Reduced porosity in metal-assisted chemical etching of vertical Si nanowire arrays by an induced magnetic field

High aspect ratio silicon nanowires (Si NWs) are produced by metal‐assisted chemical etching (MacEtch) combined with a magnetic field. The vertically applied magnetic field enhances the adhesion between a catalytic metal film and a semiconductor surface. As a result, very uniform Si NWs are formed w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physica status solidi. A, Applications and materials science Applications and materials science, 2016-06, Vol.213 (6), p.1572-1576
Hauptverfasser: Yun, Seokhun, Choi, Chan Ho, Patil, Dipali S., Kim, Doo Gun, Lee, Taikjin, Song, Gwang Yeom, Heo, Jaeyeong, Shin, Jae Cheol
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container_end_page 1576
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1572
container_title Physica status solidi. A, Applications and materials science
container_volume 213
creator Yun, Seokhun
Choi, Chan Ho
Patil, Dipali S.
Kim, Doo Gun
Lee, Taikjin
Song, Gwang Yeom
Heo, Jaeyeong
Shin, Jae Cheol
description High aspect ratio silicon nanowires (Si NWs) are produced by metal‐assisted chemical etching (MacEtch) combined with a magnetic field. The vertically applied magnetic field enhances the adhesion between a catalytic metal film and a semiconductor surface. As a result, very uniform Si NWs are formed with increased etch rate due to an easy transfer of holes from metal to Si. Importantly, the porosity of the Si NWs is dramatically reduced by an applied magnetic field because the metal film quickly sinks into the Si, thereby decreasing the excess hole diffusion from the NW sidewall. The combined process of MacEtch and a magnetic field is a promising approach to form high aspect ratio Si NWs with minimized etching damage.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pssa.201532831
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects adhesion
Chemical etching
electron microscopy
Etching
High aspect ratio
magnetic field
Magnetic fields
Magnetism
Metal films
metal-assisted chemical etching
Nanowires
Porosity
Semiconductors
Silicon
title Reduced porosity in metal-assisted chemical etching of vertical Si nanowire arrays by an induced magnetic field
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