Wireless powered thermo-pneumatic micropump using frequency-controlled heater
•We develop a wirelessly powered micropump that is operated using frequency-controlled resonant heater.•Wireless micropump based on thermo-pneumatic principle is reported for the first time.•The developed micropump has minimal/no moving part that increases the functional reliability of the device.•T...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Sensors and actuators. A. Physical. 2015-09, Vol.233, p.1-8 |
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creator | Chee, Pei Song Minjal, Marwan Nafea Leow, Pei Ling Ali, Mohamed Sultan Mohamed |
description | •We develop a wirelessly powered micropump that is operated using frequency-controlled resonant heater.•Wireless micropump based on thermo-pneumatic principle is reported for the first time.•The developed micropump has minimal/no moving part that increases the functional reliability of the device.•The liquid is pushed from a pre-filled reservoir to the outlet port based on the volume expansion of a trapped air upon heating operation.•The developed device has volume control feature based on single stroke or multiple strokes pumping with volume variation of ∼2.8% between each stroke.•Numerical simulation and experimental verification performed to verify the heat distribution to the reservoir where the liquid/drug stored is minimal.
This paper reports a novel, wirelessly powered micropump based on thermo-pneumatic actuation using a frequency-controlled heater. The micropump operates wirelessly through the energy transfer to a frequency-dependent heater, which was placed underneath the heating chamber of the pump. Heat is generated at the wireless heater when the external magnetic field is tuned to the resonant frequency of the heater. The enclosed air in the chamber expands and forces the liquid to flow out from the reservoir. The developed device is able to pump a total volume of 4ml in a single stroke when the external field frequency is tuned to the resonant frequency of the heater at the output power of 0.22W. Multiple strokes pumping are feasible to be performed with the volume variation of ∼2.8% between each stroke. Flow rate performance of the micropump ranges from 1.01μL/min to 5.24μL/min by manipulating the heating power from 0.07W to 0.89W. In addition, numerical simulation was performed to study the influence of the heat transfer to the sample liquid. The presented micropump exclusively offers a promising solution in biomedical implantation devices due to its remotely powered functionality, free from bubble trapping and biocompatible feature. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.sna.2015.06.017 |
format | Article |
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This paper reports a novel, wirelessly powered micropump based on thermo-pneumatic actuation using a frequency-controlled heater. The micropump operates wirelessly through the energy transfer to a frequency-dependent heater, which was placed underneath the heating chamber of the pump. Heat is generated at the wireless heater when the external magnetic field is tuned to the resonant frequency of the heater. The enclosed air in the chamber expands and forces the liquid to flow out from the reservoir. The developed device is able to pump a total volume of 4ml in a single stroke when the external field frequency is tuned to the resonant frequency of the heater at the output power of 0.22W. Multiple strokes pumping are feasible to be performed with the volume variation of ∼2.8% between each stroke. Flow rate performance of the micropump ranges from 1.01μL/min to 5.24μL/min by manipulating the heating power from 0.07W to 0.89W. In addition, numerical simulation was performed to study the influence of the heat transfer to the sample liquid. The presented micropump exclusively offers a promising solution in biomedical implantation devices due to its remotely powered functionality, free from bubble trapping and biocompatible feature.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0924-4247</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-3069</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.sna.2015.06.017</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Devices ; Heaters ; Heating ; Heating equipment ; Liquids ; Micropump ; Micropumps ; Resonant frequencies ; Strokes ; Thermo-pneumatic ; Wireless actuation</subject><ispartof>Sensors and actuators. A. Physical., 2015-09, Vol.233, p.1-8</ispartof><rights>2015 Elsevier B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c396t-741ae7413ed5cfde33d6fb91ddbcd744e800beba8676efbc0ea27faf907329053</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c396t-741ae7413ed5cfde33d6fb91ddbcd744e800beba8676efbc0ea27faf907329053</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S092442471530039X$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chee, Pei Song</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Minjal, Marwan Nafea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leow, Pei Ling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ali, Mohamed Sultan Mohamed</creatorcontrib><title>Wireless powered thermo-pneumatic micropump using frequency-controlled heater</title><title>Sensors and actuators. A. Physical.</title><description>•We develop a wirelessly powered micropump that is operated using frequency-controlled resonant heater.•Wireless micropump based on thermo-pneumatic principle is reported for the first time.•The developed micropump has minimal/no moving part that increases the functional reliability of the device.•The liquid is pushed from a pre-filled reservoir to the outlet port based on the volume expansion of a trapped air upon heating operation.•The developed device has volume control feature based on single stroke or multiple strokes pumping with volume variation of ∼2.8% between each stroke.•Numerical simulation and experimental verification performed to verify the heat distribution to the reservoir where the liquid/drug stored is minimal.
