Nanocomposites of TiO sub(2)/cyanoethylated cellulose with ultra high dielectric constants
A novel dielectric nanocomposite containing a high permittivity polymer, cyanoethylated cellulose (CRS) and TiO sub(2) nanoparticles was successfully prepared with different weight percentages (10%, 20% and 30%) of TiO sub(2). The intermolecular interactions and morphology within the polymer nanocom...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nanotechnology 2016-05, Vol.27 (19), p.195402-195409 |
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container_title | Nanotechnology |
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creator | Madusanka, Nadeesh Shivareddy, Sai G Hiralal, Pritesh Eddleston, Mark D Choi, Youngjin Oliver, Rachel A Amaratunga, Gehan A J |
description | A novel dielectric nanocomposite containing a high permittivity polymer, cyanoethylated cellulose (CRS) and TiO sub(2) nanoparticles was successfully prepared with different weight percentages (10%, 20% and 30%) of TiO sub(2). The intermolecular interactions and morphology within the polymer nanocomposites were analysed. TiO sub(2)/CRS nanofilms on SiO sub(2)/Si wafers were used to form metal-insulator-metal type capacitors. Capacitances and loss factors in the frequency range of 1 kHz-1 MHz were measured. At 1 kHz CRS-TiO sub(2) nanocomposites exhibited ultra high dielectric constants of 118, 176 and 207 for nanocomposites with 10%, 20% and 30% weight of TiO sub(2) respectively, significantly higher than reported values of pure CRS (21), TiO sub(2) (41) and other dielectric polymer-TiO sub(2) nanocomposite films. Furthermore, all three CRS-TiO sub(2) nanocomposites show a loss factor |
doi_str_mv | 10.1088/0957-4484/27/19/195402 |
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The intermolecular interactions and morphology within the polymer nanocomposites were analysed. TiO sub(2)/CRS nanofilms on SiO sub(2)/Si wafers were used to form metal-insulator-metal type capacitors. Capacitances and loss factors in the frequency range of 1 kHz-1 MHz were measured. At 1 kHz CRS-TiO sub(2) nanocomposites exhibited ultra high dielectric constants of 118, 176 and 207 for nanocomposites with 10%, 20% and 30% weight of TiO sub(2) respectively, significantly higher than reported values of pure CRS (21), TiO sub(2) (41) and other dielectric polymer-TiO sub(2) nanocomposite films. Furthermore, all three CRS-TiO sub(2) nanocomposites show a loss factor <0.3 at 1 kHz and low leakage current densities (10 super(-6)-10 super(-7) A cm super(-2)). Leakage was studied using conductive atomic force microscopy and it was observed that the leakage is associated with TiO sub(2) nanoparticles embedded in the CRS polymer matrix. A new class of ultra high dielectric constant hybrids using nanoscale inorganic dielectrics dispersed in a high permittivity polymer suitable for energy management applications is reported.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0957-4484</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1361-6528</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1088/0957-4484/27/19/195402</identifier><language>eng</language><subject>Cyanoethylated cellulose ; Dielectric constant ; Leakage ; Nanocomposites ; Nanoparticles ; Nanostructure ; Permittivity ; Titanium dioxide</subject><ispartof>Nanotechnology, 2016-05, Vol.27 (19), p.195402-195409</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Madusanka, Nadeesh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shivareddy, Sai G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hiralal, Pritesh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eddleston, Mark D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Youngjin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oliver, Rachel A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amaratunga, Gehan A J</creatorcontrib><title>Nanocomposites of TiO sub(2)/cyanoethylated cellulose with ultra high dielectric constants</title><title>Nanotechnology</title><description>A novel dielectric nanocomposite containing a high permittivity polymer, cyanoethylated cellulose (CRS) and TiO sub(2) nanoparticles was successfully prepared with different weight percentages (10%, 20% and 30%) of TiO sub(2). 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A new class of ultra high dielectric constant hybrids using nanoscale inorganic dielectrics dispersed in a high permittivity polymer suitable for energy management applications is reported.