, suggesting that the sex did not affect the COPD prevalence in the investigated samples, but age (OR = 1.096), expectoration (OR = 87.917), locomotor activity limitation (OR = 3.908) and frequency of respiration (OR = 2.512) were risk factors and associated with the development of COPD. Notably, although the tobacco smoker in male and female COPD patients were 48.6% (54/111) and 4.0% (4/101), respectively, passive smokers in female with COPD were 45.6% (46/101).
Conclusion
In the Hlai population aged ≥40 years, the COPD prevalence was 5.07%. Smoking, age, expectoration, locomotor activity limitation and frequency of respiration were risk factors of COPD in Hlai ethnicity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1752-6981</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1752-699X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/crj.12497</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27216214</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: John Wiley & Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Age ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Bronchodilators ; China - epidemiology ; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ; chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD) ; Ethnic Groups ; Ethnicity ; Female ; Hlai (the Li) ethnicity ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Odds Ratio ; Prevalence ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - ethnology ; Regression analysis ; Respiration ; Risk Assessment - methods ; Risk Factors ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>The clinical respiratory journal, 2018-01, Vol.12 (1), p.126-133</ispartof><rights>2016 The Authors. The Clinical Respiratory Journal Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2016 The Authors. The Clinical Respiratory Journal Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2018 John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3887-cfe08ae94cecc5981d7aaf577800b04a58634c9f870009201594398fef63ce603</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3887-cfe08ae94cecc5981d7aaf577800b04a58634c9f870009201594398fef63ce603</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fcrj.12497$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fcrj.12497$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,11541,27901,27902,45550,45551,46027,46451</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27216214$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ding, Yipeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Danlei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yao, Jinjian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Pei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Quanni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Pingdong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Daobo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Dingwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Niu, Huan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tian, Zhongjie</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence and risk factors of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases in a Hlai community in Hainan Island of China</title><title>The clinical respiratory journal</title><addtitle>Clin Respir J</addtitle><description>Objectives
We investigated prevalence and risk factors of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in a population of Hlai (the Li) ethnicity, a major minority, in Qicha Town, Changjiang County, Hainan Province, PRC, during 2014.
Methods
All residents at the age of 40 years or older were interviewed with standardized questionnaires. Spirometry was performed to measure the possible airflow limitation. According to the GOLD criteria, post bronchodilator FEV1/FVC < 70% was defined as COPD. Case‐control study was used to screen the risk factors by analyzing COPD group (212 cases) and non‐COPD control group (236 cases). Single factor analysis and multiple factor logistic regression analysis were used as statistical methods.
Results
The prevalence of COPD in the residents at the age of 40 years or older of Hlai community was 5.07% (286/5637) (95% CI = 0.045–0.057). In the logistic regression analysis, the COPD prevalence was 5.07% (147/2901) in men and 5.08% (139/2736) in women, respectively, with odds ratio (OR) 1.003, 95% CI 0.790–1.272 and P > 0.05, suggesting that the sex did not affect the COPD prevalence in the investigated samples, but age (OR = 1.096), expectoration (OR = 87.917), locomotor activity limitation (OR = 3.908) and frequency of respiration (OR = 2.512) were risk factors and associated with the development of COPD. Notably, although the tobacco smoker in male and female COPD patients were 48.6% (54/111) and 4.0% (4/101), respectively, passive smokers in female with COPD were 45.6% (46/101).
