Measuring Topological Charges of Optical Vortices with Multi-Singularity Using a Cylindrical Lens

We present a simple method to measure the topological charges of optical vortices with multiple singularities. Using a cylindrical lens, a vortex beam can decay into a light field distribution with multiple separated dark holes, whose number just equals the topological charge of the input beam. This...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chinese physics letters 2015-02, Vol.32 (2), p.56-59
Hauptverfasser: Peng, Yu, Gan, Xue-Tao, Ju, Pei, Wang, Ya-Dong, Zhao, Jian-Lin
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Gan, Xue-Tao
Ju, Pei
Wang, Ya-Dong
Zhao, Jian-Lin
description We present a simple method to measure the topological charges of optical vortices with multiple singularities. Using a cylindrical lens, a vortex beam can decay into a light field distribution with multiple separated dark holes, whose number just equals the topological charge of the input beam. This conclusion is then verified via experiments and numerical simulations of the propagation of vortex beams with multiple singulaxities. This method is also reliable to measure the topological charges of broadband vortex beams with different distributions of singularities, which does not resort to multiple beam interferometrie experiments.
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source Institute of Physics Journals; Institute of Physics (IOP) Journals - HEAL-Link; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Beams (radiation)
Electron beams
Fluid flow
Lenses
Mathematical models
Singularities
Topology
Vortices
光场分布
光学
奇异
拓扑荷
旋涡
柱面透镜
模拟验证
测量
title Measuring Topological Charges of Optical Vortices with Multi-Singularity Using a Cylindrical Lens
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