Pregnancy and melanoma

Malignant melanoma is the most common malignancy during pregnancy, and is diagnosed during childbearing age in approximately one-third of women diagnosed with melanoma. The impact of hormonal changes during pregnancy and from iatrogenic hormones on melanoma is controversial. Women undergo immunologi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology 2016-10, Vol.75 (4), p.669-678
Hauptverfasser: Driscoll, Marcia S., MD, PharmD, Martires, Kathryn, MD, Bieber, Amy Kalowitz, BS, Pomeranz, Miriam Keltz, MD, Grant-Kels, Jane M., MD, Stein, Jennifer A., MD, PhD
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container_issue 4
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container_title Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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creator Driscoll, Marcia S., MD, PharmD
Martires, Kathryn, MD
Bieber, Amy Kalowitz, BS
Pomeranz, Miriam Keltz, MD
Grant-Kels, Jane M., MD
Stein, Jennifer A., MD, PhD
description Malignant melanoma is the most common malignancy during pregnancy, and is diagnosed during childbearing age in approximately one-third of women diagnosed with melanoma. The impact of hormonal changes during pregnancy and from iatrogenic hormones on melanoma is controversial. Women undergo immunologic changes during pregnancy that may decrease tumor surveillance. In addition, hormone receptors are found on some melanomas. In spite of these observations, the preponderance of evidence does not support a poorer prognosis for pregnancy-associated melanomas. There is also a lack of evidence that oral contraceptives or hormone replacement therapy worsens melanoma prognosis.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jaad.2016.01.061
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The impact of hormonal changes during pregnancy and from iatrogenic hormones on melanoma is controversial. Women undergo immunologic changes during pregnancy that may decrease tumor surveillance. In addition, hormone receptors are found on some melanomas. In spite of these observations, the preponderance of evidence does not support a poorer prognosis for pregnancy-associated melanomas. 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subjects Biopsy, Needle
Dermatology
Female
hormone replacement therapy
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Incidence
melanoma
Melanoma - diagnosis
Melanoma - epidemiology
Melanoma - therapy
Melanoma, Cutaneous Malignant
Monitoring, Physiologic - methods
Neoplasm Invasiveness - pathology
Neoplasm Staging
oral contraceptives
Postpartum Period
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic - diagnosis
Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic - epidemiology
Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic - therapy
Pregnancy Outcome
Prenatal Diagnosis
Prognosis
review
Risk Assessment
Skin Neoplasms - diagnosis
Skin Neoplasms - epidemiology
Skin Neoplasms - therapy
title Pregnancy and melanoma
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