Conclusion
In the Hlai population aged ≥40 years, the COPD prevalence was 5.07%. Smoking, age, expectoration, locomotor activity limitation and frequency of respiration were risk factors of COPD in Hlai ethnicity.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Bronchodilators</subject><subject>China - epidemiology</subject><subject>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</subject><subject>chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD)</subject><subject>Ethnic Groups</subject><subject>Ethnicity</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hlai (the Li) ethnicity</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Odds Ratio</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - ethnology</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Respiration</subject><subject>Risk Assessment - methods</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><issn>1752-6981</issn><issn>1752-699X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kU1PGzEQhq2qqATooX-gstRLOQTs3fXXEUWUgCKBEEi9WY4zVpzu2sHeBeXf45CUAxJz8Wj06NF4XoR-UHJGS53btDqjVaPEFzSiglVjrtTfr--9pIfoKOcVIUyKmn1Dh5WoKK9oM0L5LsGzaSFYwCYscPL5H3bG9jFlHB22yxSDtzjOc58G2_tnwOuh7WIwaYMXPoPJkLEP2OBpazy2seuG4PvNdjY1PpiAr3O7dRfdZFkGJ-jAmTbD9_17jB7_XD5MpuPZ7dX15GI2trWUYmwdEGlANRasZeUXC2GMY0JIQuakMUzyurHKSUEIURWhTDW1kg4cry1wUh-j3zvvOsWnAXKvO58ttGUZiEPWVFacKyK4KOivD-gqDimU7TRVkjPWNJIV6nRH2RRzTuD0OvmuHEJTordJ6JKEfkuisD_3xmHeweKd_H_6ApzvgBffwuZzk57c3-yUrxWnkk4</recordid><startdate>201801</startdate><enddate>201801</enddate><creator>Ding, Yipeng</creator><creator>Yang, Danlei</creator><creator>He, Ping</creator><creator>Yao, Jinjian</creator><creator>Sun, Pei</creator><creator>Li, Quanni</creator><creator>Xie, Pingdong</creator><creator>Lin, Daobo</creator><creator>Sun, Dingwei</creator><creator>Niu, Huan</creator><creator>Tian, Zhongjie</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><scope>24P</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201801</creationdate><title>Prevalence and risk factors of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases in a Hlai community in Hainan Island of China</title><author>Ding, Yipeng ; Yang, Danlei ; He, Ping ; Yao, Jinjian ; Sun, Pei ; Li, Quanni ; Xie, Pingdong ; Lin, Daobo ; Sun, Dingwei ; Niu, Huan ; Tian, Zhongjie</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3887-cfe08ae94cecc5981d7aaf577800b04a58634c9f870009201594398fef63ce603</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Bronchodilators</topic><topic>China - epidemiology</topic><topic>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</topic><topic>chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD)</topic><topic>Ethnic Groups</topic><topic>Ethnicity</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hlai (the Li) ethnicity</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Odds Ratio</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - ethnology</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Respiration</topic><topic>Risk Assessment - methods</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ding, Yipeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Danlei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yao, Jinjian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Pei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Quanni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Pingdong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Daobo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Dingwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Niu, Huan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tian, Zhongjie</creatorcontrib><collection>Wiley Online Library Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The clinical respiratory journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ding, Yipeng</au><au>Yang, Danlei</au><au>He, Ping</au><au>Yao, Jinjian</au><au>Sun, Pei</au><au>Li, Quanni</au><au>Xie, Pingdong</au><au>Lin, Daobo</au><au>Sun, Dingwei</au><au>Niu, Huan</au><au>Tian, Zhongjie</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence and risk factors of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases in a Hlai community in Hainan Island of China</atitle><jtitle>The clinical respiratory journal</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Respir J</addtitle><date>2018-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>126</spage><epage>133</epage><pages>126-133</pages><issn>1752-6981</issn><eissn>1752-699X</eissn><abstract>Objectives
We investigated prevalence and risk factors of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in a population of Hlai (the Li) ethnicity, a major minority, in Qicha Town, Changjiang County, Hainan Province, PRC, during 2014.
Methods
All residents at the age of 40 years or older were interviewed with standardized questionnaires. Spirometry was performed to measure the possible airflow limitation. According to the GOLD criteria, post bronchodilator FEV1/FVC < 70% was defined as COPD. Case‐control study was used to screen the risk factors by analyzing COPD group (212 cases) and non‐COPD control group (236 cases). Single factor analysis and multiple factor logistic regression analysis were used as statistical methods.
Results
The prevalence of COPD in the residents at the age of 40 years or older of Hlai community was 5.07% (286/5637) (95% CI = 0.045–0.057). In the logistic regression analysis, the COPD prevalence was 5.07% (147/2901) in men and 5.08% (139/2736) in women, respectively, with odds ratio (OR) 1.003, 95% CI 0.790–1.272 and P > 0.05, suggesting that the sex did not affect the COPD prevalence in the investigated samples, but age (OR = 1.096), expectoration (OR = 87.917), locomotor activity limitation (OR = 3.908) and frequency of respiration (OR = 2.512) were risk factors and associated with the development of COPD. Notably, although the tobacco smoker in male and female COPD patients were 48.6% (54/111) and 4.0% (4/101), respectively, passive smokers in female with COPD were 45.6% (46/101).
Conclusion
In the Hlai population aged ≥40 years, the COPD prevalence was 5.07%. Smoking, age, expectoration, locomotor activity limitation and frequency of respiration were risk factors of COPD in Hlai ethnicity.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>27216214</pmid><doi>10.1111/crj.12497</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Age Aged Aged, 80 and over Bronchodilators China - epidemiology Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD) Ethnic Groups Ethnicity Female Hlai (the Li) ethnicity Humans Male Middle Aged Odds Ratio Prevalence Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - ethnology Regression analysis Respiration Risk Assessment - methods Risk Factors Surveys and Questionnaires |
title | Prevalence and risk factors of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases in a Hlai community in Hainan Island of China |
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