Evaluation the anaerobic hydrolysis acidification stage of kitchen waste by pH regulation

•Kitchen waste can become acidification quickly.•The NaOH buffer was used in anaerobic hydrolysis acidification stage.•The best adjustment mode was first two days per 16h, then one time per day.•The content of VFAs and composition was beneficial to methanogenic stage. This study analyzed the composi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (Elmsford) 2016-07, Vol.53, p.62-67
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Yaya, Zang, Bing, Li, Guoxue, Liu, Yu
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container_title Waste management (Elmsford)
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creator Wang, Yaya
Zang, Bing
Li, Guoxue
Liu, Yu
description •Kitchen waste can become acidification quickly.•The NaOH buffer was used in anaerobic hydrolysis acidification stage.•The best adjustment mode was first two days per 16h, then one time per day.•The content of VFAs and composition was beneficial to methanogenic stage. This study analyzed the composition and characteristic of kitchen waste (KW) from closed cleaning station of Chaoyang District, Beijing. It was featured by high vegetables and peels contents. This study investigated effect of pH regulation and uncontrolled pH (CK) on the lab-scale anaerobic hydrolysis acidification stage of KW. The optimal adjusting mode by NaOH (including dosage and frequency) was evaluated according to indexes of pH, VFAs, NH4+-N, TS, VS, TS/VS, TS and VS removal rate. The treatment 4 as first two days adjusting per 16h and then one time per day at pH 7 was chosen as the optimal mode with high VFAs content(47.31g/L), TS and VS removal rate (42.95% and 54.01%, respectively), low adjusting frequency, fewer dosage and practical operability. Thus, adjusting mode of treatment 4 could be considered using in anaerobic hydrolysis acidification stage on engineering.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.wasman.2016.04.018
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This study analyzed the composition and characteristic of kitchen waste (KW) from closed cleaning station of Chaoyang District, Beijing. It was featured by high vegetables and peels contents. This study investigated effect of pH regulation and uncontrolled pH (CK) on the lab-scale anaerobic hydrolysis acidification stage of KW. The optimal adjusting mode by NaOH (including dosage and frequency) was evaluated according to indexes of pH, VFAs, NH4+-N, TS, VS, TS/VS, TS and VS removal rate. The treatment 4 as first two days adjusting per 16h and then one time per day at pH 7 was chosen as the optimal mode with high VFAs content(47.31g/L), TS and VS removal rate (42.95% and 54.01%, respectively), low adjusting frequency, fewer dosage and practical operability. 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subjects Acidification
Adjusting mode
Adjustment
Anaerobic hydrolysis acidification stage
Anaerobiosis
Control
Dosage
Garbage
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Hydrolysis
Kitchen waste
NaOH
Optimization
Refuse Disposal - methods
Wastes
title Evaluation the anaerobic hydrolysis acidification stage of kitchen waste by pH regulation
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