11.3% efficiency Cu(In,Ga)(S,Se) sub(2) thin film solar cells viadrop-on-demand inkjet printing

Although Cu(In,Ga)(S,Se) sub(2) (CIGSe) based thin film solar cells have reached efficiencies exceeding 22% based on vacuum processed CIGSSe absorbers, the supply of indium and gallium might become an issue if CIGSSe thin-film solar cells are produced in very large volumes. It is therefore mandatory...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Energy & environmental science 2016-06, Vol.9 (6), p.2037-2043
Hauptverfasser:	Lin, Xianzhong, Klenk, Reiner, Wang, Lan, Kohler, Tristan, Albert, Juergen, Fiechter, Sebastian, Ennaoui, Ahmed, Lux-Steiner, Martha Ch
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Gallium Grains Indium Metal nitrates Photovoltaic cells Precursors Solar cells Thin films
Online-Zugang:	Volltext
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