Effect of Occupational Exposure on A(H1N1)pdm09 Infection and Hospitalization
Abstract Objective: To analyze relationships between occupational exposure and influenza infection and hospitalization during the 2009–2010 pandemic wave and the 2010–2011 influenza seasonal epidemic in Spain. Methods: Occupations were classified as high, medium, or low risk of influenza exposure. T...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The Annals of occupational hygiene 2016-10, Vol.60 (8), p.1009-1019 |
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| container_title | The Annals of occupational hygiene |
| container_volume | 60 |
| creator | Pujol, Jesús Godoy, Pere Soldevila, Núria Castilla, Jesús González-Candelas, Fernando Mayoral, Jose Mª Astray, Jenaro García, Susana Martín, Vicente Tamames, Sonia Delgado, Miguel García, Ángela Domínguez |
| description | Abstract
Objective:
To analyze relationships between occupational exposure and influenza infection and hospitalization during the 2009–2010 pandemic wave and the 2010–2011 influenza seasonal epidemic in Spain.
Methods:
Occupations were classified as high, medium, or low risk of influenza exposure. To assess the risk of infection, 588 outpatient cases of influenza confirmed by reverse-transcription polymerase-chain-reaction (RT-PCR) were compared with 588 outpatients without influenza symptoms. To assess the risk of hospitalization, 337 outpatient influenza cases were compared with 337 inpatient influenza cases.
Results:
The high risk of occupational exposure group was composed only of health care workers. After adjustment for age, sex, vaccination status, and predictive variables of influenza infection, patients with a high risk of occupational exposure had an aOR of 2.14 (95%CI: 1.25–3.66) of being an outpatient influenza case and an aOR of 0.43 (95%CI: 0.20–0.95) of being an inpatient influenza case, compared with those with a low risk.
Conclusions:
A high risk of occupational exposure is a risk factor for influenza infection but not for hospitalization. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1093/annhyg/mew044 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1825213943</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><oup_id>10.1093/annhyg/mew044</oup_id><sourcerecordid>1825213943</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-a581ec19429d62e450f641ee182d176d1ae468b04f1a81d1915b45146b68a4cb3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkEFPgzAUgBujcXN69Gp6nAdcX_socFyW6ZZMd9EzKaUoBihSiM5fL5OpR0_NS773veYj5BLYDbBIzFRVveyeZ6V5Z4hHZAwY-J4AyY_JmDEmPAyDcETOnHvtRxQRnJIRD1BwiGBM7pdZZnRLbUa3Wne1anNbqYIuP2rrusZQW9H5dAUPcF2nJYvoutrzPURVldKVdXXeqiL__F48JyeZKpy5OLwT8nS7fFysvM32br2YbzwtuGw95YdgNETIo1Rygz7LJIIxEPIUApmCMijDhGEGKoS0_6ifoA8oExkq1ImYkOngrRv71hnXxmXutCkKVRnbubgX-RxEhKJHvQHVjXWuMVlcN3mpml0MLN4XjIeC8VCw568O6i4pTfpL_yT7u227-h_XFxgaemc</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1825213943</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Effect of Occupational Exposure on A(H1N1)pdm09 Infection and Hospitalization</title><source>Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)</source><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Pujol, Jesús ; Godoy, Pere ; Soldevila, Núria ; Castilla, Jesús ; González-Candelas, Fernando ; Mayoral, Jose Mª ; Astray, Jenaro ; García, Susana ; Martín, Vicente ; Tamames, Sonia ; Delgado, Miguel ; García, Ángela Domínguez</creator><creatorcontrib>Pujol, Jesús ; Godoy, Pere ; Soldevila, Núria ; Castilla, Jesús ; González-Candelas, Fernando ; Mayoral, Jose Mª ; Astray, Jenaro ; García, Susana ; Martín, Vicente ; Tamames, Sonia ; Delgado, Miguel ; García, Ángela Domínguez ; CIBERESP Cases and Controls in Pandemic Influenza Working Group ; on behalf of CIBERESP Cases and Controls in Pandemic Influenza Working Group</creatorcontrib><description>Abstract
Objective:
To analyze relationships between occupational exposure and influenza infection and hospitalization during the 2009–2010 pandemic wave and the 2010–2011 influenza seasonal epidemic in Spain.