</description><subject>Cyanoethylated cellulose</subject><subject>Dielectric constant</subject><subject>Leakage</subject><subject>Nanocomposites</subject><subject>Nanoparticles</subject><subject>Nanostructure</subject><subject>Permittivity</subject><subject>Titanium dioxide</subject><issn>0957-4484</issn><issn>1361-6528</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqVjk1LAzEURUNR6PjxF8pb1sU4SSaZpmtRXOmmKzclpq9OSjqp816Q_ntHEPfChbO4h8sVYqHkvZLONXJtV7UxzjR61aj1FGuknolKtZ2qO6vdhaj-pLm4IjpIqZTTqhJvL37IIR9PmSIjQd7DJr4ClfelvmvCeWqR-3PyjDsImFJJmRC-IvdQEo8e-vjRwy5iwsBjDBDyQOwHphtxufeJ8PaX12L59Lh5eK5PY_4sSLw9RvqZ9APmQtvpkDXWma5t_6F-A0HRTp0</recordid><startdate>20160501</startdate><enddate>20160501</enddate><creator>Madusanka, Nadeesh</creator><creator>Shivareddy, Sai G</creator><creator>Hiralal, Pritesh</creator><creator>Eddleston, Mark D</creator><creator>Choi, Youngjin</creator><creator>Oliver, Rachel A</creator><creator>Amaratunga, Gehan A J</creator><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160501</creationdate><title>Nanocomposites of TiO sub(2)/cyanoethylated cellulose with ultra high dielectric constants</title><author>Madusanka, Nadeesh ; Shivareddy, Sai G ; Hiralal, Pritesh ; Eddleston, Mark D ; Choi, Youngjin ; Oliver, Rachel A ; Amaratunga, Gehan A J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-proquest_miscellaneous_18254584633</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Cyanoethylated cellulose</topic><topic>Dielectric constant</topic><topic>Leakage</topic><topic>Nanocomposites</topic><topic>Nanoparticles</topic><topic>Nanostructure</topic><topic>Permittivity</topic><topic>Titanium dioxide</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Madusanka, Nadeesh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shivareddy, Sai G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hiralal, Pritesh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eddleston, Mark D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Youngjin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oliver, Rachel A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amaratunga, Gehan A J</creatorcontrib><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Nanotechnology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Madusanka, Nadeesh</au><au>Shivareddy, Sai G</au><au>Hiralal, Pritesh</au><au>Eddleston, Mark D</au><au>Choi, Youngjin</au><au>Oliver, Rachel A</au><au>Amaratunga, Gehan A J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Nanocomposites of TiO sub(2)/cyanoethylated cellulose with ultra high dielectric constants</atitle><jtitle>Nanotechnology</jtitle><date>2016-05-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>19</issue><spage>195402</spage><epage>195409</epage><pages>195402-195409</pages><issn>0957-4484</issn><eissn>1361-6528</eissn><abstract>A novel dielectric nanocomposite containing a high permittivity polymer, cyanoethylated cellulose (CRS) and TiO sub(2) nanoparticles was successfully prepared with different weight percentages (10%, 20% and 30%) of TiO sub(2). The intermolecular interactions and morphology within the polymer nanocomposites were analysed. TiO sub(2)/CRS nanofilms on SiO sub(2)/Si wafers were used to form metal-insulator-metal type capacitors. Capacitances and loss factors in the frequency range of 1 kHz-1 MHz were measured. At 1 kHz CRS-TiO sub(2) nanocomposites exhibited ultra high dielectric constants of 118, 176 and 207 for nanocomposites with 10%, 20% and 30% weight of TiO sub(2) respectively, significantly higher than reported values of pure CRS (21), TiO sub(2) (41) and other dielectric polymer-TiO sub(2) nanocomposite films. Furthermore, all three CRS-TiO sub(2) nanocomposites show a loss factor <0.3 at 1 kHz and low leakage current densities (10 super(-6)-10 super(-7) A cm super(-2)). Leakage was studied using conductive atomic force microscopy and it was observed that the leakage is associated with TiO sub(2) nanoparticles embedded in the CRS polymer matrix. A new class of ultra high dielectric constant hybrids using nanoscale inorganic dielectrics dispersed in a high permittivity polymer suitable for energy management applications is reported.</abstract><doi>10.1088/0957-4484/27/19/195402</doi></addata></record> |
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source | IOP Publishing Journals; Institute of Physics (IOP) Journals - HEAL-Link |
subjects | Cyanoethylated cellulose Dielectric constant Leakage Nanocomposites Nanoparticles Nanostructure Permittivity Titanium dioxide |
title | Nanocomposites of TiO sub(2)/cyanoethylated cellulose with ultra high dielectric constants |
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