This paper reports a novel, wirelessly powered micropump based on thermo-pneumatic actuation using a frequency-controlled heater. The micropump operates wirelessly through the energy transfer to a frequency-dependent heater, which was placed underneath the heating chamber of the pump. Heat is generated at the wireless heater when the external magnetic field is tuned to the resonant frequency of the heater. The enclosed air in the chamber expands and forces the liquid to flow out from the reservoir. The developed device is able to pump a total volume of 4ml in a single stroke when the external field frequency is tuned to the resonant frequency of the heater at the output power of 0.22W. Multiple strokes pumping are feasible to be performed with the volume variation of ∼2.8% between each stroke. Flow rate performance of the micropump ranges from 1.01μL/min to 5.24μL/min by manipulating the heating power from 0.07W to 0.89W. In addition, numerical simulation was performed to study the influence of the heat transfer to the sample liquid. The presented micropump exclusively offers a promising solution in biomedical implantation devices due to its remotely powered functionality, free from bubble trapping and biocompatible feature.</description><subject>Devices</subject><subject>Heaters</subject><subject>Heating</subject><subject>Heating equipment</subject><subject>Liquids</subject><subject>Micropump</subject><subject>Micropumps</subject><subject>Resonant frequencies</subject><subject>Strokes</subject><subject>Thermo-pneumatic</subject><subject>Wireless actuation</subject><issn>0924-4247</issn><issn>1873-3069</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kD1PwzAQhi0EEuXjB7BlZEk4x6mdiAlVfElFLCBGy7HP1FUSBzsB9d_jqswsd8v7nO59CLmiUFCg_GZbxEEVJdBlAbwAKo7IgtaC5Qx4c0wW0JRVXpWVOCVnMW4BgDEhFuTlwwXsMMZs9D8Y0GTTBkPv83HAuVeT01nvdPDj3I_ZHN3wmdmAXzMOepdrP0zBd12iNqgmDBfkxKou4uXfPifvD_dvq6d8_fr4vLpb55o1fMpFRRWmwdAstTXImOG2bagxrTaiqrAGaLFVNRccbasBVSmssg0IVjawZOfk-nB3DD79EifZu6ix69SAfo6S1uWySu15naL0EE0lYgxo5Rhcr8JOUpB7dXIrkzq5VyeBy6QuMbcHBlOHb4dBRu1SYzRJlp6k8e4f-heoq3lk</recordid><startdate>20150901</startdate><enddate>20150901</enddate><creator>Chee, Pei Song</creator><creator>Minjal, Marwan Nafea</creator><creator>Leow, Pei Ling</creator><creator>Ali, Mohamed Sultan Mohamed</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150901</creationdate><title>Wireless powered thermo-pneumatic micropump using frequency-controlled heater</title><author>Chee, Pei Song ; Minjal, Marwan Nafea ; Leow, Pei Ling ; Ali, Mohamed Sultan Mohamed</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c396t-741ae7413ed5cfde33d6fb91ddbcd744e800beba8676efbc0ea27faf907329053</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Devices</topic><topic>Heaters</topic><topic>Heating</topic><topic>Heating equipment</topic><topic>Liquids</topic><topic>Micropump</topic><topic>Micropumps</topic><topic>Resonant frequencies</topic><topic>Strokes</topic><topic>Thermo-pneumatic</topic><topic>Wireless actuation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chee, Pei Song</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Minjal, Marwan Nafea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leow, Pei Ling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ali, Mohamed Sultan Mohamed</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Sensors and actuators. A. Physical.</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chee, Pei Song</au><au>Minjal, Marwan Nafea</au><au>Leow, Pei Ling</au><au>Ali, Mohamed Sultan Mohamed</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Wireless powered thermo-pneumatic micropump using frequency-controlled heater</atitle><jtitle>Sensors and actuators. A. Physical.</jtitle><date>2015-09-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>233</volume><spage>1</spage><epage>8</epage><pages>1-8</pages><issn>0924-4247</issn><eissn>1873-3069</eissn><abstract>•We develop a wirelessly powered micropump that is operated using frequency-controlled resonant heater.•Wireless micropump based on thermo-pneumatic principle is reported for the first time.•The developed micropump has minimal/no moving part that increases the functional reliability of the device.•The liquid is pushed from a pre-filled reservoir to the outlet port based on the volume expansion of a trapped air upon heating operation.•The developed device has volume control feature based on single stroke or multiple strokes pumping with volume variation of ∼2.8% between each stroke.•Numerical simulation and experimental verification performed to verify the heat distribution to the reservoir where the liquid/drug stored is minimal.
This paper reports a novel, wirelessly powered micropump based on thermo-pneumatic actuation using a frequency-controlled heater. The micropump operates wirelessly through the energy transfer to a frequency-dependent heater, which was placed underneath the heating chamber of the pump. Heat is generated at the wireless heater when the external magnetic field is tuned to the resonant frequency of the heater. The enclosed air in the chamber expands and forces the liquid to flow out from the reservoir. The developed device is able to pump a total volume of 4ml in a single stroke when the external field frequency is tuned to the resonant frequency of the heater at the output power of 0.22W. Multiple strokes pumping are feasible to be performed with the volume variation of ∼2.8% between each stroke. Flow rate performance of the micropump ranges from 1.01μL/min to 5.24μL/min by manipulating the heating power from 0.07W to 0.89W. In addition, numerical simulation was performed to study the influence of the heat transfer to the sample liquid. The presented micropump exclusively offers a promising solution in biomedical implantation devices due to its remotely powered functionality, free from bubble trapping and biocompatible feature.</abstract><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.sna.2015.06.017</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present) |
subjects | Devices Heaters Heating Heating equipment Liquids Micropump Micropumps Resonant frequencies Strokes Thermo-pneumatic Wireless actuation |
title | Wireless powered thermo-pneumatic micropump using frequency-controlled heater |
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