Numerical simulations for the rheological characteristics of emulsions under several conditions including temperature, shear rate, surfactant concentration and droplet size

An emulsion system was simulated under simple shear rates to analyse its rheological characteristics using the lattice Boltzmann method. The relative viscosity of an emulsion under a simple shear flow along with changes in temperature, shear rate, surfactant concentration and droplet size was calcul...

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Veröffentlicht in:Micro & nano letters 2014-12, Vol.9 (12), p.896-900
Hauptverfasser: Choi, Se Bin, Lee, Jung Shin, Baik, Seung Joo, Lee, Joon Sang
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creator Choi, Se Bin
Lee, Jung Shin
Baik, Seung Joo
Lee, Joon Sang
description An emulsion system was simulated under simple shear rates to analyse its rheological characteristics using the lattice Boltzmann method. The relative viscosity of an emulsion under a simple shear flow along with changes in temperature, shear rate, surfactant concentration and droplet size was calculated. The relative viscosity of emulsions decreased with increase in temperature. The shear thinning phenomena explaining the inverse proportion between shear rate and viscosity were observed. An increase in the surfactant concentration caused an increase in the relative viscosity for a decane-in-water emulsion, because the increased deformation caused by the decreased interfacial tension significantly influenced the wall shear stress. An increase in droplet size caused a decrease in the relative viscosity and smaller shear thinning behaviour because of decreased aggregational and repulsive forces within the emulsion system.
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source Wiley-Blackwell Open Access Titles
subjects Computer simulation
decane‐in‐water emulsion
deformation
droplet size
Droplets
drops
emulsion system
Emulsions
flow simulation
H2O
interfacial tension
Inverse
inverse proportion
lattice Boltzmann method
lattice Boltzmann methods
numerical analysis
numerical simulation
organic compounds
relative viscosity
rheological characteristics
Rheological properties
rheology
shear flow
Shear rate
shear strength
shear thinning
Special Section: Selected Papers from APCOT 2014
surface tension
surfactant concentration
Surfactants
Viscosity
wall shear stress
water
title Numerical simulations for the rheological characteristics of emulsions under several conditions including temperature, shear rate, surfactant concentration and droplet size
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