Methods:
Occupations were classified as high, medium, or low risk of influenza exposure. To assess the risk of infection, 588 outpatient cases of influenza confirmed by reverse-transcription polymerase-chain-reaction (RT-PCR) were compared with 588 outpatients without influenza symptoms. To assess the risk of hospitalization, 337 outpatient influenza cases were compared with 337 inpatient influenza cases.
Results:
The high risk of occupational exposure group was composed only of health care workers. After adjustment for age, sex, vaccination status, and predictive variables of influenza infection, patients with a high risk of occupational exposure had an aOR of 2.14 (95%CI: 1.25–3.66) of being an outpatient influenza case and an aOR of 0.43 (95%CI: 0.20–0.95) of being an inpatient influenza case, compared with those with a low risk.
Conclusions:
A high risk of occupational exposure is a risk factor for influenza infection but not for hospitalization.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-4878</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1475-3162</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/annhyg/mew044</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27432191</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>UK: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Female ; Health Personnel - statistics & numerical data ; Hospitalization - statistics & numerical data ; Humans ; Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype - isolation & purification ; Influenza, Human - epidemiology ; Influenza, Human - virology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Occupational Exposure - statistics & numerical data ; Pandemics ; Risk Factors ; Spain</subject><ispartof>The Annals of occupational hygiene, 2016-10, Vol.60 (8), p.1009-1019</ispartof><rights>The Author 2016. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Occupational Hygiene Society. 2016</rights><rights>The Author 2016. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Occupational Hygiene Society.</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-a581ec19429d62e450f641ee182d176d1ae468b04f1a81d1915b45146b68a4cb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-a581ec19429d62e450f641ee182d176d1ae468b04f1a81d1915b45146b68a4cb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1578,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27432191$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pujol, Jesús</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Godoy, Pere</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soldevila, Núria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castilla, Jesús</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>González-Candelas, Fernando</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mayoral, Jose Mª</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Astray, Jenaro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>García, Susana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martín, Vicente</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tamames, Sonia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delgado, Miguel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>García, Ángela Domínguez</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CIBERESP Cases and Controls in Pandemic Influenza Working Group</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>on behalf of CIBERESP Cases and Controls in Pandemic Influenza Working Group</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of Occupational Exposure on A(H1N1)pdm09 Infection and Hospitalization</title><title>The Annals of occupational hygiene</title><addtitle>Ann Occup Hyg</addtitle><description>Abstract
Objective:
To analyze relationships between occupational exposure and influenza infection and hospitalization during the 2009–2010 pandemic wave and the 2010–2011 influenza seasonal epidemic in Spain.
Methods:
Occupations were classified as high, medium, or low risk of influenza exposure. To assess the risk of infection, 588 outpatient cases of influenza confirmed by reverse-transcription polymerase-chain-reaction (RT-PCR) were compared with 588 outpatients without influenza symptoms. To assess the risk of hospitalization, 337 outpatient influenza cases were compared with 337 inpatient influenza cases.
Results:
The high risk of occupational exposure group was composed only of health care workers. After adjustment for age, sex, vaccination status, and predictive variables of influenza infection, patients with a high risk of occupational exposure had an aOR of 2.14 (95%CI: 1.25–3.66) of being an outpatient influenza case and an aOR of 0.43 (95%CI: 0.20–0.95) of being an inpatient influenza case, compared with those with a low risk.
