Extremely Nonperturbative Nonlinearities in GaAs Driven by Atomically Strong Terahertz Fields in Gold Metamaterials
Terahertz near fields of gold metamaterials resonant at a frequency of 0.88 THz allow us to enter an extreme limit of nonperturbative ultrafast terahertz electronics: Fields reaching a ponderomotive energy in the keV range are exploited to drive nondestructive, quasistatic interband tunneling and im...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review letters 2014-11, Vol.113 (22), p.227401-227401, Article 227401 |
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creator | Lange, C Maag, T Hohenleutner, M Baierl, S Schubert, O Edwards, E R J Bougeard, D Woltersdorf, G Huber, R |
description | Terahertz near fields of gold metamaterials resonant at a frequency of 0.88 THz allow us to enter an extreme limit of nonperturbative ultrafast terahertz electronics: Fields reaching a ponderomotive energy in the keV range are exploited to drive nondestructive, quasistatic interband tunneling and impact ionization in undoped bulk GaAs, injecting electron-hole plasmas with densities in excess of 10^{19} cm^{-3}. This process causes bright luminescence at energies up to 0.5 eV above the band gap and induces a complete switch-off of the metamaterial resonance accompanied by self-amplitude-modulation of transmitted few-cycle terahertz transients. Our results pave the way towards highly nonlinear terahertz optics and optoelectronic nanocircuitry with subpicosecond switching times. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.227401 |
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This process causes bright luminescence at energies up to 0.5 eV above the band gap and induces a complete switch-off of the metamaterial resonance accompanied by self-amplitude-modulation of transmitted few-cycle terahertz transients. 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This process causes bright luminescence at energies up to 0.5 eV above the band gap and induces a complete switch-off of the metamaterial resonance accompanied by self-amplitude-modulation of transmitted few-cycle terahertz transients. Our results pave the way towards highly nonlinear terahertz optics and optoelectronic nanocircuitry with subpicosecond switching times.</description><subject>Density</subject><subject>Gallium arsenide</subject><subject>Gallium arsenides</subject><subject>Gold</subject><subject>Luminescence</subject><subject>Metamaterials</subject><subject>Nonlinearity</subject><subject>Plasmas</subject><issn>0031-9007</issn><issn>1079-7114</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFUUlOAzEQtBCIhOULkY9cBuzxMp5jFFYpLIJwHtmeDjGaJdgOIrweowTEjVOpuquqpS6ERpScUkrY2cNiHR7hfQoxpgE7zfOCE7qDhpQUZVZQynfRkBBGs5KQYoAOQnglhNBcqn00yAUvOVHlEIWLj-ihhWaN7_puCT6uvNHRvcM3b1wH2rvoIGDX4Ss9Dvjcp2WHzRqPY986q5vkfYq-717wDLxepIxPfOmgqTemvqnxLUTd6gje6SYcob15Ajje4iF6vryYTa6z6f3VzWQ8zSznImYUDCslZ_Oc2doIoXhiUgHntZSaM1MCYTXnmou5KpTWVlhRG50baw1lNTtEJ5vcpe_fVhBi1bpgoWl0B_0qVFTlUpKy4OJ_aaFknl4rVJLKjdT6PgQP82rpXav9uqKk-u6m-tNNGrBq000yjrY3VqaF-tf2Uwb7Aivrj1w</recordid><startdate>20141128</startdate><enddate>20141128</enddate><creator>Lange, C</creator><creator>Maag, T</creator><creator>Hohenleutner, M</creator><creator>Baierl, S</creator><creator>Schubert, O</creator><creator>Edwards, E R J</creator><creator>Bougeard, D</creator><creator>Woltersdorf, G</creator><creator>Huber, R</creator><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20141128</creationdate><title>Extremely Nonperturbative Nonlinearities in GaAs Driven by Atomically Strong Terahertz Fields in Gold Metamaterials</title><author>Lange, C ; Maag, T ; Hohenleutner, M ; Baierl, S ; Schubert, O ; Edwards, E R J ; Bougeard, D ; Woltersdorf, G ; Huber, R</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-1eb39643f23cdb558496468e44d66a43b9e03d44a45f878aac5c5dba2bccb13d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Density</topic><topic>Gallium arsenide</topic><topic>Gallium arsenides</topic><topic>Gold</topic><topic>Luminescence</topic><topic>Metamaterials</topic><topic>Nonlinearity</topic><topic>Plasmas</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lange, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maag, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hohenleutner, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baierl, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schubert, O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Edwards, E R J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bougeard, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Woltersdorf, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huber, R</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Physical review letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lange, C</au><au>Maag, T</au><au>Hohenleutner, M</au><au>Baierl, S</au><au>Schubert, O</au><au>Edwards, E R J</au><au>Bougeard, D</au><au>Woltersdorf, G</au><au>Huber, R</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Extremely Nonperturbative Nonlinearities in GaAs Driven by Atomically Strong Terahertz Fields in Gold Metamaterials</atitle><jtitle>Physical review letters</jtitle><addtitle>Phys Rev Lett</addtitle><date>2014-11-28</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>113</volume><issue>22</issue><spage>227401</spage><epage>227401</epage><pages>227401-227401</pages><artnum>227401</artnum><issn>0031-9007</issn><eissn>1079-7114</eissn><abstract>Terahertz near fields of gold metamaterials resonant at a frequency of 0.88 THz allow us to enter an extreme limit of nonperturbative ultrafast terahertz electronics: Fields reaching a ponderomotive energy in the keV range are exploited to drive nondestructive, quasistatic interband tunneling and impact ionization in undoped bulk GaAs, injecting electron-hole plasmas with densities in excess of 10^{19} cm^{-3}. This process causes bright luminescence at energies up to 0.5 eV above the band gap and induces a complete switch-off of the metamaterial resonance accompanied by self-amplitude-modulation of transmitted few-cycle terahertz transients. Our results pave the way towards highly nonlinear terahertz optics and optoelectronic nanocircuitry with subpicosecond switching times.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>25494089</pmid><doi>10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.227401</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Density Gallium arsenide Gallium arsenides Gold Luminescence Metamaterials Nonlinearity Plasmas |
title | Extremely Nonperturbative Nonlinearities in GaAs Driven by Atomically Strong Terahertz Fields in Gold Metamaterials |
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