Role of Genetic Background in the Success of Reintroduced Peregrine Falcons
Peregrine Falcons (Falco peregrinus) of seven subspecies from four continents were bred in captivity, and approximately 1173 of their progeny were released in the midwestern United States and adjacent regions of Ontario and Manitoba in an attempt to replace the original population that was extirpate...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Conservation biology 2001-04, Vol.15 (2), p.528-532 |
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description | Peregrine Falcons (Falco peregrinus) of seven subspecies from four continents were bred in captivity, and approximately 1173 of their progeny were released in the midwestern United States and adjacent regions of Ontario and Manitoba in an attempt to replace the original population that was extirpated by chlorinated hydrocarbon poisoning in the 1950s. We analyzed the success of individuals of the different subspecies introduced to the Midwest. Five of the seven subspecies released have contributed to the current breeding population. Subspecies of breeding Peregrine Falcons were equally represented when breeding birds of high productivity were compared with less prolific breeders. The subspecific makeup of the breeding population did not differ significantly from that of the released population, suggesting that adaptability in this species was sufficient to override genetic differences between subspecies. Peregrines of widely different genetic stocks have thrived after release, making substantial genetic contributions to the new population. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1046/j.1523-1739.2001.015002528.x |
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We analyzed the success of individuals of the different subspecies introduced to the Midwest. Five of the seven subspecies released have contributed to the current breeding population. Subspecies of breeding Peregrine Falcons were equally represented when breeding birds of high productivity were compared with less prolific breeders. The subspecific makeup of the breeding population did not differ significantly from that of the released population, suggesting that adaptability in this species was sufficient to override genetic differences between subspecies. Peregrines of widely different genetic stocks have thrived after release, making substantial genetic contributions to the new population.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0888-8892</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1523-1739</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1046/j.1523-1739.2001.015002528.x</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CBIOEF</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston, MA, USA: Blackwell Science Inc</publisher><subject>Ancestry ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Applied ecology ; Aviculture ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bird nesting ; Birds of prey ; Breeding ; Conservation, protection and management of environment and wildlife ; Ecological genetics ; Evolutionary genetics ; Falco peregrinus ; Falcons ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Parks, reserves, wildlife conservation. 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We analyzed the success of individuals of the different subspecies introduced to the Midwest. Five of the seven subspecies released have contributed to the current breeding population. Subspecies of breeding Peregrine Falcons were equally represented when breeding birds of high productivity were compared with less prolific breeders. The subspecific makeup of the breeding population did not differ significantly from that of the released population, suggesting that adaptability in this species was sufficient to override genetic differences between subspecies. Peregrines of widely different genetic stocks have thrived after release, making substantial genetic contributions to the new population.</description><subject>Ancestry</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Applied ecology</subject><subject>Aviculture</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bird nesting</subject><subject>Birds of prey</subject><subject>Breeding</subject><subject>Conservation, protection and management of environment and wildlife</subject><subject>Ecological genetics</subject><subject>Evolutionary genetics</subject><subject>Falco peregrinus</subject><subject>Falcons</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Parks, reserves, wildlife conservation. Endangered species: population survey and restocking</subject><subject>Population genetics</subject><subject>Research Notes</subject><subject>Species reintroduction</subject><issn>0888-8892</issn><issn>1523-1739</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqVkE1v1DAURSNEJYaWf8Aii4pdgp-_LbGhIzpUjGhpB7G0PM5LyTSNWzsR039PolQjdqirt7jnnifdLDsFUgLh8uOuBEFZAYqZkhICJQFBCBVUl_tX2eIQvs4WRGtdaG3om-xtSjtCiBHAF9m369BiHup8hR32jc_PnL-7jWHoqrzp8v435jeD95jSBF1j0_UxVIPHKr_CiLex6TA_d60PXTrJjmrXJnz3fI-zn-dfNsuvxfpydbH8vC48V4IUIIUmvnZq65wXHAgDorzRFau2ciu5d0C2UAnKBfXcCEUVIlTaiJpxyjg7zj7M3ocYHgdMvb1vkse2dR2GIVnQY1UZ9n-QC6mAwgh-mkEfQ0oRa_sQm3sXnywQO01td3Za005r2mlqe5ja7sf66fMfl7xr6-g636R_HNpwkCO2nLE_TYtPL3phl5dnF8YwSUbL-9myS32IBwuVHLSY4mKOm9Tj_hC7eGelYkrYX99X9kbSzXqz-WEF-wtaA6nH</recordid><startdate>200104</startdate><enddate>200104</enddate><creator>Tordoff, Harrison B.</creator><creator>Redig, Patrick T.</creator><general>Blackwell Science Inc</general><general>Blackwell Science</general><general>Blackwell</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200104</creationdate><title>Role of Genetic Background in the Success of Reintroduced Peregrine Falcons</title><author>Tordoff, Harrison B. ; Redig, Patrick T.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4750-16580cfa7baac54103107c98d3db6b64ca10b1d52452c495727ee1d895f342343</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Ancestry</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Applied ecology</topic><topic>Aviculture</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Bird nesting</topic><topic>Birds of prey</topic><topic>Breeding</topic><topic>Conservation, protection and management of environment and wildlife</topic><topic>Ecological genetics</topic><topic>Evolutionary genetics</topic><topic>Falco peregrinus</topic><topic>Falcons</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Parks, reserves, wildlife conservation. Endangered species: population survey and restocking</topic><topic>Population genetics</topic><topic>Research Notes</topic><topic>Species reintroduction</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tordoff, Harrison B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Redig, Patrick T.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Conservation biology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tordoff, Harrison B.</au><au>Redig, Patrick T.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Role of Genetic Background in the Success of Reintroduced Peregrine Falcons</atitle><jtitle>Conservation biology</jtitle><addtitle>Conservation Biology</addtitle><date>2001-04</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>528</spage><epage>532</epage><pages>528-532</pages><issn>0888-8892</issn><eissn>1523-1739</eissn><coden>CBIOEF</coden><abstract>Peregrine Falcons (Falco peregrinus) of seven subspecies from four continents were bred in captivity, and approximately 1173 of their progeny were released in the midwestern United States and adjacent regions of Ontario and Manitoba in an attempt to replace the original population that was extirpated by chlorinated hydrocarbon poisoning in the 1950s. We analyzed the success of individuals of the different subspecies introduced to the Midwest. Five of the seven subspecies released have contributed to the current breeding population. Subspecies of breeding Peregrine Falcons were equally represented when breeding birds of high productivity were compared with less prolific breeders. The subspecific makeup of the breeding population did not differ significantly from that of the released population, suggesting that adaptability in this species was sufficient to override genetic differences between subspecies. Peregrines of widely different genetic stocks have thrived after release, making substantial genetic contributions to the new population.</abstract><cop>Boston, MA, USA</cop><pub>Blackwell Science Inc</pub><doi>10.1046/j.1523-1739.2001.015002528.x</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Jstor Complete Legacy; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
subjects | Ancestry Animal, plant and microbial ecology Applied ecology Aviculture Biological and medical sciences Bird nesting Birds of prey Breeding Conservation, protection and management of environment and wildlife Ecological genetics Evolutionary genetics Falco peregrinus Falcons Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Parks, reserves, wildlife conservation. Endangered species: population survey and restocking Population genetics Research Notes Species reintroduction |
title | Role of Genetic Background in the Success of Reintroduced Peregrine Falcons |
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