Conclusions:
A high risk of occupational exposure is a risk factor for influenza infection but not for hospitalization.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Personnel - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Hospitalization - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Influenza, Human - epidemiology</subject><subject>Influenza, Human - virology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Occupational Exposure - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Pandemics</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Spain</subject><issn>0003-4878</issn><issn>1475-3162</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkEFPgzAUgBujcXN69Gp6nAdcX_socFyW6ZZMd9EzKaUoBihSiM5fL5OpR0_NS773veYj5BLYDbBIzFRVveyeZ6V5Z4hHZAwY-J4AyY_JmDEmPAyDcETOnHvtRxQRnJIRD1BwiGBM7pdZZnRLbUa3Wne1anNbqYIuP2rrusZQW9H5dAUPcF2nJYvoutrzPURVldKVdXXeqiL__F48JyeZKpy5OLwT8nS7fFysvM32br2YbzwtuGw95YdgNETIo1Rygz7LJIIxEPIUApmCMijDhGEGKoS0_6ifoA8oExkq1ImYkOngrRv71hnXxmXutCkKVRnbubgX-RxEhKJHvQHVjXWuMVlcN3mpml0MLN4XjIeC8VCw568O6i4pTfpL_yT7u227-h_XFxgaemc</recordid><startdate>20161001</startdate><enddate>20161001</enddate><creator>Pujol, Jesús</creator><creator>Godoy, Pere</creator><creator>Soldevila, Núria</creator><creator>Castilla, Jesús</creator><creator>González-Candelas, Fernando</creator><creator>Mayoral, Jose Mª</creator><creator>Astray, Jenaro</creator><creator>García, Susana</creator><creator>Martín, Vicente</creator><creator>Tamames, Sonia</creator><creator>Delgado, Miguel</creator><creator>García, Ángela Domínguez</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20161001</creationdate><title>Effect of Occupational Exposure on A(H1N1)pdm09 Infection and Hospitalization</title><author>Pujol, Jesús ; Godoy, Pere ; Soldevila, Núria ; Castilla, Jesús ; González-Candelas, Fernando ; Mayoral, Jose Mª ; Astray, Jenaro ; García, Susana ; Martín, Vicente ; Tamames, Sonia ; Delgado, Miguel ; García, Ángela Domínguez</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-a581ec19429d62e450f641ee182d176d1ae468b04f1a81d1915b45146b68a4cb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Personnel - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Hospitalization - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Influenza, Human - epidemiology</topic><topic>Influenza, Human - virology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Occupational Exposure - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Pandemics</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Spain</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pujol, Jesús</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Godoy, Pere</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soldevila, Núria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castilla, Jesús</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>González-Candelas, Fernando</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mayoral, Jose Mª</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Astray, Jenaro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>García, Susana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martín, Vicente</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tamames, Sonia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delgado, Miguel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>García, Ángela Domínguez</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CIBERESP Cases and Controls in Pandemic Influenza Working Group</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>on behalf of CIBERESP Cases and Controls in Pandemic Influenza Working Group</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Annals of occupational hygiene</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pujol, Jesús</au><au>Godoy, Pere</au><au>Soldevila, Núria</au><au>Castilla, Jesús</au><au>González-Candelas, Fernando</au><au>Mayoral, Jose Mª</au><au>Astray, Jenaro</au><au>García, Susana</au><au>Martín, Vicente</au><au>Tamames, Sonia</au><au>Delgado, Miguel</au><au>García, Ángela Domínguez</au><aucorp>CIBERESP Cases and Controls in Pandemic Influenza Working Group</aucorp><aucorp>on behalf of CIBERESP Cases and Controls in Pandemic Influenza Working Group</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of Occupational Exposure on A(H1N1)pdm09 Infection and Hospitalization</atitle><jtitle>The Annals of occupational hygiene</jtitle><addtitle>Ann Occup Hyg</addtitle><date>2016-10-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>60</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1009</spage><epage>1019</epage><pages>1009-1019</pages><issn>0003-4878</issn><eissn>1475-3162</eissn><abstract>Abstract
Objective:
To analyze relationships between occupational exposure and influenza infection and hospitalization during the 2009–2010 pandemic wave and the 2010–2011 influenza seasonal epidemic in Spain.
Methods:
Occupations were classified as high, medium, or low risk of influenza exposure. To assess the risk of infection, 588 outpatient cases of influenza confirmed by reverse-transcription polymerase-chain-reaction (RT-PCR) were compared with 588 outpatients without influenza symptoms. To assess the risk of hospitalization, 337 outpatient influenza cases were compared with 337 inpatient influenza cases.
Results:
The high risk of occupational exposure group was composed only of health care workers. After adjustment for age, sex, vaccination status, and predictive variables of influenza infection, patients with a high risk of occupational exposure had an aOR of 2.14 (95%CI: 1.25–3.66) of being an outpatient influenza case and an aOR of 0.43 (95%CI: 0.20–0.95) of being an inpatient influenza case, compared with those with a low risk.
Conclusions:
A high risk of occupational exposure is a risk factor for influenza infection but not for hospitalization.</abstract><cop>UK</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>27432191</pmid><doi>10.1093/annhyg/mew044</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | The Annals of occupational hygiene, 2016-10, Vol.60 (8), p.1009-1019 |
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| source | Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Adolescent Adult Age Factors Female Health Personnel - statistics & numerical data Hospitalization - statistics & numerical data Humans Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype - isolation & purification Influenza, Human - epidemiology Influenza, Human - virology Male Middle Aged Occupational Exposure - statistics & numerical data Pandemics Risk Factors Spain |
| title | Effect of Occupational Exposure on A(H1N1)pdm09 Infection and Hospitalization |
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